Fortification of precooked maize flour with coarse defatted maize germ

The possibility of improving the dietary value of precooked maize flour through fortification with 11% coarse defatted maize germ was investigated. The results of tests in humans presented here show that the total iron absorption from the fortified preparation is similar to that from the precooked m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archivos latinoamericanos de nutrición 1994-06, Vol.44 (2), p.129-132
Hauptverfasser: Rivero, F, Racca, E, Martínez-Torres, C, Taylor, P, Leets, I, Tropper, E, García-Casal, M N, Ramírez, J, Layrisse, M
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container_start_page 129
container_title Archivos latinoamericanos de nutrición
container_volume 44
creator Rivero, F
Racca, E
Martínez-Torres, C
Taylor, P
Leets, I
Tropper, E
García-Casal, M N
Ramírez, J
Layrisse, M
description The possibility of improving the dietary value of precooked maize flour through fortification with 11% coarse defatted maize germ was investigated. The results of tests in humans presented here show that the total iron absorption from the fortified preparation is similar to that from the precooked maize alone, but with the advantage of being richer in several nutrients: protein (25%), zinc (61%), potassium (47%) and magnesium (112%), as well as fiber (34%). Fortification lowers (by 20%) rather than raises the cost of the flour, and may be an important contribution to the diet of those populations where maize bread is a major component of the diet.
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The results of tests in humans presented here show that the total iron absorption from the fortified preparation is similar to that from the precooked maize alone, but with the advantage of being richer in several nutrients: protein (25%), zinc (61%), potassium (47%) and magnesium (112%), as well as fiber (34%). Fortification lowers (by 20%) rather than raises the cost of the flour, and may be an important contribution to the diet of those populations where maize bread is a major component of the diet.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-0622</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7733792</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Venezuela</publisher><subject>Absorption ; Adult ; Cooking ; Dietary Fiber ; Female ; Flour - analysis ; Food, Fortified ; Humans ; Iron - blood ; Iron - pharmacokinetics ; Male ; Zea mays</subject><ispartof>Archivos latinoamericanos de nutrición, 1994-06, Vol.44 (2), p.129-132</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7733792$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rivero, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racca, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Torres, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leets, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tropper, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Casal, M N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Layrisse, M</creatorcontrib><title>Fortification of precooked maize flour with coarse defatted maize germ</title><title>Archivos latinoamericanos de nutrición</title><addtitle>Arch Latinoam Nutr</addtitle><description>The possibility of improving the dietary value of precooked maize flour through fortification with 11% coarse defatted maize germ was investigated. 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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Absorption
Adult
Cooking
Dietary Fiber
Female
Flour - analysis
Food, Fortified
Humans
Iron - blood
Iron - pharmacokinetics
Male
Zea mays
title Fortification of precooked maize flour with coarse defatted maize germ
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