An analysis of Xq deletions

We characterized by fluorescence in situ hybridization and Southern blotting 14 partial Xq monosomies, 11 due to terminal deletions and 3 secondary to X/autosome translocations. Three cases were mosaics with a XO cell line. In view of the possible role played by telomeres in chromosome segregation,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human genetics 1996-03, Vol.97 (3), p.375-381
Hauptverfasser: MARASCHIO, P, TUPLER, R, BARBIERATO, L, DAINOTTI, E, LARIZZA, D, BERNARDI, F, HOELLER, H, GARAU, A, TIEPOLO, L
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container_end_page 381
container_issue 3
container_start_page 375
container_title Human genetics
container_volume 97
creator MARASCHIO, P
TUPLER, R
BARBIERATO, L
DAINOTTI, E
LARIZZA, D
BERNARDI, F
HOELLER, H
GARAU, A
TIEPOLO, L
description We characterized by fluorescence in situ hybridization and Southern blotting 14 partial Xq monosomies, 11 due to terminal deletions and 3 secondary to X/autosome translocations. Three cases were mosaics with a XO cell line. In view of the possible role played by telomeres in chromosome segregation, we hypothesize a relationship between the loss of telomeric sequences in terminal deletions and the presence of 45,X cells. A correlation between phenotype and extent of deletion reveal that there is no correspondence between the size of the deletion and impairment of gonadal function. Turner stigmata are absent in patients without an XO cell line, when the breakpoint is distal to Xq24. A low birthweight is present whenever the breakpoint is at q22 or more proximal.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern
Chromosome aberrations
Chromosome Mapping
Female
Gene Deletion
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Karyotyping
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
X Chromosome
title An analysis of Xq deletions
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