Colocalization of the Dihydropyridine Receptor, the Plasma‐Membrane Calcium ATPase Isoform 1 and the Sodium/Calcium Exchanger to the Junctional‐Membrane Domain of Transverse Tubules of Rabbit Skeletal Muscle

The subcellular distribution of the calmodulin‐stimulated plasma‐membrane Ca2+‐ATPase (PMCA) has been studied in rat and rabbit skeletal muscle cells by indirect (calmodulin gel overlays) and direct (Western blotting with specific antibodies) methods. It has also been studied in situ in immunocytoch...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of biochemistry 1996-04, Vol.237 (2), p.483-488
Hauptverfasser: Sacchetto, Roberta, Margreth, Alfredo, Pelosi, Michele, Carafoli, Ernesto
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creator Sacchetto, Roberta
Margreth, Alfredo
Pelosi, Michele
Carafoli, Ernesto
description The subcellular distribution of the calmodulin‐stimulated plasma‐membrane Ca2+‐ATPase (PMCA) has been studied in rat and rabbit skeletal muscle cells by indirect (calmodulin gel overlays) and direct (Western blotting with specific antibodies) methods. It has also been studied in situ in immunocytochemistry experiments. The distribution of PMCA has been compared with that of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger and of the dihydropyridine receptor, which has been studied by Western blotting with specific antibodies. Both PMCA and the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger had a dual localization, i.e., they were found in the plasma membrane and in the transverse‐tubule fractions of the two main types of skeletal muscles studied. The pump and the exchanger were not diffusely distributed in the transverse‐tubule‐membrane system, but specifically confined to the membrane domain where the dihydropyridine receptor was also localized, i.e., the junctional membrane. Experiments with isoform‐specific antibodies have shown that the pump isoform expressed in skeletal muscle is PMCA 1.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0483k.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Calcium - metabolism
Calcium Channels - metabolism
Calcium Channels, L-Type
Calcium-Transporting ATPases - metabolism
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cell Membrane - metabolism
dihydropyridine receptor
exchanger
Immunohistochemistry
Intercellular Junctions - metabolism
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Male
Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch - metabolism
Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch - ultrastructure
Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch - metabolism
Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch - ultrastructure
Muscle, Skeletal - enzymology
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal - ultrastructure
pump
Rabbits
Rats
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism
Sodium - metabolism
Sodium-Calcium Exchanger
title Colocalization of the Dihydropyridine Receptor, the Plasma‐Membrane Calcium ATPase Isoform 1 and the Sodium/Calcium Exchanger to the Junctional‐Membrane Domain of Transverse Tubules of Rabbit Skeletal Muscle
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