Simultaneous carriage of Candida albicans strains from HIV-infected patients with oral candidiasis: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis
Abstract Genetic diversity of 160 Candida albicans isolates from the oral cavity of 16 HIV-infected adults prior to antifungal treatment was assessed using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (10 C. albicans colonies were randomly chosen from each specimen culture). 20 electrophoretic types were disti...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | FEMS microbiology letters 1996-04, Vol.137 (2-3), p.269-273 |
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| container_issue | 2-3 |
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| container_title | FEMS microbiology letters |
| container_volume | 137 |
| creator | Reynes, Jacques Pujol, Claude Moreau, Catherine Mallié, Michèle Renaud, François Janbon, François Bastide, Jean-Marie |
| description | Abstract
Genetic diversity of 160 Candida albicans isolates from the oral cavity of 16 HIV-infected adults prior to antifungal treatment was assessed using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (10 C. albicans colonies were randomly chosen from each specimen culture). 20 electrophoretic types were distinguished from the analysis of 21 enzyme loci (10 were polymorphic). Five patients (31%) were found to be colonized by 2 or 3 genetically distinct strains. Nevertheless, in these five cases, one strain predominated (from 7 to 9 of the 10 colonies). Some HIV + patients with oral candidiasis appear to be simultaneously infected with several genetically different C. albicans strains before antifungal treatment. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08117.x |
| format | Article |
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Genetic diversity of 160 Candida albicans isolates from the oral cavity of 16 HIV-infected adults prior to antifungal treatment was assessed using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (10 C. albicans colonies were randomly chosen from each specimen culture). 20 electrophoretic types were distinguished from the analysis of 21 enzyme loci (10 were polymorphic). Five patients (31%) were found to be colonized by 2 or 3 genetically distinct strains. Nevertheless, in these five cases, one strain predominated (from 7 to 9 of the 10 colonies). Some HIV + patients with oral candidiasis appear to be simultaneously infected with several genetically different C. albicans strains before antifungal treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1574-6968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08117.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8998997</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FMLED7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; AIDS ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology ; AIDS/HIV ; Alleles ; Antiretroviral drugs ; Biological and medical sciences ; Candida albicans ; Candida albicans - enzymology ; Candida albicans - genetics ; Candida albicans - isolation & purification ; Candidiasis ; Candidiasis, Oral - complications ; Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology ; Colonies ; Electrophoresis ; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel ; Enzymes ; Enzymes - genetics ; Enzymes - isolation & purification ; Female ; Fungicides ; Genetic analysis ; Genetic diversity ; Genetic Variation ; HIV ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Microbiology ; Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis ; Oral candidiasis ; Oral cavity</subject><ispartof>FEMS microbiology letters, 1996-04, Vol.137 (2-3), p.269-273</ispartof><rights>1996 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. All rights reserved 1996</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1996 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. All rights reserved</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-4b8e7e2b9bbff99318b18b1b4db0cbbb6fe3ebaab642f10cb16e2921187479203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-4b8e7e2b9bbff99318b18b1b4db0cbbb6fe3ebaab642f10cb16e2921187479203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1574-6968.1996.tb08117.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1574-6968.1996.tb08117.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2752526$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8998997$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reynes, Jacques</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pujol, Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreau, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mallié, Michèle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renaud, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janbon, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastide, Jean-Marie</creatorcontrib><title>Simultaneous carriage of Candida albicans strains from HIV-infected patients with oral candidiasis: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis</title><title>FEMS microbiology letters</title><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><description>Abstract
Genetic diversity of 160 Candida albicans isolates from the oral cavity of 16 HIV-infected adults prior to antifungal treatment was assessed using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (10 C. albicans colonies were randomly chosen from each specimen culture). 20 electrophoretic types were distinguished from the analysis of 21 enzyme loci (10 were polymorphic). Five patients (31%) were found to be colonized by 2 or 3 genetically distinct strains. Nevertheless, in these five cases, one strain predominated (from 7 to 9 of the 10 colonies). Some HIV + patients with oral candidiasis appear to be simultaneously infected with several genetically different C. albicans strains before antifungal treatment.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Antiretroviral drugs</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Candida albicans</subject><subject>Candida albicans - enzymology</subject><subject>Candida albicans - genetics</subject><subject>Candida albicans - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Candidiasis</subject><subject>Candidiasis, Oral - complications</subject><subject>Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Electrophoresis</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Starch Gel</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Enzymes - genetics</subject><subject>Enzymes - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fungicides</subject><subject>Genetic analysis</subject><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis</subject><subject>Oral candidiasis</subject><subject>Oral cavity</subject><issn>0378-1097</issn><issn>1574-6968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqVUd2O1CAYJUazjquPYELUeNcRaAtlLzYxE9fdZIwX_twSoOAyoaVCm93xIXxmadrMhdEYyZdA-M4534EDwAuMtjivN4ctrllVUE6bLeacbkeFGozZ9v4B2JxaD8EGlawpMOLsMXiS0gEhVBFEz8BZw3kutgE_P7lu8qPsTZgS1DJGJ78ZGCzcyb51rYTSK6dln2Aao3R5tzF08Prma-F6a_RoWjjI0Zl-TPDOjbcwROmz0sx2Mrl0AecJzgedJ5j-x7Ez0PjMjGG4DdFkCJS99Md8eAoeWemTebbu5-DL1bvPu-ti__H9ze7tvtBVWfOiUo1hhiiulLWcl7hRc6mqVUgrpag1pVFSKloRi_MVpoZwgnHDKsYJKs_B60V3iOH7ZNIoOpe08X75CMEaRDlG5T-BuK4bWmKagS9_Ax7CFPOzkiBlNogYYiSjLhaUjiGlaKwYoutkPAqMxJytOIg5QDEHKOZsxZqtuM_k5-uISXWmPVHXMHP_1dqXSUtvo-y1SycYYTWpyez0coHdOW-O_2FAXH3YE8qzQL0IhGn4C734k_9fHB3UQw</recordid><startdate>199604</startdate><enddate>199604</enddate><creator>Reynes, Jacques</creator><creator>Pujol, Claude</creator><creator>Moreau, Catherine</creator><creator>Mallié, Michèle</creator><creator>Renaud, François</creator><creator>Janbon, François</creator><creator>Bastide, Jean-Marie</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199604</creationdate><title>Simultaneous carriage of Candida albicans strains from HIV-infected patients with oral candidiasis: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis</title><author>Reynes, Jacques ; Pujol, Claude ; Moreau, Catherine ; Mallié, Michèle ; Renaud, François ; Janbon, François ; Bastide, Jean-Marie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-4b8e7e2b9bbff99318b18b1b4db0cbbb6fe3ebaab642f10cb16e2921187479203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Antiretroviral drugs</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Candida albicans</topic><topic>Candida albicans - enzymology</topic><topic>Candida albicans - genetics</topic><topic>Candida albicans - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Candidiasis</topic><topic>Candidiasis, Oral - complications</topic><topic>Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology</topic><topic>Colonies</topic><topic>Electrophoresis</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Starch Gel</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Enzymes - genetics</topic><topic>Enzymes - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fungicides</topic><topic>Genetic analysis</topic><topic>Genetic diversity</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis</topic><topic>Oral candidiasis</topic><topic>Oral cavity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reynes, Jacques</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pujol, Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreau, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mallié, Michèle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renaud, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janbon, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastide, Jean-Marie</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Proquest)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biological Sciences</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reynes, Jacques</au><au>Pujol, Claude</au><au>Moreau, Catherine</au><au>Mallié, Michèle</au><au>Renaud, François</au><au>Janbon, François</au><au>Bastide, Jean-Marie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Simultaneous carriage of Candida albicans strains from HIV-infected patients with oral candidiasis: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis</atitle><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><date>1996-04</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>137</volume><issue>2-3</issue><spage>269</spage><epage>273</epage><pages>269-273</pages><issn>0378-1097</issn><eissn>1574-6968</eissn><coden>FMLED7</coden><abstract>Abstract
Genetic diversity of 160 Candida albicans isolates from the oral cavity of 16 HIV-infected adults prior to antifungal treatment was assessed using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (10 C. albicans colonies were randomly chosen from each specimen culture). 20 electrophoretic types were distinguished from the analysis of 21 enzyme loci (10 were polymorphic). Five patients (31%) were found to be colonized by 2 or 3 genetically distinct strains. Nevertheless, in these five cases, one strain predominated (from 7 to 9 of the 10 colonies). Some HIV + patients with oral candidiasis appear to be simultaneously infected with several genetically different C. albicans strains before antifungal treatment.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8998997</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08117.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0378-1097 |
| ispartof | FEMS microbiology letters, 1996-04, Vol.137 (2-3), p.269-273 |
| issn | 0378-1097 1574-6968 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE; Oxford journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adult AIDS AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology AIDS/HIV Alleles Antiretroviral drugs Biological and medical sciences Candida albicans Candida albicans - enzymology Candida albicans - genetics Candida albicans - isolation & purification Candidiasis Candidiasis, Oral - complications Candidiasis, Oral - microbiology Colonies Electrophoresis Electrophoresis, Starch Gel Enzymes Enzymes - genetics Enzymes - isolation & purification Female Fungicides Genetic analysis Genetic diversity Genetic Variation HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Male Medical sciences Microbiology Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis Oral candidiasis Oral cavity |
| title | Simultaneous carriage of Candida albicans strains from HIV-infected patients with oral candidiasis: multilocus enzyme electrophoresis analysis |
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