Scapulothoracic Dissociation: A Devastating Injury

Scapulothoracic dissociation, although rare, causes significant morbidity and mortality by completely disrupting the attachments of the scapula to the axial skeleton with the skin remaining intact. The defining constellation of injuries is subclavian or axillary vascular disruption, lateral displace...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care Infection, and Critical Care, 1996-01, Vol.40 (1), p.146-149
Hauptverfasser: Clements, Ronald H., Reisser, John R.
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container_title The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care
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creator Clements, Ronald H.
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description Scapulothoracic dissociation, although rare, causes significant morbidity and mortality by completely disrupting the attachments of the scapula to the axial skeleton with the skin remaining intact. The defining constellation of injuries is subclavian or axillary vascular disruption, lateral displacement of the scapula, separation of the clavicular articulations with or without fracture of the clavicle, and cervical nerve root avulsion or brachial plexus injury. Orthopedic stabilization, vascular repair, and brachial plexus exploration are mandatory. Above elbow amputation, either primarily or within 24 hours, is recommended for the flail extremity.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00005373-199601000-00031
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Injuries of the spine</subject><subject>Joint Dislocations - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Joint Dislocations - economics</subject><subject>Joint Dislocations - etiology</subject><subject>Joint Dislocations - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Salvage Therapy - economics</subject><subject>Scapula - injuries</subject><subject>Sternoclavicular Joint - injuries</subject><subject>Traumas. 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subjects Accidents, Traffic
Acromioclavicular Joint - injuries
Adult
Amputation - economics
Biological and medical sciences
Decision Trees
Fatal Outcome
Health Care Costs
Humans
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Joint Dislocations - diagnostic imaging
Joint Dislocations - economics
Joint Dislocations - etiology
Joint Dislocations - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Radiography
Salvage Therapy - economics
Scapula - injuries
Sternoclavicular Joint - injuries
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Scapulothoracic Dissociation: A Devastating Injury
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