The effects of hormone replacement therapy on uterine fibroids in postmenopausal women

To evaluate and compare the effects of two different modalities of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on the size of uterine fibroids. Randomized clinical study. The Menopause Center of a public hospital. Postmenopausal women with small asymptomatic uterine fibroids were selected. One group was treat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fertility and sterility 1996-02, Vol.65 (2), p.354-357
Hauptverfasser: Bilge Şener, A., Seçkin, Neslihan C., Özmen, Şelale, Gökmen, Oya, Doğu, Niyazi, Ekici, Eyüp
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container_end_page 357
container_issue 2
container_start_page 354
container_title Fertility and sterility
container_volume 65
creator Bilge Şener, A.
Seçkin, Neslihan C.
Özmen, Şelale
Gökmen, Oya
Doğu, Niyazi
Ekici, Eyüp
description To evaluate and compare the effects of two different modalities of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on the size of uterine fibroids. Randomized clinical study. The Menopause Center of a public hospital. Postmenopausal women with small asymptomatic uterine fibroids were selected. One group was treated with 50μg transdermal E2 plus 5mg medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) continuously, whereas the second group was given 0.625mg conjugated equine estrogen plus 2.5mg MPA continuously. The size of the uterine fibroids was measured before and after the first year of HRT. At the end of the first year on HRT, the size of the uterine fibroids was re-evaluated sonographically and no significant difference was found with the oral group, whereas there was a significant increase in the transdermal group. Hormone replacement therapy with 50μg transdermal E2 plus 5mg MPA increases the size of the uterine fibroids.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)58098-4
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Randomized clinical study. The Menopause Center of a public hospital. Postmenopausal women with small asymptomatic uterine fibroids were selected. One group was treated with 50μg transdermal E2 plus 5mg medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) continuously, whereas the second group was given 0.625mg conjugated equine estrogen plus 2.5mg MPA continuously. The size of the uterine fibroids was measured before and after the first year of HRT. At the end of the first year on HRT, the size of the uterine fibroids was re-evaluated sonographically and no significant difference was found with the oral group, whereas there was a significant increase in the transdermal group. 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Hormone replacement therapy with 50μg transdermal E2 plus 5mg MPA increases the size of the uterine fibroids.</description><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Estradiol - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Estrogen Replacement Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hormone replacement therapy</subject><subject>Hormones. Endocrine system</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leiomyoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>leiomyoma uteri</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medroxyprogesterone Acetate - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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subjects Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Estradiol - therapeutic use
Estrogen Replacement Therapy
Female
Hormone replacement therapy
Hormones. Endocrine system
Humans
Leiomyoma - drug therapy
leiomyoma uteri
Medical sciences
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate - therapeutic use
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postmenopause
uterine fibroids
Uterine Neoplasms - drug therapy
title The effects of hormone replacement therapy on uterine fibroids in postmenopausal women
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