Acupuncture for the relief of cancer-related breathlessness

The palliation of cancer-related breathlessness is challenging and complex. An open pilot study was conducted, exploring the safety and efficacy of acupuncture in 20 patients who were breathless at rest and whose breathlessness was directly related to primary or secondary malignancy. Sternal and LI4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Palliative medicine 1996-04, Vol.10 (2), p.145-150
Hauptverfasser: Filshie, Jacqueline, Penn, Katherine, Ashley, Sue, Davis, Carol L
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 145
container_title Palliative medicine
container_volume 10
creator Filshie, Jacqueline
Penn, Katherine
Ashley, Sue
Davis, Carol L
description The palliation of cancer-related breathlessness is challenging and complex. An open pilot study was conducted, exploring the safety and efficacy of acupuncture in 20 patients who were breathless at rest and whose breathlessness was directly related to primary or secondary malignancy. Sternal and LI4 acupuncture points were used. Outcome measures included pulse, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation and patient-rated visual analogue scales of breathlessness, pain, anxiety and relaxation. At each time point the mean values of the variables were calculated and compared to their pre treatment levels (Student's t-test). Seventy per cent (14/20) of patients reported marked symptomatic benefit from treatment; there were significant changes in VAS scores of breathlessness, relaxation and anxiety at least up to 6 hours post acupuncture which were measured to be maximal at 90 minutes ( p < 0.005, p < 0.001, respectively). There was a significant reduction in respiratory rate, which was sustained for 90 minutes post acupuncture (p < 0.02). The therapeutic value of acupuncture in the management of breathlessness requires further evaluation.
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source MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Acupuncture
Acupuncture Points
Acupuncture Therapy
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Breathlessness
Cancer
Diseases of the respiratory system
Dyspnea - etiology
Dyspnea - therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasms - physiopathology
Palliative Care
Patients
Pilot Projects
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Treatment Outcome
title Acupuncture for the relief of cancer-related breathlessness
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