Acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase activity in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Parkinson's disease

In this study we investigated acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activities and the molecular forms of these enzymes in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of non-demented and demented Parkinsonian patients and in controls. The ratio of AChE to BChE activity was lower in the CSF...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the neurological sciences 1987-11, Vol.81 (2), p.273-279
Hauptverfasser: Sirviö, Jouni, Soininen, Hilkka S., Kutvonen, Raija, Hyttinen, Juha-Matti, Helkala, Eeva-Liisa, Riekkinen, Paavo J.
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container_end_page 279
container_issue 2
container_start_page 273
container_title Journal of the neurological sciences
container_volume 81
creator Sirviö, Jouni
Soininen, Hilkka S.
Kutvonen, Raija
Hyttinen, Juha-Matti
Helkala, Eeva-Liisa
Riekkinen, Paavo J.
description In this study we investigated acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activities and the molecular forms of these enzymes in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of non-demented and demented Parkinsonian patients and in controls. The ratio of AChE to BChE activity was lower in the CSF of demented patients than in non-demented patients, although AChE and BChE activities and the molecular forms of AChE and BChE were the same in the different groups of patients. AChE activity in CSF did not vary according to the severity or duration of dementia associated with Parkinson's disease or with the disability stage of Parkinson's disease. BChE activity in CSF correlated with these clinical parameters, and patients with cerebral atrophy had higher BChE activity in CSF than those patients without atrophy. These alterations in the BChE activity of CSF may be related to gliosis which occurs in the degenerating brain tissue.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0022-510X(87)90102-X
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The ratio of AChE to BChE activity was lower in the CSF of demented patients than in non-demented patients, although AChE and BChE activities and the molecular forms of AChE and BChE were the same in the different groups of patients. AChE activity in CSF did not vary according to the severity or duration of dementia associated with Parkinson's disease or with the disability stage of Parkinson's disease. BChE activity in CSF correlated with these clinical parameters, and patients with cerebral atrophy had higher BChE activity in CSF than those patients without atrophy. These alterations in the BChE activity of CSF may be related to gliosis which occurs in the degenerating brain tissue.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>3694232</pmid><doi>10.1016/0022-510X(87)90102-X</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acetylcholinesterase
Acetylcholinesterase - cerebrospinal fluid
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Butyrylcholinesterase
Butyrylcholinesterase - cerebrospinal fluid
Cerebrospinal fluid
Cholinesterases - cerebrospinal fluid
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Dementia
Dementia - cerebrospinal fluid
Dementia - enzymology
Dementia - etiology
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Molecular Conformation
Neurology
Parkinson Disease - cerebrospinal fluid
Parkinson Disease - complications
Parkinson Disease - enzymology
Parkinson's disease
title Acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase activity in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Parkinson's disease
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