Measuring treatment effects on repetitive lifting for patients with chronic low back pain : speed, style, and coordination
The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the amount of work performed and lifting speed, style, and coordination during a repetitive dynamic-lifting task for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) after an intensive 3 1/2-week pain rehabilitation program. Subjects included 57 CLBP p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of spinal disorders 1995-10, Vol.8 (5), p.342-351 |
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creator | BOSTON, J. R RUDY, T. E LIEBER, S. J STACEY, B. R |
description | The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the amount of work performed and lifting speed, style, and coordination during a repetitive dynamic-lifting task for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) after an intensive 3 1/2-week pain rehabilitation program. Subjects included 57 CLBP patients and an age- and gender-matched control group (n = 57). Patients' work indices increased by 71%, but remained significantly less than those observed for controls. Similarly, their lifting speed also increased significantly after treatment, but remained slower than the lifting speed of controls. Patients' posttreatment coordination indices, however, were not significantly different from those of controls. This finding suggests that treatment effectively normalized the dynamic lifting motion used by the patients. These findings, along with the basic kinematic patterns developed in this study, have important implications for determining improvements in functional capacity in the treatment of patients with CLBP. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00002517-199510000-00002 |
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These findings, along with the basic kinematic patterns developed in this study, have important implications for determining improvements in functional capacity in the treatment of patients with CLBP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0895-0385</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-2305</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00002517-199510000-00002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8563153</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSDIEW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Chronic Disease ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Diseases of the spine ; Female ; Humans ; Lifting ; Low Back Pain - physiopathology ; Low Back Pain - therapy ; Male ; Mathematics ; Medical sciences ; Motor Activity - physiology ; Pain Measurement ; Posture - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of spinal disorders, 1995-10, Vol.8 (5), p.342-351</ispartof><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2889443$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8563153$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BOSTON, J. 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Patients' posttreatment coordination indices, however, were not significantly different from those of controls. This finding suggests that treatment effectively normalized the dynamic lifting motion used by the patients. 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R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measuring treatment effects on repetitive lifting for patients with chronic low back pain : speed, style, and coordination</atitle><jtitle>Journal of spinal disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Spinal Disord</addtitle><date>1995-10-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>342</spage><epage>351</epage><pages>342-351</pages><issn>0895-0385</issn><eissn>1531-2305</eissn><coden>JSDIEW</coden><abstract>The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the amount of work performed and lifting speed, style, and coordination during a repetitive dynamic-lifting task for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) after an intensive 3 1/2-week pain rehabilitation program. Subjects included 57 CLBP patients and an age- and gender-matched control group (n = 57). Patients' work indices increased by 71%, but remained significantly less than those observed for controls. Similarly, their lifting speed also increased significantly after treatment, but remained slower than the lifting speed of controls. Patients' posttreatment coordination indices, however, were not significantly different from those of controls. This finding suggests that treatment effectively normalized the dynamic lifting motion used by the patients. These findings, along with the basic kinematic patterns developed in this study, have important implications for determining improvements in functional capacity in the treatment of patients with CLBP.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams and Wilkins</pub><pmid>8563153</pmid><doi>10.1097/00002517-199510000-00002</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Biomechanical Phenomena Chronic Disease Diseases of the osteoarticular system Diseases of the spine Female Humans Lifting Low Back Pain - physiopathology Low Back Pain - therapy Male Mathematics Medical sciences Motor Activity - physiology Pain Measurement Posture - physiology |
title | Measuring treatment effects on repetitive lifting for patients with chronic low back pain : speed, style, and coordination |
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