Measuring treatment effects on repetitive lifting for patients with chronic low back pain : speed, style, and coordination

The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the amount of work performed and lifting speed, style, and coordination during a repetitive dynamic-lifting task for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) after an intensive 3 1/2-week pain rehabilitation program. Subjects included 57 CLBP p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of spinal disorders 1995-10, Vol.8 (5), p.342-351
Hauptverfasser: BOSTON, J. R, RUDY, T. E, LIEBER, S. J, STACEY, B. R
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container_end_page 351
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creator BOSTON, J. R
RUDY, T. E
LIEBER, S. J
STACEY, B. R
description The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the amount of work performed and lifting speed, style, and coordination during a repetitive dynamic-lifting task for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) after an intensive 3 1/2-week pain rehabilitation program. Subjects included 57 CLBP patients and an age- and gender-matched control group (n = 57). Patients' work indices increased by 71%, but remained significantly less than those observed for controls. Similarly, their lifting speed also increased significantly after treatment, but remained slower than the lifting speed of controls. Patients' posttreatment coordination indices, however, were not significantly different from those of controls. This finding suggests that treatment effectively normalized the dynamic lifting motion used by the patients. These findings, along with the basic kinematic patterns developed in this study, have important implications for determining improvements in functional capacity in the treatment of patients with CLBP.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00002517-199510000-00002
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subjects Adult
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Biomechanical Phenomena
Chronic Disease
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Female
Humans
Lifting
Low Back Pain - physiopathology
Low Back Pain - therapy
Male
Mathematics
Medical sciences
Motor Activity - physiology
Pain Measurement
Posture - physiology
title Measuring treatment effects on repetitive lifting for patients with chronic low back pain : speed, style, and coordination
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