Glioma-stimulated chemoattraction of endothelial cells and fibroblasts in vitro: a model for the study of glioma-induced angiogenesis

Induction of angiogenesis is essential for the continued growth of solid tumors, and one critical component of tumor-induced angiogenesis involves the stimulation of microvascular cells to migrate into the growing mass. We have developed a convenient model system utilizing dual co-culture chambers t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metabolic brain disease 1994-12, Vol.9 (4), p.391-399
Hauptverfasser: YASSINI, P. R, STICKLER, D. L, BLOOMFIELD, S. M, WIGGINS, R. C, KONAT, G. W
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container_end_page 399
container_issue 4
container_start_page 391
container_title Metabolic brain disease
container_volume 9
creator YASSINI, P. R
STICKLER, D. L
BLOOMFIELD, S. M
WIGGINS, R. C
KONAT, G. W
description Induction of angiogenesis is essential for the continued growth of solid tumors, and one critical component of tumor-induced angiogenesis involves the stimulation of microvascular cells to migrate into the growing mass. We have developed a convenient model system utilizing dual co-culture chambers to study cellular chemotaxis induced by glioma cells in vitro. In this system, rat C6 glioma cells induced migration of fibroblasts and brain capillary endothelial cells. The migratory response was directly related to the number of C6 cells serving as stimulus in the lower chamber. Similar migratory responses were induced by C6 cell conditioned medium in a concentration dependent fashion. Medium conditioned by cultured human anaplastic astrocytoma cells was also found to contain potent chemotactic factor(s). This system may ultimately be employed in the identification of particular glioma cell population(s) and secreted factor(s) responsible for the chemoattraction of microvascular cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02098885
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cell Movement - physiology
Chemotaxis - physiology
Culture Techniques - methods
Endothelium - cytology
Endothelium - physiology
Fibroblasts - physiology
Glioma - blood supply
Humans
Medical sciences
Models, Biological
Neovascularization, Pathologic - etiology
Neovascularization, Pathologic - pathology
Neurology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors of the nervous system. Phacomatoses
title Glioma-stimulated chemoattraction of endothelial cells and fibroblasts in vitro: a model for the study of glioma-induced angiogenesis
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