Ultrastructural immunolocalization of GAP-43 in the sprouted mossy fibres of kainic acid lesioned rats

KAINIC acid (KA)-induced seizures in adult rats have been reported to cause sprouting of mossy fibres in the inner molecular layer (IML) of the dentate gyrus. In the present study, using electron microscopic immunostaining for GAP-43 we found that 3 months after KA treatment, several GAP-43 positive...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 1994-12, Vol.5 (18), p.2645-2648
Hauptverfasser: Bendotti, Caterina, Baldessari, Sonia, Samanin, Rosario, Biasi, Silvia De
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creator Bendotti, Caterina
Baldessari, Sonia
Samanin, Rosario
Biasi, Silvia De
description KAINIC acid (KA)-induced seizures in adult rats have been reported to cause sprouting of mossy fibres in the inner molecular layer (IML) of the dentate gyrus. In the present study, using electron microscopic immunostaining for GAP-43 we found that 3 months after KA treatment, several GAP-43 positive terminals in the IML showed structural characteristics of mossy fibre boutons. No GAP-43-positive mossy fibre terminals were found in the normal projection areas of granule cells, thus indicating that newly synthesized GAP-43 is transported predominantly in the axonal branches actively undergoing remodelling. These results provide evidence of the involvement of GAP-43 in the structural remodelling of mossy fibres, and suggest a role of this protein in the functional activity of the sprouted mossy fibres as a consequence of KA-induced seizures.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-199412000-00060
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Development. Senescence. Regeneration. Transplantation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GAP-43 Protein
Hippocampus - drug effects
Hippocampus - metabolism
Hippocampus - ultrastructure
Immunohistochemistry
Kainic Acid - pharmacology
Male
Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism
Microscopy, Electron
Nerve Fibers - metabolism
Nerve Fibers - ultrastructure
Nerve Regeneration
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
Phosphoproteins - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Tissue Distribution
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Ultrastructural immunolocalization of GAP-43 in the sprouted mossy fibres of kainic acid lesioned rats
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