Periodontal and gastric convergences within the hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus area — single unit study on anesthetized rats

Unitary activities were recorded in the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VHM) of anesthetized rats. Cells responding to periodontal stimulation (100–200 g disto-mesial traction applied to an upper incisive) were selected. The effects of gastric stimulation (2–5 ml distension) were then inve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioural brain research 1995-12, Vol.72 (1), p.33-37
Hauptverfasser: Trub, M., Mei, N., Orofino, J.
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description Unitary activities were recorded in the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VHM) of anesthetized rats. Cells responding to periodontal stimulation (100–200 g disto-mesial traction applied to an upper incisive) were selected. The effects of gastric stimulation (2–5 ml distension) were then investigated. Out of the 40 cells activated (22 cells) or inhibited (18 cells) by periodontal stimulation, only seventeen were influenced by gastric stimulation. Eight of them responded in the same way and nine in the opposite way. Unlike the periodontal stimulation, which elicited specific spatio-temporal patterns, the gastric stimulation had only weak effects. These data nevertheless demonstrate that periodontal-gastric convergences exist in the VHM nucleus, which is consistent with the role previously ascribed to this area in alimentary behaviour.
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subjects Afferent Pathways - cytology
Afferent Pathways - physiology
Anatomical correlates of behavior
Anesthesia
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Electric Stimulation
Female
Food intake regulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastric afferent
Gingiva - innervation
Gingiva - physiology
Hypothalamic convergence
Male
Microelectrodes
Periodontal afferent
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rat
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Stomach - innervation
Stomach - physiology
Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus - cytology
Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus - physiology
Ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus
title Periodontal and gastric convergences within the hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus area — single unit study on anesthetized rats
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