Ehrlichia-like 16S rDNA sequence from wild white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)
The reservoir hosts of Ehrlichia chaffeensis, etiologic agent of human ehrlichiosis are unknown. Initially, whitetailed deer (WTD) were serologically implicated as possible reservoirs of E. chaffeensis. Subsequent studies showed that WTD were susceptible to infection with E. chaffeensis and that dee...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of parasitology 1996-02, Vol.82 (1), p.52-58 |
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| creator | Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.) Warner, C.K Baker, V Ewing, S.A Stallknecht, D.E Davidson, W.R Kocan, A.A Lockhart, J.M Olson, J.G |
| description | The reservoir hosts of Ehrlichia chaffeensis, etiologic agent of human ehrlichiosis are unknown. Initially, whitetailed deer (WTD) were serologically implicated as possible reservoirs of E. chaffeensis. Subsequent studies showed that WTD were susceptible to infection with E. chaffeensis and that deer-to-deer transmission by a tick vector, Amblyomma americanum, is possible under experimental conditions. To determine if wild WTD were infected with E. chaffeensis, whole blood was collected from 10 deer from Oklahoma and Georgia. All 10 deer had antibodies reactive to E. chaffeensis. Whereas E. chaffeensis was not isolated, restriction enzyme mapping and sequencing of the 16S RDNA gene revealed that a unique Ehrlichia-like agent was present. All 10 deer appeared to be infected with the same agent. We suspect that A. americanum is the vector of this new agent based upon the previously published temporal association between the appearance of E. chaffeensis seropositive WTD and A. americanum. However, the taxonomic and antigenic relationships, geographic distribution, epidemiology, and zoonotic potential of this agent are yet to be determined. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2307/3284115 |
| format | Article |
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(US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.) ; Warner, C.K ; Baker, V ; Ewing, S.A ; Stallknecht, D.E ; Davidson, W.R ; Kocan, A.A ; Lockhart, J.M ; Olson, J.G</creator><creatorcontrib>Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.) ; Warner, C.K ; Baker, V ; Ewing, S.A ; Stallknecht, D.E ; Davidson, W.R ; Kocan, A.A ; Lockhart, J.M ; Olson, J.G</creatorcontrib><description>The reservoir hosts of Ehrlichia chaffeensis, etiologic agent of human ehrlichiosis are unknown. Initially, whitetailed deer (WTD) were serologically implicated as possible reservoirs of E. chaffeensis. Subsequent studies showed that WTD were susceptible to infection with E. chaffeensis and that deer-to-deer transmission by a tick vector, Amblyomma americanum, is possible under experimental conditions. To determine if wild WTD were infected with E. chaffeensis, whole blood was collected from 10 deer from Oklahoma and Georgia. All 10 deer had antibodies reactive to E. chaffeensis. Whereas E. chaffeensis was not isolated, restriction enzyme mapping and sequencing of the 16S RDNA gene revealed that a unique Ehrlichia-like agent was present. All 10 deer appeared to be infected with the same agent. We suspect that A. americanum is the vector of this new agent based upon the previously published temporal association between the appearance of E. chaffeensis seropositive WTD and A. americanum. However, the taxonomic and antigenic relationships, geographic distribution, epidemiology, and zoonotic potential of this agent are yet to be determined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3395</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1937-2345</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3284115</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8627501</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOPAA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lawrence, KS: American Society of Parasitologists</publisher><subject>ADN ; AMBLYOMMA AMERICANUM ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Antibodies, Bacterial - blood ; Bacterial diseases ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood ; Deer ; Deer - microbiology ; Disease Reservoirs ; DISEASE VECTORS ; DNA ; DNA, Ribosomal - analysis ; EHRLICHIA ; Ehrlichia chaffeensis ; Ehrlichia chaffeensis - classification ; Ehrlichia chaffeensis - genetics ; Ehrlichia chaffeensis - immunology ; Ehrlichiosis ; Ehrlichiosis - microbiology ; Ehrlichiosis - transmission ; Ehrlichiosis - veterinary ; Gels ; genbank/u27101 ; genbank/u27102 ; genbank/u27103 ; genbank/u27104 ; Genetics-Evolution ; GEORGIA (EUA) ; GEORGIA (USA) ; GEORGIE (EU) ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Ixodidae ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Molecular Sequence Data ; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE ; ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS ; OKLAHOMA ; Phylogeny ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Restriction Mapping ; Ribosomal DNA ; RIBOSOMAS ; RIBOSOME ; RIBOSOMES ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics ; SECUENCIA NUCLEOTIDICA ; SEQUENCE NUCLEOTIDIQUE ; VECTEUR DE MALADIE ; VECTORES ; VECTORS</subject><ispartof>The Journal of parasitology, 1996-02, Vol.82 (1), p.52-58</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1996 American Society of Parasitologists</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-f37d56eb48b8c7ab47292856f8ca4166cf1e7ab411b6a096c72b9fc42062437f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3284115$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3284115$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2990278$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8627501$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warner, C.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baker, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ewing, S.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stallknecht, D.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, W.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocan, A.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lockhart, J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olson, J.G</creatorcontrib><title>Ehrlichia-like 16S rDNA sequence from wild white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)</title><title>The Journal of parasitology</title><addtitle>J Parasitol</addtitle><description>The reservoir hosts of Ehrlichia chaffeensis, etiologic agent of human ehrlichiosis are unknown. Initially, whitetailed deer (WTD) were serologically implicated as possible reservoirs of E. chaffeensis. Subsequent studies showed that WTD were susceptible to infection with E. chaffeensis and that deer-to-deer transmission by a tick vector, Amblyomma americanum, is possible under experimental conditions. To determine if wild WTD were infected with E. chaffeensis, whole blood was collected from 10 deer from Oklahoma and Georgia. All 10 deer had antibodies reactive to E. chaffeensis. Whereas E. chaffeensis was not isolated, restriction enzyme mapping and sequencing of the 16S RDNA gene revealed that a unique Ehrlichia-like agent was present. All 10 deer appeared to be infected with the same agent. We suspect that A. americanum is the vector of this new agent based upon the previously published temporal association between the appearance of E. chaffeensis seropositive WTD and A. americanum. However, the taxonomic and antigenic relationships, geographic distribution, epidemiology, and zoonotic potential of this agent are yet to be determined.</description><subject>ADN</subject><subject>AMBLYOMMA AMERICANUM</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Antibodies, Bacterial - blood</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Deer</subject><subject>Deer - microbiology</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs</subject><subject>DISEASE VECTORS</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA, Ribosomal - analysis</subject><subject>EHRLICHIA</subject><subject>Ehrlichia chaffeensis</subject><subject>Ehrlichia chaffeensis - classification</subject><subject>Ehrlichia chaffeensis - genetics</subject><subject>Ehrlichia chaffeensis - immunology</subject><subject>Ehrlichiosis</subject><subject>Ehrlichiosis - microbiology</subject><subject>Ehrlichiosis - transmission</subject><subject>Ehrlichiosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Gels</subject><subject>genbank/u27101</subject><subject>genbank/u27102</subject><subject>genbank/u27103</subject><subject>genbank/u27104</subject><subject>Genetics-Evolution</subject><subject>GEORGIA (EUA)</subject><subject>GEORGIA (USA)</subject><subject>GEORGIE (EU)</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Ixodidae</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE</subject><subject>ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS</subject><subject>OKLAHOMA</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Restriction Mapping</subject><subject>Ribosomal DNA</subject><subject>RIBOSOMAS</subject><subject>RIBOSOME</subject><subject>RIBOSOMES</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</subject><subject>SECUENCIA NUCLEOTIDICA</subject><subject>SEQUENCE NUCLEOTIDIQUE</subject><subject>VECTEUR DE MALADIE</subject><subject>VECTORES</subject><subject>VECTORS</subject><issn>0022-3395</issn><issn>1937-2345</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtLAzEQxoMotVbxLgg5iI_Dat7JHqU-QfRQe16y2aSNbndrsmvxv3dLF73pYRhm5sf3DR8AhxhdEorkFSWKYcy3wBCnVCaEMr4NhggRklCa8l2wF-MbQoh3NQADJYjkCA_B9HYeSm_mXielf7cQiwkMN8_XMNqP1lbGQhfqBVz5soCruW9s0mhf2gIW1gZ4_lLUpu7mNsJPH2a-8rpq48U-2HG6jPag7yMwvbt9HT8kTy_3j-Prp8RQxZrEUVlwYXOmcmWkzpkkKVFcOGU0w0IYh-16jXEuNEqFkSRPnWEECcKodHQETje6y1B378YmW_hobFnqytZtzKRCTHKG_wUxV7IzX4NnG9CEOsZgXbYMfqHDV4ZRtk4665PuyONess0Xtvjh-mi7-0l_19Ho0gVdGR9_MJKmiEj1i73Fpg5_uB1tMKfrTM9CpzSdpJKhLgf6Ddj-lhk</recordid><startdate>19960201</startdate><enddate>19960201</enddate><creator>Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.)</creator><creator>Warner, C.K</creator><creator>Baker, V</creator><creator>Ewing, S.A</creator><creator>Stallknecht, D.E</creator><creator>Davidson, W.R</creator><creator>Kocan, A.A</creator><creator>Lockhart, J.M</creator><creator>Olson, J.G</creator><general>American Society of Parasitologists</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960201</creationdate><title>Ehrlichia-like 16S rDNA sequence from wild white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)</title><author>Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.) ; Warner, C.K ; Baker, V ; Ewing, S.A ; Stallknecht, D.E ; Davidson, W.R ; Kocan, A.A ; Lockhart, J.M ; Olson, J.G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-f37d56eb48b8c7ab47292856f8ca4166cf1e7ab411b6a096c72b9fc42062437f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>ADN</topic><topic>AMBLYOMMA AMERICANUM</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial - blood</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Deer</topic><topic>Deer - microbiology</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs</topic><topic>DISEASE VECTORS</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA, Ribosomal - analysis</topic><topic>EHRLICHIA</topic><topic>Ehrlichia chaffeensis</topic><topic>Ehrlichia chaffeensis - classification</topic><topic>Ehrlichia chaffeensis - genetics</topic><topic>Ehrlichia chaffeensis - immunology</topic><topic>Ehrlichiosis</topic><topic>Ehrlichiosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Ehrlichiosis - transmission</topic><topic>Ehrlichiosis - veterinary</topic><topic>Gels</topic><topic>genbank/u27101</topic><topic>genbank/u27102</topic><topic>genbank/u27103</topic><topic>genbank/u27104</topic><topic>Genetics-Evolution</topic><topic>GEORGIA (EUA)</topic><topic>GEORGIA (USA)</topic><topic>GEORGIE (EU)</topic><topic>Human bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Ixodidae</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE</topic><topic>ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS</topic><topic>OKLAHOMA</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Restriction Mapping</topic><topic>Ribosomal DNA</topic><topic>RIBOSOMAS</topic><topic>RIBOSOME</topic><topic>RIBOSOMES</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</topic><topic>SECUENCIA NUCLEOTIDICA</topic><topic>SEQUENCE NUCLEOTIDIQUE</topic><topic>VECTEUR DE MALADIE</topic><topic>VECTORES</topic><topic>VECTORS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warner, C.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baker, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ewing, S.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stallknecht, D.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, W.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kocan, A.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lockhart, J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olson, J.G</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dawson, J.E. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA.)</au><au>Warner, C.K</au><au>Baker, V</au><au>Ewing, S.A</au><au>Stallknecht, D.E</au><au>Davidson, W.R</au><au>Kocan, A.A</au><au>Lockhart, J.M</au><au>Olson, J.G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ehrlichia-like 16S rDNA sequence from wild white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>J Parasitol</addtitle><date>1996-02-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>52</spage><epage>58</epage><pages>52-58</pages><issn>0022-3395</issn><eissn>1937-2345</eissn><coden>JOPAA2</coden><abstract>The reservoir hosts of Ehrlichia chaffeensis, etiologic agent of human ehrlichiosis are unknown. Initially, whitetailed deer (WTD) were serologically implicated as possible reservoirs of E. chaffeensis. Subsequent studies showed that WTD were susceptible to infection with E. chaffeensis and that deer-to-deer transmission by a tick vector, Amblyomma americanum, is possible under experimental conditions. To determine if wild WTD were infected with E. chaffeensis, whole blood was collected from 10 deer from Oklahoma and Georgia. All 10 deer had antibodies reactive to E. chaffeensis. Whereas E. chaffeensis was not isolated, restriction enzyme mapping and sequencing of the 16S RDNA gene revealed that a unique Ehrlichia-like agent was present. All 10 deer appeared to be infected with the same agent. We suspect that A. americanum is the vector of this new agent based upon the previously published temporal association between the appearance of E. chaffeensis seropositive WTD and A. americanum. However, the taxonomic and antigenic relationships, geographic distribution, epidemiology, and zoonotic potential of this agent are yet to be determined.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>American Society of Parasitologists</pub><pmid>8627501</pmid><doi>10.2307/3284115</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-3395 |
| ispartof | The Journal of parasitology, 1996-02, Vol.82 (1), p.52-58 |
| issn | 0022-3395 1937-2345 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_78047541 |
| source | MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
| subjects | ADN AMBLYOMMA AMERICANUM Animals Antibodies Antibodies, Bacterial - blood Bacterial diseases Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences Blood Deer Deer - microbiology Disease Reservoirs DISEASE VECTORS DNA DNA, Ribosomal - analysis EHRLICHIA Ehrlichia chaffeensis Ehrlichia chaffeensis - classification Ehrlichia chaffeensis - genetics Ehrlichia chaffeensis - immunology Ehrlichiosis Ehrlichiosis - microbiology Ehrlichiosis - transmission Ehrlichiosis - veterinary Gels genbank/u27101 genbank/u27102 genbank/u27103 genbank/u27104 Genetics-Evolution GEORGIA (EUA) GEORGIA (USA) GEORGIE (EU) Human bacterial diseases Humans Infections Infectious diseases Ixodidae Medical sciences Miscellaneous Molecular Sequence Data NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS OKLAHOMA Phylogeny Polymerase Chain Reaction Restriction Mapping Ribosomal DNA RIBOSOMAS RIBOSOME RIBOSOMES RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics SECUENCIA NUCLEOTIDICA SEQUENCE NUCLEOTIDIQUE VECTEUR DE MALADIE VECTORES VECTORS |
| title | Ehrlichia-like 16S rDNA sequence from wild white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) |
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