Acquired blepharoptosis
A review is given of the aetiology and possible treatment of acquired (non-congenital) blepharoptosis, which is a common but not specific sign of neurological disease. The diagnostic categories of upper eyelid drooping are scheduled as (a) pseudo-ptosis due to a local process or overactivity of eye...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery 1996-02, Vol.98 (1), p.1-7 |
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description | A review is given of the aetiology and possible treatment of acquired (non-congenital) blepharoptosis, which is a common but not specific sign of neurological disease. The diagnostic categories of upper eyelid drooping are scheduled as (a) pseudo-ptosis due to a local process or overactivity of eye closure, including blepharospasm, and (b) true ptosis due to a paresis of the eyelid levators (m. tarsalis superior or m. levator palpabrae) or to a disinsertion of the m. levator palpebrae (aponeurotic ptosis0. A paresis of the m. tarsalis is due to a lesion in the central, intermediate or peripheral neuron of the sympathetic chain and constitutes one of the components of Horner's syndrome. A paresis of the m. levator palpebrae may be due to a failure in central innervation, in oculomotor (n.III) function, in neuromuscular transmission or to a lesion in the muscle itself. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0303-8467(95)00087-9 |
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The diagnostic categories of upper eyelid drooping are scheduled as (a) pseudo-ptosis due to a local process or overactivity of eye closure, including blepharospasm, and (b) true ptosis due to a paresis of the eyelid levators (m. tarsalis superior or m. levator palpabrae) or to a disinsertion of the m. levator palpebrae (aponeurotic ptosis0. A paresis of the m. tarsalis is due to a lesion in the central, intermediate or peripheral neuron of the sympathetic chain and constitutes one of the components of Horner's syndrome. 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The diagnostic categories of upper eyelid drooping are scheduled as (a) pseudo-ptosis due to a local process or overactivity of eye closure, including blepharospasm, and (b) true ptosis due to a paresis of the eyelid levators (m. tarsalis superior or m. levator palpabrae) or to a disinsertion of the m. levator palpebrae (aponeurotic ptosis0. A paresis of the m. tarsalis is due to a lesion in the central, intermediate or peripheral neuron of the sympathetic chain and constitutes one of the components of Horner's syndrome. A paresis of the m. levator palpebrae may be due to a failure in central innervation, in oculomotor (n.III) function, in neuromuscular transmission or to a lesion in the muscle itself.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Diseases of eyelid, conjunctiva and lacrimal tracts</subject><subject>Eyelid drooping</subject><subject>Eyelids - physiopathology</subject><subject>Horner Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Horner Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Horner's syndrome</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Meige Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Meige Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Meige's syndrome</subject><subject>Myasthenia gravis</subject><subject>Myasthenia Gravis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Myotonia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Myotonia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Ocular myopathy</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Pseudo-ptosis</subject><issn>0303-8467</issn><issn>1872-6968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLw0AURgdRaq2u3Si4ENFF9M5MMo-NUIovKLjR9TCZB46kTTqTFPz3JjZ06eouvnM_7j0IXWC4x4DZA1CgmcgZv5XFHQAInskDNMWCk4xJJg7RdI8co5OUvnuIUiYmaCKYwDmHKTqfm00XorNXZeWaLx3rpq1TSKfoyOsqubNxztDn89PH4jVbvr-8LebLzFDB2oxi6qVxnEpNALwX2HpTSAKlpRyEtSV3zFJGqOlnwYShROa-EIYQbqSkM3Sz621ivelcatUqJOOqSq9d3SXFBaYcc-jBfAeaWKcUnVdNDCsdfxQGNfhQw7NqeFbJQv35UEP_5djflStn90ujgD6_HnOdjK581GsT0h6jAJyRAXvcYa53sQ0uqmSCWxtne3emVbYO_9_xCzy0eaA</recordid><startdate>19960201</startdate><enddate>19960201</enddate><creator>Oosterhuis, H.J.G.H.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960201</creationdate><title>Acquired blepharoptosis</title><author>Oosterhuis, H.J.G.H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-313f9ce739a200ff81dfc5920bd3708ddb7e6d3623ce6d568c3294f58c227c993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Diseases of eyelid, conjunctiva and lacrimal tracts</topic><topic>Eyelid drooping</topic><topic>Eyelids - physiopathology</topic><topic>Horner Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Horner Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Horner's syndrome</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Meige Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Meige Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Meige's syndrome</topic><topic>Myasthenia gravis</topic><topic>Myasthenia Gravis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Myotonia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Myotonia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ocular myopathy</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Pseudo-ptosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oosterhuis, H.J.G.H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oosterhuis, H.J.G.H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acquired blepharoptosis</atitle><jtitle>Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Neurol Neurosurg</addtitle><date>1996-02-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>98</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>0303-8467</issn><eissn>1872-6968</eissn><coden>CNNSBV</coden><abstract>A review is given of the aetiology and possible treatment of acquired (non-congenital) blepharoptosis, which is a common but not specific sign of neurological disease. The diagnostic categories of upper eyelid drooping are scheduled as (a) pseudo-ptosis due to a local process or overactivity of eye closure, including blepharospasm, and (b) true ptosis due to a paresis of the eyelid levators (m. tarsalis superior or m. levator palpabrae) or to a disinsertion of the m. levator palpebrae (aponeurotic ptosis0. A paresis of the m. tarsalis is due to a lesion in the central, intermediate or peripheral neuron of the sympathetic chain and constitutes one of the components of Horner's syndrome. A paresis of the m. levator palpebrae may be due to a failure in central innervation, in oculomotor (n.III) function, in neuromuscular transmission or to a lesion in the muscle itself.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>8681470</pmid><doi>10.1016/0303-8467(95)00087-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Blepharoptosis Blepharoptosis - diagnosis Blepharoptosis - physiopathology Diagnosis, Differential Diseases of eyelid, conjunctiva and lacrimal tracts Eyelid drooping Eyelids - physiopathology Horner Syndrome - diagnosis Horner Syndrome - physiopathology Horner's syndrome Humans Medical sciences Meige Syndrome - diagnosis Meige Syndrome - physiopathology Meige's syndrome Myasthenia gravis Myasthenia Gravis - diagnosis Myotonia - diagnosis Myotonia - physiopathology Ocular myopathy Ophthalmology Pseudo-ptosis |
title | Acquired blepharoptosis |
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