Bacterial colonization of the large intestine in newborns delivered by Cesarean section
Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract in newborns delivered by Cesarean section occurs during the first days of life by bacteria provided by the environment. It is more rapid in breast-fed infants than in bottle-fed babies. The intestinal flora is more diversified if the infants receive formula...
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container_title | Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology |
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creator | Neut, Christel Bezirtzoglou, Eugenia Romond, Charles Beerens, Henri Delcroix, Michel Marie Noel, Anne |
description | Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract in newborns delivered by Cesarean section occurs during the first days of life by bacteria provided by the environment. It is more rapid in breast-fed infants than in bottle-fed babies. The intestinal flora is more diversified if the infants receive formula feeding. The first bacteria encountered are facultative anaerobes; they remain predominant during the first two weeks of life. In comparison to vaginal delivery, there were low levels of strict anaerobes after Cesarean section; members of the
Bacteroides fragilis group were still completely lacking after 14 days of life and Bifidobacteria were only isolated sporadically.
Die bakterielle Besiedlung des Verdauungstraktes der durch Kaiserschnitt entbundenen Neugeborenen in den ersten Lebenstagen beruht hauptsächlich auf einem Kontakt mit Bakterien aus der Umwelt, da niemals ein Kontakt mit der mütterlichen Vaginal- oder Fäkalflora bestand. Die quantitative Besiedlung erfolgt schneller bei Kindern, die mit Muttermilch ernährt werden, als bei Flaschenkindern. Die qualitative Zusammensetzung besteht bei Flaschenkindern aus einer höheren Anzahl von Bakterienarten.
Fakultative Anaerobier bilden immer die ersten Besiedlungsarten; sie bleiben während der ersten zwei Lebenswochen dominierend. Strikte Anaerobier werden nur gelegentlich und in kleinen Mengen isoliert. Angehörige der
Bacteroides fragilis-Gruppe wurden während der ganzen Untersuchungsperiode nicht angetroffen. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0176-6724(87)80213-4 |
format | Article |
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Bacteroides fragilis group were still completely lacking after 14 days of life and Bifidobacteria were only isolated sporadically.
Die bakterielle Besiedlung des Verdauungstraktes der durch Kaiserschnitt entbundenen Neugeborenen in den ersten Lebenstagen beruht hauptsächlich auf einem Kontakt mit Bakterien aus der Umwelt, da niemals ein Kontakt mit der mütterlichen Vaginal- oder Fäkalflora bestand. Die quantitative Besiedlung erfolgt schneller bei Kindern, die mit Muttermilch ernährt werden, als bei Flaschenkindern. Die qualitative Zusammensetzung besteht bei Flaschenkindern aus einer höheren Anzahl von Bakterienarten.
Fakultative Anaerobier bilden immer die ersten Besiedlungsarten; sie bleiben während der ersten zwei Lebenswochen dominierend. Strikte Anaerobier werden nur gelegentlich und in kleinen Mengen isoliert. Angehörige der
Bacteroides fragilis-Gruppe wurden während der ganzen Untersuchungsperiode nicht angetroffen.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0176-6724</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0176-6724(87)80213-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3439381</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart: Fischer</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Bacteria, Anaerobic - growth & development ; Bacteroides fragilis - growth & development ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bottle Feeding ; Breast Feeding ; Cesarean Section ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn - microbiology ; Intestine, Large - microbiology ; Microbial ecology ; Normal microflora of man and animals. Rumen ; Pregnancy ; Staphylococcus - growth & development ; Streptococcus - growth & development</subject><ispartof>Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology, 1987-10, Vol.266 (3), p.330-337</ispartof><rights>1987 Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart · New York</rights><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-a94b6ff0020b8f01adb05cd59cb4f9945cd887e5275a6583237195d5f84ca09a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-a94b6ff0020b8f01adb05cd59cb4f9945cd887e5275a6583237195d5f84ca09a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7503638$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3439381$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Neut, Christel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bezirtzoglou, Eugenia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romond, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beerens, Henri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delcroix, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marie Noel, Anne</creatorcontrib><title>Bacterial colonization of the large intestine in newborns delivered by Cesarean section</title><title>Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology</title><addtitle>Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A</addtitle><description>Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract in newborns delivered by Cesarean section occurs during the first days of life by bacteria provided by the environment. It is more rapid in breast-fed infants than in bottle-fed babies. The intestinal flora is more diversified if the infants receive formula feeding. The first bacteria encountered are facultative anaerobes; they remain predominant during the first two weeks of life. In comparison to vaginal delivery, there were low levels of strict anaerobes after Cesarean section; members of the
Bacteroides fragilis group were still completely lacking after 14 days of life and Bifidobacteria were only isolated sporadically.
Die bakterielle Besiedlung des Verdauungstraktes der durch Kaiserschnitt entbundenen Neugeborenen in den ersten Lebenstagen beruht hauptsächlich auf einem Kontakt mit Bakterien aus der Umwelt, da niemals ein Kontakt mit der mütterlichen Vaginal- oder Fäkalflora bestand. Die quantitative Besiedlung erfolgt schneller bei Kindern, die mit Muttermilch ernährt werden, als bei Flaschenkindern. Die qualitative Zusammensetzung besteht bei Flaschenkindern aus einer höheren Anzahl von Bakterienarten.
Fakultative Anaerobier bilden immer die ersten Besiedlungsarten; sie bleiben während der ersten zwei Lebenswochen dominierend. Strikte Anaerobier werden nur gelegentlich und in kleinen Mengen isoliert. Angehörige der
Bacteroides fragilis-Gruppe wurden während der ganzen Untersuchungsperiode nicht angetroffen.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Bacteria, Anaerobic - growth & development</subject><subject>Bacteroides fragilis - growth & development</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bottle Feeding</subject><subject>Breast Feeding</subject><subject>Cesarean Section</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn - microbiology</subject><subject>Intestine, Large - microbiology</subject><subject>Microbial ecology</subject><subject>Normal microflora of man and animals. Rumen</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Staphylococcus - growth & development</subject><subject>Streptococcus - growth & development</subject><issn>0176-6724</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEFvFSEQgDloalP7E5pwMEYPq7DAAifTvrRq0sSDNh7JLDtYmn1QYV-b9tfL63t5V-cyE-abYfIRcsbZJ8748Pkn43roBt3LD0Z_NKznopOvyPHh-Q05rfWOtbCSM2GOyJGQwgrDj8nvC_ALlggz9XnOKT7DEnOiOdDlFukM5Q_SmBasS0zbiiZ8HHNJlU44xwcsONHxia6wQkFItKLfLnhLXgeYK57u8wm5ubr8tfrWXf_4-n11ft15qdTSgZXjEAJjPRtNYBymkSk_KetHGayVrTZGo-q1gkEZ0QvNrZpUMNIDsyBOyPvd3vuS_27alW4dq8d5hoR5U53WVmqpWQPVDvQl11owuPsS11CeHGdu69G9eHRbYc5o9-LRyTZ3tv9gM65xOkztDbb-u30fqoc5FEg-1gOmFRODMA37ssOwyXiIWFz1EZPHKZZmzE05_ueQf4RikS0</recordid><startdate>19871001</startdate><enddate>19871001</enddate><creator>Neut, Christel</creator><creator>Bezirtzoglou, Eugenia</creator><creator>Romond, Charles</creator><creator>Beerens, Henri</creator><creator>Delcroix, Michel</creator><creator>Marie Noel, Anne</creator><general>Fischer</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19871001</creationdate><title>Bacterial colonization of the large intestine in newborns delivered by Cesarean section</title><author>Neut, Christel ; Bezirtzoglou, Eugenia ; Romond, Charles ; Beerens, Henri ; Delcroix, Michel ; Marie Noel, Anne</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-a94b6ff0020b8f01adb05cd59cb4f9945cd887e5275a6583237195d5f84ca09a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Bacteria, Anaerobic - growth & development</topic><topic>Bacteroides fragilis - growth & development</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bottle Feeding</topic><topic>Breast Feeding</topic><topic>Cesarean Section</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn - microbiology</topic><topic>Intestine, Large - microbiology</topic><topic>Microbial ecology</topic><topic>Normal microflora of man and animals. Rumen</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Staphylococcus - growth & development</topic><topic>Streptococcus - growth & development</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Neut, Christel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bezirtzoglou, Eugenia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romond, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beerens, Henri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delcroix, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marie Noel, Anne</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. 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Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A</addtitle><date>1987-10-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>266</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>330</spage><epage>337</epage><pages>330-337</pages><issn>0176-6724</issn><abstract>Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract in newborns delivered by Cesarean section occurs during the first days of life by bacteria provided by the environment. It is more rapid in breast-fed infants than in bottle-fed babies. The intestinal flora is more diversified if the infants receive formula feeding. The first bacteria encountered are facultative anaerobes; they remain predominant during the first two weeks of life. In comparison to vaginal delivery, there were low levels of strict anaerobes after Cesarean section; members of the
Bacteroides fragilis group were still completely lacking after 14 days of life and Bifidobacteria were only isolated sporadically.
Die bakterielle Besiedlung des Verdauungstraktes der durch Kaiserschnitt entbundenen Neugeborenen in den ersten Lebenstagen beruht hauptsächlich auf einem Kontakt mit Bakterien aus der Umwelt, da niemals ein Kontakt mit der mütterlichen Vaginal- oder Fäkalflora bestand. Die quantitative Besiedlung erfolgt schneller bei Kindern, die mit Muttermilch ernährt werden, als bei Flaschenkindern. Die qualitative Zusammensetzung besteht bei Flaschenkindern aus einer höheren Anzahl von Bakterienarten.
Fakultative Anaerobier bilden immer die ersten Besiedlungsarten; sie bleiben während der ersten zwei Lebenswochen dominierend. Strikte Anaerobier werden nur gelegentlich und in kleinen Mengen isoliert. Angehörige der
Bacteroides fragilis-Gruppe wurden während der ganzen Untersuchungsperiode nicht angetroffen.</abstract><cop>Stuttgart</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Fischer</pub><pmid>3439381</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0176-6724(87)80213-4</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Bacteria, Anaerobic - growth & development Bacteroides fragilis - growth & development Biological and medical sciences Bottle Feeding Breast Feeding Cesarean Section Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Infant, Newborn - microbiology Intestine, Large - microbiology Microbial ecology Normal microflora of man and animals. Rumen Pregnancy Staphylococcus - growth & development Streptococcus - growth & development |
title | Bacterial colonization of the large intestine in newborns delivered by Cesarean section |
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