Influence of OH group and sugar bonded to flavonoids on flavonoid-mediated suppression of tumor growth in vitro

Many flavonoids extracted from higher plants, synthesized or purified flavonoids, and their aglycones showed anti-tumor activity. Using purified or synthesized flavonoids, we studied the effect of the chemical structure of 2-benzoic flavone on the growth of human tumor cells (HCT-15 in vitro. The ty...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals 1996-08, Vol.11 (4), p.247-249
Hauptverfasser: KAMEI, H, KOJIMA, T, KOIDE, T, HASEGAWA, M, UMEDA, T, TERABA, K, HASHIMOTO, Y
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container_end_page 249
container_issue 4
container_start_page 247
container_title Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals
container_volume 11
creator KAMEI, H
KOJIMA, T
KOIDE, T
HASEGAWA, M
UMEDA, T
TERABA, K
HASHIMOTO, Y
description Many flavonoids extracted from higher plants, synthesized or purified flavonoids, and their aglycones showed anti-tumor activity. Using purified or synthesized flavonoids, we studied the effect of the chemical structure of 2-benzoic flavone on the growth of human tumor cells (HCT-15 in vitro. The type of sugar combined with the A phenol of flavonoids played an important role in the tumor suppression; i.e., glucose attachment at the A phenol caused suppression of tumor cell growth, but other sugars such as rhamnose and lutinoside at that position did not suppress the growth of the cells. OH groups bonded to the B phenol also had a great effect on the growth. Flavonoids with OH groups conjugated to the 3', 4', and 5' of B phenol were stronger in anti-tumor effect than those with the OH groups attached at the 3' and 4' or 4' only, although anthocyanins were generally more effective than the other flavonoids.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/cbr.1996.11.247
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ispartof Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals, 1996-08, Vol.11 (4), p.247-249
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1557-8852
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source Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription; MEDLINE
subjects Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Flavonoids - pharmacology
General aspects
Humans
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Influence of OH group and sugar bonded to flavonoids on flavonoid-mediated suppression of tumor growth in vitro
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