The effects of preoperative chemotherapy on the resectability of non-small cell lung carcinoma with mediastinal lymph node metastases (N2 M0)
We have defined “clinical N2” disease in non-small cell lung cancer to mean the presence of enlarged metastatic mediastinal nodes evident on plain chest roentgenograms or widening of the carina at bronchoscopy. Forty-one patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung and clinical N2 M0 disease p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Annals of thoracic surgery 1988-04, Vol.45 (4), p.370-379 |
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creator | Martini, Nael Kris, Mark G. Gralla, Richard J. Bains, Manjit S. McCormack, Patricia M. Kaiser, Larry R. Burt, Michael E. Zaman, Muhammad B. |
description | We have defined “clinical N2” disease in non-small cell lung cancer to mean the presence of enlarged metastatic mediastinal nodes evident on plain chest roentgenograms or widening of the carina at bronchoscopy. Forty-one patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung and clinical N2 M0 disease presumed operable received 2 to 3 cycles of high-dose cisplatin with vindesine (or vinblastine sulfate) with or without mitomycin-C. Following chemotherapy, 30 patients (73%) had a major radiographic response. Of these patients, 28 had thoracotomy, and 21 (75%) of them had complete resection of the disease, 8 of whom had total sterilization of the tumor proven histologically. An additional 4 patients had limited microscopic foci of residual tumor either in lung or lymph nodes. Survival at 3 years from diagnosis was 34% for all patients, 40% for those who completed the combined treatment (chemotherapy and surgery), and 54% for those who had complete resection with a median follow-up of 44 months and a median survival not yeat attained. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0003-4975(98)90007-8 |
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Forty-one patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung and clinical N2 M0 disease presumed operable received 2 to 3 cycles of high-dose cisplatin with vindesine (or vinblastine sulfate) with or without mitomycin-C. Following chemotherapy, 30 patients (73%) had a major radiographic response. Of these patients, 28 had thoracotomy, and 21 (75%) of them had complete resection of the disease, 8 of whom had total sterilization of the tumor proven histologically. An additional 4 patients had limited microscopic foci of residual tumor either in lung or lymph nodes. Survival at 3 years from diagnosis was 34% for all patients, 40% for those who completed the combined treatment (chemotherapy and surgery), and 54% for those who had complete resection with a median follow-up of 44 months and a median survival not yeat attained.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(98)90007-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2833188</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery ; Cisplatin - administration & dosage ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Lung Neoplasms - mortality ; Lung Neoplasms - surgery ; Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnostic imaging ; Male ; Mediastinum ; Middle Aged ; Mitomycin ; Mitomycins - administration & dosage ; Radiography ; Vinblastine - administration & dosage ; Vindesine - administration & dosage</subject><ispartof>The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1988-04, Vol.45 (4), p.370-379</ispartof><rights>1988 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-c2b292f040cacfb6046cf797ae1a88443636ab7e659a292676800aeef90b98853</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2833188$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Martini, Nael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kris, Mark G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gralla, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bains, Manjit S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCormack, Patricia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, Larry R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burt, Michael E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaman, Muhammad B.</creatorcontrib><title>The effects of preoperative chemotherapy on the resectability of non-small cell lung carcinoma with mediastinal lymph node metastases (N2 M0)</title><title>The Annals of thoracic surgery</title><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><description>We have defined “clinical N2” disease in non-small cell lung cancer to mean the presence of enlarged metastatic mediastinal nodes evident on plain chest roentgenograms or widening of the carina at bronchoscopy. Forty-one patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung and clinical N2 M0 disease presumed operable received 2 to 3 cycles of high-dose cisplatin with vindesine (or vinblastine sulfate) with or without mitomycin-C. Following chemotherapy, 30 patients (73%) had a major radiographic response. Of these patients, 28 had thoracotomy, and 21 (75%) of them had complete resection of the disease, 8 of whom had total sterilization of the tumor proven histologically. An additional 4 patients had limited microscopic foci of residual tumor either in lung or lymph nodes. Survival at 3 years from diagnosis was 34% for all patients, 40% for those who completed the combined treatment (chemotherapy and surgery), and 54% for those who had complete resection with a median follow-up of 44 months and a median survival not yeat attained.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery</subject><subject>Cisplatin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mediastinum</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mitomycin</subject><subject>Mitomycins - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Vinblastine - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Vindesine - administration & dosage</subject><issn>0003-4975</issn><issn>1552-6259</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUcFu3CAQRVGrdJvmEyJxqpKDG8A2hlNVRW1aKWkPTc8Is0NNZRsX2ET7EfnnzGZXueYCzLz3Zpg3hJxx9okzLi9_M8bqqtFde67Vhcaoq9QRWfG2FZUUrX5DVi-Ud-R9zv8wFAgfk2Oh6portSKPdwNQ8B5cyTR6uiSICyRbwj1QN8AUy4DhsqVxpvikCTJybR_GULY7xRznKk92HKkDPMbN_Jc6m1yY42TpQygDnWAdbC5htohvp2VA0RowXTBrM2R6_lPQW3bxgbz1dsxwerhPyJ9vX--uvlc3v65_XH25qVzTiFI50QstPGuYs873kjXS-U53FrhVqmlqWUvbdyBbbZEoO6kYswBes14r1dYn5OO-7pLi_w3kYqaQd9-3M8RNNp3ira4VR2K7J7oUc07gzZLCZNPWcGZ2azDPazA7j41W5nkNRqHu7NBg0-P0L6qD74h_3uOAU94HSCa7ALNDoxLaa9YxvNLhCfxKmP8</recordid><startdate>19880401</startdate><enddate>19880401</enddate><creator>Martini, Nael</creator><creator>Kris, Mark G.</creator><creator>Gralla, Richard J.</creator><creator>Bains, Manjit S.</creator><creator>McCormack, Patricia M.</creator><creator>Kaiser, Larry R.</creator><creator>Burt, Michael E.</creator><creator>Zaman, Muhammad B.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880401</creationdate><title>The effects of preoperative chemotherapy on the resectability of non-small cell lung carcinoma with mediastinal lymph node metastases (N2 M0)</title><author>Martini, Nael ; Kris, Mark G. ; Gralla, Richard J. ; Bains, Manjit S. ; McCormack, Patricia M. ; Kaiser, Larry R. ; Burt, Michael E. ; Zaman, Muhammad B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-c2b292f040cacfb6046cf797ae1a88443636ab7e659a292676800aeef90b98853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery</topic><topic>Cisplatin - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mediastinum</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mitomycin</topic><topic>Mitomycins - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Vinblastine - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Vindesine - administration & dosage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Martini, Nael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kris, Mark G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gralla, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bains, Manjit S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCormack, Patricia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, Larry R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burt, Michael E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaman, Muhammad B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Martini, Nael</au><au>Kris, Mark G.</au><au>Gralla, Richard J.</au><au>Bains, Manjit S.</au><au>McCormack, Patricia M.</au><au>Kaiser, Larry R.</au><au>Burt, Michael E.</au><au>Zaman, Muhammad B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effects of preoperative chemotherapy on the resectability of non-small cell lung carcinoma with mediastinal lymph node metastases (N2 M0)</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><date>1988-04-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>370</spage><epage>379</epage><pages>370-379</pages><issn>0003-4975</issn><eissn>1552-6259</eissn><abstract>We have defined “clinical N2” disease in non-small cell lung cancer to mean the presence of enlarged metastatic mediastinal nodes evident on plain chest roentgenograms or widening of the carina at bronchoscopy. Forty-one patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung and clinical N2 M0 disease presumed operable received 2 to 3 cycles of high-dose cisplatin with vindesine (or vinblastine sulfate) with or without mitomycin-C. Following chemotherapy, 30 patients (73%) had a major radiographic response. Of these patients, 28 had thoracotomy, and 21 (75%) of them had complete resection of the disease, 8 of whom had total sterilization of the tumor proven histologically. An additional 4 patients had limited microscopic foci of residual tumor either in lung or lymph nodes. Survival at 3 years from diagnosis was 34% for all patients, 40% for those who completed the combined treatment (chemotherapy and surgery), and 54% for those who had complete resection with a median follow-up of 44 months and a median survival not yeat attained.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2833188</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0003-4975(98)90007-8</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery Cisplatin - administration & dosage Combined Modality Therapy Female Humans Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy Lung Neoplasms - mortality Lung Neoplasms - surgery Lymphatic Metastasis - diagnostic imaging Male Mediastinum Middle Aged Mitomycin Mitomycins - administration & dosage Radiography Vinblastine - administration & dosage Vindesine - administration & dosage |
title | The effects of preoperative chemotherapy on the resectability of non-small cell lung carcinoma with mediastinal lymph node metastases (N2 M0) |
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