Physical and sexual abuse among orofacial pain patients: linkages with pain and psychologic distress
This study examines the incidence of and the potential correlates of sexual and physical abuse among facial pain patients. An anonymous survey composed of standardized self-report measures of abuse, pain, and psychologic status was distributed to 120 adult facial pain patients following their initia...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of orofacial pain 1995, Vol.9 (4), p.340-346 |
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| container_title | Journal of orofacial pain |
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| creator | Curran, S L Sherman, J J Cunningham, L L Okeson, J P Reid, K I Carlson, C R |
| description | This study examines the incidence of and the potential correlates of sexual and physical abuse among facial pain patients. An anonymous survey composed of standardized self-report measures of abuse, pain, and psychologic status was distributed to 120 adult facial pain patients following their initial evaluations. Forty-five questionnaires were returned by mail. In addition, 206 charts were randomly selected from a population of 520 new patients seen at the Orofacial Pain Center during the same time period that data from the anonymous survey were collected. Results of the anonymous survey indicated that 68.9% of the patients reported a history of abuse. Conversely, a chart review revealed that only 8.5% of the patients indicated a history of abuse on the clinic questionnaire. History of abuse was significantly related to greater pain severity, depression, psychologic distress, and various personality characteristics. Overall, this study indicates that the assessment of the history of abuse may be an important factor in the evaluation and treatment of facial pain. |
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An anonymous survey composed of standardized self-report measures of abuse, pain, and psychologic status was distributed to 120 adult facial pain patients following their initial evaluations. Forty-five questionnaires were returned by mail. In addition, 206 charts were randomly selected from a population of 520 new patients seen at the Orofacial Pain Center during the same time period that data from the anonymous survey were collected. Results of the anonymous survey indicated that 68.9% of the patients reported a history of abuse. Conversely, a chart review revealed that only 8.5% of the patients indicated a history of abuse on the clinic questionnaire. History of abuse was significantly related to greater pain severity, depression, psychologic distress, and various personality characteristics. 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An anonymous survey composed of standardized self-report measures of abuse, pain, and psychologic status was distributed to 120 adult facial pain patients following their initial evaluations. Forty-five questionnaires were returned by mail. In addition, 206 charts were randomly selected from a population of 520 new patients seen at the Orofacial Pain Center during the same time period that data from the anonymous survey were collected. Results of the anonymous survey indicated that 68.9% of the patients reported a history of abuse. Conversely, a chart review revealed that only 8.5% of the patients indicated a history of abuse on the clinic questionnaire. History of abuse was significantly related to greater pain severity, depression, psychologic distress, and various personality characteristics. Overall, this study indicates that the assessment of the history of abuse may be an important factor in the evaluation and treatment of facial pain.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Battered Women - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Facial Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Facial Pain - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical History Taking</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychophysiologic Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - etiology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Violence - psychology</subject><issn>1064-6655</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotUD1PwzAU9AAqpfATkDyxRbJjO47ZUMVHpUowdI9ekufUkMQhLxH039OqXe5Od6cb7ootpch0kmXG3LBboi8hUqnTbMEWuXPGCbNk9ef-QKGClkNfc8K_-STLmZBDF_uGxzF6qMLRHSD0R5gC9hM98Tb039Ag8d8w7c_haWKgQ7WPbWxCxetA04hEd-zaQ0t4f-EV272-7NbvyfbjbbN-3iaDUSaxFrUVQss0Byi9Ew688k4JMKkUOVqVlrnVQtjSV7XMnQKjrU9zjbVACWrFHs-zwxh_ZqSp6AJV2LbQY5ypsNYpK7U5Fh8uxbnssC6GMXQwHorLK-ofLd1eBg</recordid><startdate>1995</startdate><enddate>1995</enddate><creator>Curran, S L</creator><creator>Sherman, J J</creator><creator>Cunningham, L L</creator><creator>Okeson, J P</creator><creator>Reid, K I</creator><creator>Carlson, C R</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1995</creationdate><title>Physical and sexual abuse among orofacial pain patients: linkages with pain and psychologic distress</title><author>Curran, S L ; Sherman, J J ; Cunningham, L L ; Okeson, J P ; Reid, K I ; Carlson, C R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p535-77e47004128aabf909af3f930a52108e732b874007bfcd1893a547f284ed0e1a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Battered Women - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Facial Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Facial Pain - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical History Taking</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Psychophysiologic Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - etiology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Violence - psychology</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Curran, S L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherman, J J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, L L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okeson, J P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reid, K I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlson, C R</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of orofacial pain</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Curran, S L</au><au>Sherman, J J</au><au>Cunningham, L L</au><au>Okeson, J P</au><au>Reid, K I</au><au>Carlson, C R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physical and sexual abuse among orofacial pain patients: linkages with pain and psychologic distress</atitle><jtitle>Journal of orofacial pain</jtitle><addtitle>J Orofac Pain</addtitle><date>1995</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>340</spage><epage>346</epage><pages>340-346</pages><issn>1064-6655</issn><abstract>This study examines the incidence of and the potential correlates of sexual and physical abuse among facial pain patients. An anonymous survey composed of standardized self-report measures of abuse, pain, and psychologic status was distributed to 120 adult facial pain patients following their initial evaluations. Forty-five questionnaires were returned by mail. In addition, 206 charts were randomly selected from a population of 520 new patients seen at the Orofacial Pain Center during the same time period that data from the anonymous survey were collected. Results of the anonymous survey indicated that 68.9% of the patients reported a history of abuse. Conversely, a chart review revealed that only 8.5% of the patients indicated a history of abuse on the clinic questionnaire. History of abuse was significantly related to greater pain severity, depression, psychologic distress, and various personality characteristics. 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| ispartof | Journal of orofacial pain, 1995, Vol.9 (4), p.340-346 |
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| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Battered Women - psychology Child Abuse - psychology Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Chronic Disease Dentistry Facial Pain - etiology Facial Pain - psychology Female Humans Male Medical History Taking Middle Aged Personality Inventory Psychophysiologic Disorders - etiology Stress, Psychological - etiology Surveys and Questionnaires Violence - psychology |
| title | Physical and sexual abuse among orofacial pain patients: linkages with pain and psychologic distress |
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