The mouse fas-ligand gene is mutated in gld mice and is part of a TNF family gene cluster

The gene for the mouse Fas ligand was cloned and its chromosomal position determined. Fasl was tightly linked to gld (no crossovers in 567 meiotic events) on mouse chromosome 1 and closely linked with a novel member of the same TNF family of ligands, the 0x40 ligand (0 x401,1 crossover in 567 meioti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 1994-05, Vol.1 (2), p.131-136
Hauptverfasser: Lynch, David H., Watson, Mark L., Alderson, Mark R., Baum, Peter R., Miller, Robert E., Tough, Teresa, Gibson, Marylou, Davis-Smith, Terri, Smiths, Craig A., Hunter, Kent, Bhat, Deepti, Din, Wenie, Goodwin, Raymond G., Seldin, Michael F.
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container_end_page 136
container_issue 2
container_start_page 131
container_title Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 1
creator Lynch, David H.
Watson, Mark L.
Alderson, Mark R.
Baum, Peter R.
Miller, Robert E.
Tough, Teresa
Gibson, Marylou
Davis-Smith, Terri
Smiths, Craig A.
Hunter, Kent
Bhat, Deepti
Din, Wenie
Goodwin, Raymond G.
Seldin, Michael F.
description The gene for the mouse Fas ligand was cloned and its chromosomal position determined. Fasl was tightly linked to gld (no crossovers in 567 meiotic events) on mouse chromosome 1 and closely linked with a novel member of the same TNF family of ligands, the 0x40 ligand (0 x401,1 crossover in 567 meiotic events). Southern blot analysis did not reveal any difference between the Fasl gene from gld and wild-type mice and levels of Fasl mRNA transcripts were similar in PMA and ionomycin induced wild-type and coisogenic gld T cells. Sequence analysis of the gld gene indicated a single amino acid change (Phe Leu) in the COOH terminal portion of this type II transmembrane protein, and COS cells transfected with Fasl cDNA from gld mice failed to induce apoptosis of Fas-expressing target cells. Thus, the data demonstrate that the gld phenotype is the result of a point mutation in the Fasl gene and that Fasl is part of a complex of ligands structurally related to TNF mapping within a small region of mouse chromosome
doi_str_mv 10.1016/1074-7613(94)90106-6
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identifier ISSN: 1074-7613
ispartof Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.), 1994-05, Vol.1 (2), p.131-136
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; Cell Press Free Archives; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Autoimmune Diseases - genetics
Base Sequence
Cell Line
Chromosome Mapping
Cloning, Molecular
DNA - genetics
Fas Ligand Protein
Genetic Linkage
Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
Mice
Mice, Inbred C3H
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Molecular Sequence Data
Multigene Family
Phenotype
Point Mutation
Transfection
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - genetics
title The mouse fas-ligand gene is mutated in gld mice and is part of a TNF family gene cluster
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