The relative contribution of disc and vertebral morphometry to the angle of kyphosis in asymptomatic subjects

In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range 39–91 years) were studied to evaluate lateral dorsal appearances and possible related parameters of bone loss. Subjects underwent lateral dorsal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical radiology 1996-04, Vol.51 (4), p.258-262
Hauptverfasser: Manns, R.A., Haddaway, M.J., McCall, I.W., Cassar Pullicino, V., Davie, M.W.J.
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container_end_page 262
container_issue 4
container_start_page 258
container_title Clinical radiology
container_volume 51
creator Manns, R.A.
Haddaway, M.J.
McCall, I.W.
Cassar Pullicino, V.
Davie, M.W.J.
description In order to investigate the relative contributions of vertebra and inter-vertebral disk to kyphosis, a series of 100 asymptomatic healthy women (age range 39–91 years) were studied to evaluate lateral dorsal appearances and possible related parameters of bone loss. Subjects underwent lateral dorsal spine radiography and single photon absorptiometry of the radius. There was a significant decrease in physical height in relation to age ( P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0009-9260(96)80342-4
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Subjects underwent lateral dorsal spine radiography and single photon absorptiometry of the radius. There was a significant decrease in physical height in relation to age ( P&lt;0.001) and this was directly related to an increasing thoracic kyphosis ( P&lt;0.005). The angle of kyphosis was better related to the average anterior disc height ( P&lt;0.001) than to average anterior vertebral height. The vertebral body ratio, however (anterior/posterior height), was more strongly related to angle of kyphosis than was disk ratio. The results also showed a fall in the proximal and distal radial bone mineral content with age ( P&lt;0.001). These findings suggest that dorsal kyphosis as part of the aging process may be as closely related to the physical integrity of the disc as to the vertebral body. 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Subjects underwent lateral dorsal spine radiography and single photon absorptiometry of the radius. There was a significant decrease in physical height in relation to age ( P&lt;0.001) and this was directly related to an increasing thoracic kyphosis ( P&lt;0.005). The angle of kyphosis was better related to the average anterior disc height ( P&lt;0.001) than to average anterior vertebral height. The vertebral body ratio, however (anterior/posterior height), was more strongly related to angle of kyphosis than was disk ratio. The results also showed a fall in the proximal and distal radial bone mineral content with age ( P&lt;0.001). These findings suggest that dorsal kyphosis as part of the aging process may be as closely related to the physical integrity of the disc as to the vertebral body. Hence, therapy for age related bone mineral loss may have limited effect on a kyphotic deformity of the dorsal spine in otherwise asymptomatic patients.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>8617037</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0009-9260(96)80342-4</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Absorptiometry, Photon
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging - pathology
Aging - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Density
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Female
Forearm
Humans
Intervertebral Disc - diagnostic imaging
Kyphosis - diagnostic imaging
Kyphosis - pathology
Kyphosis - physiopathology
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Radius - physiopathology
Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
title The relative contribution of disc and vertebral morphometry to the angle of kyphosis in asymptomatic subjects
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