A specific activity questionnaire to measure the functional capacity of cardiac patients
Exercise testing is often performed in persons with cardiac disease to measure their functional capacity. Physical activity questionnaires assessing functional capacity have been used a low-cost and convenient alternative to exercise testing, but have not been well validated against measured oxygen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of cardiology 1996-06, Vol.77 (14), p.1220-1223 |
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creator | RANKIN, S. L BRIFFA, T. G MORTON, A. R HUNG, J |
description | Exercise testing is often performed in persons with cardiac disease to measure their functional capacity. Physical activity questionnaires assessing functional capacity have been used a low-cost and convenient alternative to exercise testing, but have not been well validated against measured oxygen consumption in a cardiac population. This study assesses the ability of a simple, 13-item activity questionnaire, known as the Specific Activity Questionnaire (SAQ), to measure functional capacity prospectively in a large sample of cardiac patients. Ninety-seven consecutive cardiac outpatients (85 men and 12 women aged 59 +/- 10 years [mean +/- SD]) completed the SAQ before an elective symptom-limited treadmill test. Subjects returned within 10 days to repeat the treadmill test, following the same protocol, with the additional measurement of peak oxygen consumption, VO2 (ml x kg(-1)min(-1)), using open circuit spirometry. The SAQ score was significantly related to measured peak VO2(r=0.57, p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0002-9149(97)89157-6 |
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L ; BRIFFA, T. G ; MORTON, A. R ; HUNG, J</creator><creatorcontrib>RANKIN, S. L ; BRIFFA, T. G ; MORTON, A. R ; HUNG, J</creatorcontrib><description>Exercise testing is often performed in persons with cardiac disease to measure their functional capacity. Physical activity questionnaires assessing functional capacity have been used a low-cost and convenient alternative to exercise testing, but have not been well validated against measured oxygen consumption in a cardiac population. This study assesses the ability of a simple, 13-item activity questionnaire, known as the Specific Activity Questionnaire (SAQ), to measure functional capacity prospectively in a large sample of cardiac patients. Ninety-seven consecutive cardiac outpatients (85 men and 12 women aged 59 +/- 10 years [mean +/- SD]) completed the SAQ before an elective symptom-limited treadmill test. Subjects returned within 10 days to repeat the treadmill test, following the same protocol, with the additional measurement of peak oxygen consumption, VO2 (ml x kg(-1)min(-1)), using open circuit spirometry. The SAQ score was significantly related to measured peak VO2(r=0.57, p<0.001). Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis found that the addition of patient age, height, and body weight to SAQ score improved the measurement of peak VO2, accounting for 51% of the sample variance (R=0.71, p<0.001). Peak VO2 was obtained from the following regression formula: [formula: see text]. Thus SAQ, a simple 13-item self-administered activity questionnaire, is able to provide a moderately good measure of functional capacity in cardiac patients and may be useful tool in studies of the cardiac population when formal exercise testing is impractical or uneconomical.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9149</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1913</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9149(97)89157-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8651099</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJCDAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Coronary heart disease ; Exercise Test ; Female ; Health Status ; Heart ; Heart Diseases - physiopathology ; Heart Diseases - rehabilitation ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Oxygen Consumption ; Patients ; Prospective Studies ; Questionnaires ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>The American journal of cardiology, 1996-06, Vol.77 (14), p.1220-1223</ispartof><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Jun 1, 1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c314t-2eed4981397ef914fe7534abd4fa9cd7169294cffbb5864d3b44f383c66684023</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3118356$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8651099$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>RANKIN, S. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRIFFA, T. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORTON, A. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUNG, J</creatorcontrib><title>A specific activity questionnaire to measure the functional capacity of cardiac patients</title><title>The American journal of cardiology</title><addtitle>Am J Cardiol</addtitle><description>Exercise testing is often performed in persons with cardiac disease to measure their functional capacity. Physical activity questionnaires assessing functional capacity have been used a low-cost and convenient alternative to exercise testing, but have not been well validated against measured oxygen consumption in a cardiac population. This study assesses the ability of a simple, 13-item activity questionnaire, known as the Specific Activity Questionnaire (SAQ), to measure functional capacity prospectively in a large sample of cardiac patients. Ninety-seven consecutive cardiac outpatients (85 men and 12 women aged 59 +/- 10 years [mean +/- SD]) completed the SAQ before an elective symptom-limited treadmill test. Subjects returned within 10 days to repeat the treadmill test, following the same protocol, with the additional measurement of peak oxygen consumption, VO2 (ml x kg(-1)min(-1)), using open circuit spirometry. The SAQ score was significantly related to measured peak VO2(r=0.57, p<0.001). Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis found that the addition of patient age, height, and body weight to SAQ score improved the measurement of peak VO2, accounting for 51% of the sample variance (R=0.71, p<0.001). Peak VO2 was obtained from the following regression formula: [formula: see text]. Thus SAQ, a simple 13-item self-administered activity questionnaire, is able to provide a moderately good measure of functional capacity in cardiac patients and may be useful tool in studies of the cardiac population when formal exercise testing is impractical or uneconomical.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Heart Diseases - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0002-9149</issn><issn>1879-1913</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkFtLxDAQhYMo67r6ExaCiOhDNWnSXB6XxRss-KCCb2WaJpilN5tW2H9vVosPPs0ZzjfDnEFoSckNJVTcvhBC0kRTrq-0vFaaZjIRB2hOldQJ1ZQdovkfcoxOQtjGltJMzNBMiYwSrefofYVDZ4133mAwg__yww5_jjYMvm0a8L3FQ4trC2Hcyw-L3diYvQkVNtCB2Q-0Luq-9GBwB4O3zRBO0ZGDKtizqS7Q2_3d6_ox2Tw_PK1Xm8QwyocktbbkWlGmpXXxUmdlxjgUJXegTSmp0KnmxrmiyJTgJSs4d0wxI4RQnKRsgS5_93Z9-3N3XvtgbFVBY9sx5FLFnILJCJ7_A7ft2McYIU8ZYVxywiO0nKCxqG2Zd72vod_l07-ifzH5EAxUrofG-PCHMUoVywT7BrDmelU</recordid><startdate>19960601</startdate><enddate>19960601</enddate><creator>RANKIN, S. 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Vascular system</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Exercise Test</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Heart Diseases - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RANKIN, S. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRIFFA, T. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORTON, A. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUNG, J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 1</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>RANKIN, S. L</au><au>BRIFFA, T. G</au><au>MORTON, A. R</au><au>HUNG, J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A specific activity questionnaire to measure the functional capacity of cardiac patients</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Cardiol</addtitle><date>1996-06-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>1220</spage><epage>1223</epage><pages>1220-1223</pages><issn>0002-9149</issn><eissn>1879-1913</eissn><coden>AJCDAG</coden><abstract>Exercise testing is often performed in persons with cardiac disease to measure their functional capacity. Physical activity questionnaires assessing functional capacity have been used a low-cost and convenient alternative to exercise testing, but have not been well validated against measured oxygen consumption in a cardiac population. This study assesses the ability of a simple, 13-item activity questionnaire, known as the Specific Activity Questionnaire (SAQ), to measure functional capacity prospectively in a large sample of cardiac patients. Ninety-seven consecutive cardiac outpatients (85 men and 12 women aged 59 +/- 10 years [mean +/- SD]) completed the SAQ before an elective symptom-limited treadmill test. Subjects returned within 10 days to repeat the treadmill test, following the same protocol, with the additional measurement of peak oxygen consumption, VO2 (ml x kg(-1)min(-1)), using open circuit spirometry. The SAQ score was significantly related to measured peak VO2(r=0.57, p<0.001). Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis found that the addition of patient age, height, and body weight to SAQ score improved the measurement of peak VO2, accounting for 51% of the sample variance (R=0.71, p<0.001). Peak VO2 was obtained from the following regression formula: [formula: see text]. Thus SAQ, a simple 13-item self-administered activity questionnaire, is able to provide a moderately good measure of functional capacity in cardiac patients and may be useful tool in studies of the cardiac population when formal exercise testing is impractical or uneconomical.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>8651099</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9149(97)89157-6</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activities of Daily Living Aged Biological and medical sciences Cardiology. Vascular system Coronary heart disease Exercise Test Female Health Status Heart Heart Diseases - physiopathology Heart Diseases - rehabilitation Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Oxygen Consumption Patients Prospective Studies Questionnaires Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | A specific activity questionnaire to measure the functional capacity of cardiac patients |
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