Molecular basis of mitochondrial myopathies: polypeptide analysis in complex-I deficiency

Clinical and biochemical data are reported for three patients with mitochondrial myopathy. One patient presented only with exercise-induced muscle weakness, whereas the other two showed signs of multisystem disease. Polarographic determination of oxygen uptake in skeletal muscle mitochondria suggest...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1988-03, Vol.1 (8584), p.500-503
Hauptverfasser: SCHAPIRA, A. H. V, COOPER, J. M, MORGAN-HUGHES, J. A, PATEL, S. D, CLEETER, M. J. W, RAGAN, C. I, CLARK, J. B
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container_issue 8584
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container_title The Lancet (British edition)
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creator SCHAPIRA, A. H. V
COOPER, J. M
MORGAN-HUGHES, J. A
PATEL, S. D
CLEETER, M. J. W
RAGAN, C. I
CLARK, J. B
description Clinical and biochemical data are reported for three patients with mitochondrial myopathy. One patient presented only with exercise-induced muscle weakness, whereas the other two showed signs of multisystem disease. Polarographic determination of oxygen uptake in skeletal muscle mitochondria suggested complex-I (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide [reduced] ubiquinone oxidoreductase) deficiency. Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting with antibody to the holoenzyme of complex-I and specific antibodies to certain of the Fe-S subunits of complex-I showed a relatively normal profile in the least affected patient and a generalised reduction in the intensities of all crossreacting bands in the other two patients. The most severely affected patient also showed a disproportionate and pronounced reduction in the 24 K Fe-S subunit. Clinical severity of muscle involvement correlated with the biochemical deficiency as determined polarographically and with the immunoblot appearances.
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Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting with antibody to the holoenzyme of complex-I and specific antibodies to certain of the Fe-S subunits of complex-I showed a relatively normal profile in the least affected patient and a generalised reduction in the intensities of all crossreacting bands in the other two patients. The most severely affected patient also showed a disproportionate and pronounced reduction in the 24 K Fe-S subunit. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Heart
Humans
Medical research
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Miscellaneous
Mitochondria, Muscle - metabolism
Muscular Diseases - metabolism
Muscular Diseases - physiopathology
NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)
Other metabolic disorders
Oxygen Consumption
Oxygen uptake
Quinone Reductases - deficiency
title Molecular basis of mitochondrial myopathies: polypeptide analysis in complex-I deficiency
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