rbcS genes in Solanum tuberosum: Conservation of transit peptide and exon shuffling during evolution

Five genes of the rbcS gene family of Solanum tuberosum (potato) were studied. One of these is a cDNA clone; the other four are located on two genomic clones representing two different chromosomal loci containing one (locus 1) and three genes (locus 2), respectively. The intron/exon structure of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1988-02, Vol.85 (3), p.846-850
Hauptverfasser: Wolter, F.P, Fritz, C.C, Willmitzer, L, Schell, J, Schreier, P.H
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Wolter, F.P
Fritz, C.C
Willmitzer, L
Schell, J
Schreier, P.H
description Five genes of the rbcS gene family of Solanum tuberosum (potato) were studied. One of these is a cDNA clone; the other four are located on two genomic clones representing two different chromosomal loci containing one (locus 1) and three genes (locus 2), respectively. The intron/exon structure of the three genes in locus 2 is highly conserved with respect to size and position. These genes contain two introns, whereas the gene from locus 1 contains three introns. Although in most cases the amino acid sequences in the transit peptide part of different rbcS genes from the same species varied considerably more than the corresponding mature amino acid sequences, one exception found in tomato and potato indicates that the transit peptide of rbcS could have a special function. A comparison of the rbcS genes of higher plants with those of prokaryotes offers suggestive evidence that introns first served as spacer material in the process of exon shuffling and then were removed stepwise during the evolution of higher plants.
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Psychology</topic><topic>GENE</topic><topic>GENES</topic><topic>Genes. Genome</topic><topic>Genetic loci</topic><topic>GENOTIPOS</topic><topic>GENOTYPE</topic><topic>GENOTYPES</topic><topic>Introns</topic><topic>LIASAS</topic><topic>LYASE</topic><topic>LYASES</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Molecular genetics</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Multigene Family</topic><topic>Nucleic acids</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDE</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDES</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDOS</topic><topic>PEPTIDE</topic><topic>PEPTIDES</topic><topic>PEPTIDOS</topic><topic>Plant Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Plants - genetics</topic><topic>Protein Sorting Signals - genetics</topic><topic>Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase - genetics</topic><topic>SOLANUM TUBEROSUM</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wolter, F.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fritz, C.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Willmitzer, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schell, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schreier, P.H</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wolter, F.P</au><au>Fritz, C.C</au><au>Willmitzer, L</au><au>Schell, J</au><au>Schreier, P.H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>rbcS genes in Solanum tuberosum: Conservation of transit peptide and exon shuffling during evolution</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1988-02-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>846</spage><epage>850</epage><pages>846-850</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><coden>PNASA6</coden><abstract>Five genes of the rbcS gene family of Solanum tuberosum (potato) were studied. One of these is a cDNA clone; the other four are located on two genomic clones representing two different chromosomal loci containing one (locus 1) and three genes (locus 2), respectively. The intron/exon structure of the three genes in locus 2 is highly conserved with respect to size and position. These genes contain two introns, whereas the gene from locus 1 contains three introns. Although in most cases the amino acid sequences in the transit peptide part of different rbcS genes from the same species varied considerably more than the corresponding mature amino acid sequences, one exception found in tomato and potato indicates that the transit peptide of rbcS could have a special function. A comparison of the rbcS genes of higher plants with those of prokaryotes offers suggestive evidence that introns first served as spacer material in the process of exon shuffling and then were removed stepwise during the evolution of higher plants.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>3422467</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.85.3.846</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1988-02, Vol.85 (3), p.846-850
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language eng
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Amino acids
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Evolution
Chloroplasts
Codons
Complementary DNA
DNA - genetics
EVOLUCION
EVOLUTION
Exons
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENE
GENES
Genes. Genome
Genetic loci
GENOTIPOS
GENOTYPE
GENOTYPES
Introns
LIASAS
LYASE
LYASES
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Multigene Family
Nucleic acids
NUCLEOTIDE
NUCLEOTIDES
NUCLEOTIDOS
PEPTIDE
PEPTIDES
PEPTIDOS
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plants - genetics
Protein Sorting Signals - genetics
Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase - genetics
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM
Species Specificity
title rbcS genes in Solanum tuberosum: Conservation of transit peptide and exon shuffling during evolution
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