Ontogeny of conditioned heart rate to an olfactory stimulus
When heart rate is used as the index of conditioning, rat pups younger than 15 days of age do not display an odor‐shock association. This constitutes a marked delay relative to the development of a somatomotor conditioned response. The incapacity to display autonomic learning to an olfactory stimulu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Developmental psychobiology 1988-03, Vol.21 (2), p.117-133 |
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| container_end_page | 133 |
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| container_title | Developmental psychobiology |
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| creator | Sananes, Catherine B. Gaddy, James R. Campbell, Byron A. |
| description | When heart rate is used as the index of conditioning, rat pups younger than 15 days of age do not display an odor‐shock association. This constitutes a marked delay relative to the development of a somatomotor conditioned response. The incapacity to display autonomic learning to an olfactory stimulus prior to day 15 is not due to the inability to perceive and to orient to the olfactory stimuli used, nor to the inability to make unconditioned phasic cardiac changes. Rather, the late development of the heart rate conditioned response may indicate that the central neural mechanisms mediating heart rate conditioning are distinct from, and mature later than those mediating (1) heart rate orienting and (2) somatomotor conditioning. Evidence from studies in adult species is used to support these speculations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/dev.420210202 |
| format | Article |
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Psychobiol</addtitle><description>When heart rate is used as the index of conditioning, rat pups younger than 15 days of age do not display an odor‐shock association. This constitutes a marked delay relative to the development of a somatomotor conditioned response. The incapacity to display autonomic learning to an olfactory stimulus prior to day 15 is not due to the inability to perceive and to orient to the olfactory stimuli used, nor to the inability to make unconditioned phasic cardiac changes. Rather, the late development of the heart rate conditioned response may indicate that the central neural mechanisms mediating heart rate conditioning are distinct from, and mature later than those mediating (1) heart rate orienting and (2) somatomotor conditioning. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Smell</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sananes, Catherine B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaddy, James R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campbell, Byron A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Developmental psychobiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sananes, Catherine B.</au><au>Gaddy, James R.</au><au>Campbell, Byron A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ontogeny of conditioned heart rate to an olfactory stimulus</atitle><jtitle>Developmental psychobiology</jtitle><addtitle>Dev. Psychobiol</addtitle><date>1988-03</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>117</spage><epage>133</epage><pages>117-133</pages><issn>0012-1630</issn><eissn>1098-2302</eissn><coden>DEPBA5</coden><abstract>When heart rate is used as the index of conditioning, rat pups younger than 15 days of age do not display an odor‐shock association. This constitutes a marked delay relative to the development of a somatomotor conditioned response. The incapacity to display autonomic learning to an olfactory stimulus prior to day 15 is not due to the inability to perceive and to orient to the olfactory stimuli used, nor to the inability to make unconditioned phasic cardiac changes. Rather, the late development of the heart rate conditioned response may indicate that the central neural mechanisms mediating heart rate conditioning are distinct from, and mature later than those mediating (1) heart rate orienting and (2) somatomotor conditioning. 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| ispartof | Developmental psychobiology, 1988-03, Vol.21 (2), p.117-133 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Aging - psychology Animals Arousal Association Learning Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Choice Behavior Conditioning, Classical Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heart Rate Male Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Smell |
| title | Ontogeny of conditioned heart rate to an olfactory stimulus |
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