Childhood chronic disease and family functioning. A study of phenylketonuria
Families with young children with phenylketonuria (n = 45) were compared with matched comparison families (n = 49) with respect to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, parenting stress, family cohesion and adaptability, and child behavior. Multivariate analyses failed to show signifi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 1988-02, Vol.81 (2), p.224-230 |
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| creator | KAZAK, A. E REBER, M SNITZER, L |
| description | Families with young children with phenylketonuria (n = 45) were compared with matched comparison families (n = 49) with respect to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, parenting stress, family cohesion and adaptability, and child behavior. Multivariate analyses failed to show significant group differences. Univariate analyses indicated lower levels of adaptability and cohesion for the families with a child with phenylketonuria and evidence of lower levels of social competence in the children with phenylketonuria than in the comparison group. Group differences with regard to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, and parenting stress were not found. The study results provide implications for understanding the impact of childhood chronic disease on families. |
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A study of phenylketonuria</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>KAZAK, A. E ; REBER, M ; SNITZER, L</creator><creatorcontrib>KAZAK, A. E ; REBER, M ; SNITZER, L</creatorcontrib><description>Families with young children with phenylketonuria (n = 45) were compared with matched comparison families (n = 49) with respect to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, parenting stress, family cohesion and adaptability, and child behavior. Multivariate analyses failed to show significant group differences. Univariate analyses indicated lower levels of adaptability and cohesion for the families with a child with phenylketonuria and evidence of lower levels of social competence in the children with phenylketonuria than in the comparison group. Group differences with regard to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, and parenting stress were not found. The study results provide implications for understanding the impact of childhood chronic disease on families.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3340473</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEDIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Family Characteristics ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Illness and personality ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Marriage ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parents - psychology ; Phenylketonurias - psychology ; Psychological Tests ; Psychology and medicine ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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A study of phenylketonuria</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>Families with young children with phenylketonuria (n = 45) were compared with matched comparison families (n = 49) with respect to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, parenting stress, family cohesion and adaptability, and child behavior. Multivariate analyses failed to show significant group differences. Univariate analyses indicated lower levels of adaptability and cohesion for the families with a child with phenylketonuria and evidence of lower levels of social competence in the children with phenylketonuria than in the comparison group. Group differences with regard to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, and parenting stress were not found. The study results provide implications for understanding the impact of childhood chronic disease on families.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Family Characteristics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Phenylketonurias - psychology</subject><subject>Psychological Tests</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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E</creator><creator>REBER, M</creator><creator>SNITZER, L</creator><general>American Academy of Pediatrics</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880201</creationdate><title>Childhood chronic disease and family functioning. A study of phenylketonuria</title><author>KAZAK, A. E ; REBER, M ; SNITZER, L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p167t-cb5bbe56a76856e0b515c4d31d129500a78cff37405031ec4724f9304e98a2463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Family Characteristics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Marriage</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Parents - psychology</topic><topic>Phenylketonurias - psychology</topic><topic>Psychological Tests</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KAZAK, A. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REBER, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SNITZER, L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KAZAK, A. E</au><au>REBER, M</au><au>SNITZER, L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Childhood chronic disease and family functioning. A study of phenylketonuria</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><date>1988-02-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>81</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>224</spage><epage>230</epage><pages>224-230</pages><issn>0031-4005</issn><eissn>1098-4275</eissn><coden>PEDIAU</coden><abstract>Families with young children with phenylketonuria (n = 45) were compared with matched comparison families (n = 49) with respect to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, parenting stress, family cohesion and adaptability, and child behavior. Multivariate analyses failed to show significant group differences. Univariate analyses indicated lower levels of adaptability and cohesion for the families with a child with phenylketonuria and evidence of lower levels of social competence in the children with phenylketonuria than in the comparison group. Group differences with regard to parental psychologic distress, marital satisfaction, and parenting stress were not found. The study results provide implications for understanding the impact of childhood chronic disease on families.</abstract><cop>Elk Grove Village, IL</cop><pub>American Academy of Pediatrics</pub><pmid>3340473</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Family Characteristics Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Illness and personality Interpersonal Relations Male Marriage Parent-Child Relations Parents - psychology Phenylketonurias - psychology Psychological Tests Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Stress, Psychological |
| title | Childhood chronic disease and family functioning. A study of phenylketonuria |
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