Prevention of Postinfectious Asthma in Children by Reducing Self-Inoculatory Behavior
Recent studies have shown that the spread of infectious nasal secretions from hand-to-hand or hand-to-object, followed by self-inoculation is an efficient means of viral transmission. The present study was designed to investigate whether self-inoculation behavior in asthmatic children could be reduc...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of pediatric psychology 1987-12, Vol.12 (4), p.519-531 |
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| container_end_page | 531 |
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| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 519 |
| container_title | Journal of pediatric psychology |
| container_volume | 12 |
| creator | Cortey, Donald L. Gevirtz, Richard Nideffer, Robert Cummins, Leo |
| description | Recent studies have shown that the spread of infectious nasal secretions from hand-to-hand or hand-to-object, followed by self-inoculation is an efficient means of viral transmission. The present study was designed to investigate whether self-inoculation behavior in asthmatic children could be reduced and, if so, whether this reduction would reduce the frequency of infection and asthma. Sixteen subjects aged 4 to 8, all diagnosed with postinfectious asthma, were assigned to a treatment (differential reinforcement of other behavior and contingent education) or placebo control condition. Results indicate that self-inoculatory behavior, infection, and asthma were signjficantly reduced. These findings may indicate an important role for behavioral medicine inpostinfectious asthma. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jpepsy/12.4.519 |
| format | Article |
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The present study was designed to investigate whether self-inoculation behavior in asthmatic children could be reduced and, if so, whether this reduction would reduce the frequency of infection and asthma. Sixteen subjects aged 4 to 8, all diagnosed with postinfectious asthma, were assigned to a treatment (differential reinforcement of other behavior and contingent education) or placebo control condition. Results indicate that self-inoculatory behavior, infection, and asthma were signjficantly reduced. 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The present study was designed to investigate whether self-inoculation behavior in asthmatic children could be reduced and, if so, whether this reduction would reduce the frequency of infection and asthma. Sixteen subjects aged 4 to 8, all diagnosed with postinfectious asthma, were assigned to a treatment (differential reinforcement of other behavior and contingent education) or placebo control condition. Results indicate that self-inoculatory behavior, infection, and asthma were signjficantly reduced. 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| ispartof | Journal of pediatric psychology, 1987-12, Vol.12 (4), p.519-531 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy |
| subjects | Allergic diseases asthma Asthma - prevention & control Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Common Cold - prevention & control Common Cold - transmission DRO differential reinforcement of other behavior Female Humans Immunopathology Male Medical sciences Patient Education as Topic Reinforcement (Psychology) Respiratory and ent allergic diseases self-inoculatory behavior |
| title | Prevention of Postinfectious Asthma in Children by Reducing Self-Inoculatory Behavior |
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