Identification of a novel subpopulation of germinal center B cells characterized by expression of IgD and CD70

CD27, which belongs to the tumor necrosis‐factor receptor family, is expressed on germinal center (GC) but not on naive B cells, suggesting an important function of this molecule in the regulation of the GC reaction. We described here the expression of CD70, which is the ligand for CD27. We observed...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of immunology 1996-05, Vol.26 (5), p.1007-1011
Hauptverfasser: Lens, Susanne M. A., Keehnen, Robert M. J., van Oers, Marinus H. J., van Lier, René A. W., Pals, Steven T., Koopman, Gerrit
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container_end_page 1011
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1007
container_title European journal of immunology
container_volume 26
creator Lens, Susanne M. A.
Keehnen, Robert M. J.
van Oers, Marinus H. J.
van Lier, René A. W.
Pals, Steven T.
Koopman, Gerrit
description CD27, which belongs to the tumor necrosis‐factor receptor family, is expressed on germinal center (GC) but not on naive B cells, suggesting an important function of this molecule in the regulation of the GC reaction. We described here the expression of CD70, which is the ligand for CD27. We observed that in most tonsils, CD70 is only expressed on part of the IgD−, CD38− B cell population, which have been described as memory B cells. However, in 10 % of the tonsils tested, CD70+ IgD+ GC were found. The CD70+ GC B cells were small cells that also expressed CD44 and CD39, but were CD10− and CD38−, suggesting that they represent very recent immigrants that are in the process of forming a GC. The concordant expression of CD27 and its ligand CD70 on this primordial subset of GC B cells suggests an important role for CD27/CD70 interaction at this stage of GC formation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/eji.1830260508
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subjects Antigens, CD - biosynthesis
B cell subpopulation
B-Lymphocyte Subsets - classification
B-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
B-Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism
CD27 Ligand
CD70
Cell Differentiation - immunology
Child
Child, Preschool
Flow Cytometry
Germinal center
Germinal Center - cytology
Germinal Center - immunology
Humans
Immunoglobulin D - biosynthesis
Infant
Membrane Proteins - biosynthesis
Palatine Tonsil - immunology
Palatine Tonsil - metabolism
title Identification of a novel subpopulation of germinal center B cells characterized by expression of IgD and CD70
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