Large discrepancy between prostate-specific antigen results from different assays during longitudinal follow-up of a prostate cancer patient

A case is presented of a patient with stage D prostatic carcinoma, from whom a serum sample proved to be an outlier in a correlation study performed with a 2nd-generation prostate-specific antigen (PSA) assay on the Immulite system (6.4 micrograms/L) and IMx (101 micrograms/L). Clearly, the PSA resu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical chemistry (Baltimore, Md.) Md.), 1996-04, Vol.42 (4), p.637-641
Hauptverfasser: Van Duijnhoven, HL, Pequeriaux, NC, Van Zon, JP, Blankenstein, MA
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container_issue 4
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container_title Clinical chemistry (Baltimore, Md.)
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creator Van Duijnhoven, HL
Pequeriaux, NC
Van Zon, JP
Blankenstein, MA
description A case is presented of a patient with stage D prostatic carcinoma, from whom a serum sample proved to be an outlier in a correlation study performed with a 2nd-generation prostate-specific antigen (PSA) assay on the Immulite system (6.4 micrograms/L) and IMx (101 micrograms/L). Clearly, the PSA result reported by Immulite was falsely low. For nine longitudinal samples, Immulite results were approximately 20-fold lower than the IMx value (range of IMx results 5-275 micrograms/L). A selection of the samples was analyzed with the ACS:180, ES-600, and IMx (all > 180 micrograms/L); Immulite, DPC Coat-A-Count IRMA, Immuno 1, AIA-pack, and Tandem-R (all
doi_str_mv 10.1093/clinchem/42.4.637
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Clearly, the PSA result reported by Immulite was falsely low. For nine longitudinal samples, Immulite results were approximately 20-fold lower than the IMx value (range of IMx results 5-275 micrograms/L). A selection of the samples was analyzed with the ACS:180, ES-600, and IMx (all &gt; 180 micrograms/L); Immulite, DPC Coat-A-Count IRMA, Immuno 1, AIA-pack, and Tandem-R (all &lt;70 micrograms/L); and Immulite free PSA assay (41 micrograms/L). Gel filtration demonstrated that apart from the alpha1-antichymotrypsin (ACT) complex, no other complexes were found. However, the sample consisted of 53% free PSA (IMx). 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Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Van Duijnhoven, HL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pequeriaux, NC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Zon, JP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blankenstein, MA</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical chemistry (Baltimore, Md.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Van Duijnhoven, HL</au><au>Pequeriaux, NC</au><au>Van Zon, JP</au><au>Blankenstein, MA</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Large discrepancy between prostate-specific antigen results from different assays during longitudinal follow-up of a prostate cancer patient</atitle><jtitle>Clinical chemistry (Baltimore, Md.)</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Chem</addtitle><date>1996-04-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>637</spage><epage>641</epage><pages>637-641</pages><issn>0009-9147</issn><eissn>1530-8561</eissn><coden>CLCHAU</coden><abstract>A case is presented of a patient with stage D prostatic carcinoma, from whom a serum sample proved to be an outlier in a correlation study performed with a 2nd-generation prostate-specific antigen (PSA) assay on the Immulite system (6.4 micrograms/L) and IMx (101 micrograms/L). 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source Oxford University Press Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Aged
alpha 1-Antichymotrypsin - blood
Biological and medical sciences
False Negative Reactions
Humans
Immunoassay - statistics & numerical data
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Medical sciences
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Prostate-Specific Antigen - blood
Prostatic Neoplasms - blood
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title Large discrepancy between prostate-specific antigen results from different assays during longitudinal follow-up of a prostate cancer patient
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