Validation of Measures of Condom and Other Contraceptive Use Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection and Unintended Pregnancy
This study assessed the applicability of the transtheoretical model of behavior change ( J. O. Prochaska & C. C. DiClemente, 1983 , 1984 ) to the measurement of contraceptive use among 296 women at high risk for HIV infection and transmission. Structural equation modeling suggested that a measur...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Health psychology 1995-11, Vol.14 (6), p.570-578 |
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| container_title | Health psychology |
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| creator | Galavotti, Christine Cabral, Rebecca J Lansky, Amy Grimley, Diane M Riley, Gabrielle E Prochaska, James O |
| description | This study assessed the applicability of the transtheoretical model of behavior change (
J. O. Prochaska & C. C. DiClemente, 1983
,
1984
)
to the measurement of contraceptive use among 296 women at high risk for HIV infection and transmission. Structural equation modeling suggested that a measure of general contraceptive use could be used to assess use of oral contraceptives and hormonal implants but that measurement of condom use required separate assessments for main and other partners. Self-efficacy (SE) and decisional balance scales were internally consistent for general contraceptive use, for condom use with main partners, and for condom use with other partners. Consistent with research on other health behaviors, SE scores rose significantly across stages, from precontemplation to maintenance, and a shift in decisional balance was observed for 2 of 3 behaviors. This measurement strategy may enhance the ability to evaluate prevention programs for women at risk. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0278-6133.14.6.570 |
| format | Article |
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J. O. Prochaska & C. C. DiClemente, 1983
,
1984
)
to the measurement of contraceptive use among 296 women at high risk for HIV infection and transmission. Structural equation modeling suggested that a measure of general contraceptive use could be used to assess use of oral contraceptives and hormonal implants but that measurement of condom use required separate assessments for main and other partners. Self-efficacy (SE) and decisional balance scales were internally consistent for general contraceptive use, for condom use with main partners, and for condom use with other partners. Consistent with research on other health behaviors, SE scores rose significantly across stages, from precontemplation to maintenance, and a shift in decisional balance was observed for 2 of 3 behaviors. This measurement strategy may enhance the ability to evaluate prevention programs for women at risk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1930-7810</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.14.6.570</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8565932</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; AIDS/HIV ; Analysis of Variance ; At risk ; California ; Condoms ; Contraception ; Contraception Behavior ; Contraceptives ; Decision Making ; Female ; HIV Infections - prevention & control ; Homeless Persons ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Measures ; Middle Aged ; Models, Psychological ; Oregon ; Pennsylvania ; Population ; Pregnancy ; Prevention ; Sexual Partners ; USA ; Use ; Validity ; Women ; Women's Health</subject><ispartof>Health psychology, 1995-11, Vol.14 (6), p.570-578</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8565932$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Krantz, David S</contributor><creatorcontrib>Galavotti, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Rebecca J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lansky, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimley, Diane M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riley, Gabrielle E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prochaska, James O</creatorcontrib><title>Validation of Measures of Condom and Other Contraceptive Use Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection and Unintended Pregnancy</title><title>Health psychology</title><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><description>This study assessed the applicability of the transtheoretical model of behavior change (
J. O. Prochaska & C. C. DiClemente, 1983
,
1984
)
to the measurement of contraceptive use among 296 women at high risk for HIV infection and transmission. Structural equation modeling suggested that a measure of general contraceptive use could be used to assess use of oral contraceptives and hormonal implants but that measurement of condom use required separate assessments for main and other partners. Self-efficacy (SE) and decisional balance scales were internally consistent for general contraceptive use, for condom use with main partners, and for condom use with other partners. Consistent with research on other health behaviors, SE scores rose significantly across stages, from precontemplation to maintenance, and a shift in decisional balance was observed for 2 of 3 behaviors. This measurement strategy may enhance the ability to evaluate prevention programs for women at risk.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>At risk</subject><subject>California</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Contraception</subject><subject>Contraception Behavior</subject><subject>Contraceptives</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Homeless Persons</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Measures</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Oregon</subject><subject>Pennsylvania</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Sexual Partners</subject><subject>USA</subject><subject>Use</subject><subject>Validity</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Women's Health</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE2LE0EQhhtR1uzqHxCEPoiXZWJ3-mv6uAQ1gZUVMetxqHRXktaZnrG7R8jNn-7EDYIgeKqi3qeew0vIC87mnAnzhi1MXWkuxJzLuZ4rwx6RGbeCVabm7DGZ_QGeksucvzLGFlapC3JRK62sWMzIz3tog4cS-kj7Hf2AkMeE-bQv--j7jkL09K4cMJ0OJYHDoYQfSDcZ6U3Xxz390ncYKRS6CvsD_RTyN7rrE12t7-k67tD9lp80mxhiwejR048J9xGiOz4jT3bQZnx-nldk8-7t5-Wqur17v17e3FYgrCkVWMaReVGj1riVWlhphUTgVqKVQkmnLTqm2BYYQl1LvXXTo_TOaOG5FFfk9YN3SP33EXNpupAdti1E7MfcGGNqWwv-X1AZtWDMqgl8eQbHbYe-GVLoIB2bc7dTfv2QwwDNkI8OUgmuxezGlDCW5oDQcNnoSckm-tW_6b-xX_jyl1Y</recordid><startdate>19951101</startdate><enddate>19951101</enddate><creator>Galavotti, Christine</creator><creator>Cabral, Rebecca J</creator><creator>Lansky, Amy</creator><creator>Grimley, Diane M</creator><creator>Riley, Gabrielle E</creator><creator>Prochaska, James O</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19951101</creationdate><title>Validation of Measures of Condom and Other Contraceptive Use Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection and Unintended Pregnancy</title><author>Galavotti, Christine ; Cabral, Rebecca J ; Lansky, Amy ; Grimley, Diane M ; Riley, Gabrielle E ; Prochaska, James O</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a397t-a901e0d38e66eb46394934ea194e94354c69ec050ba0ea8846bc3974dc763d143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>At risk</topic><topic>California</topic><topic>Condoms</topic><topic>Contraception</topic><topic>Contraception Behavior</topic><topic>Contraceptives</topic><topic>Decision Making</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HIV Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>Homeless Persons</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Measures</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Oregon</topic><topic>Pennsylvania</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>Sexual Partners</topic><topic>USA</topic><topic>Use</topic><topic>Validity</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Women's Health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Galavotti, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Rebecca J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lansky, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimley, Diane M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riley, Gabrielle E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prochaska, James O</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Galavotti, Christine</au><au>Cabral, Rebecca J</au><au>Lansky, Amy</au><au>Grimley, Diane M</au><au>Riley, Gabrielle E</au><au>Prochaska, James O</au><au>Krantz, David S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validation of Measures of Condom and Other Contraceptive Use Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection and Unintended Pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>1995-11-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>570</spage><epage>578</epage><pages>570-578</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>This study assessed the applicability of the transtheoretical model of behavior change (
J. O. Prochaska & C. C. DiClemente, 1983
,
1984
)
to the measurement of contraceptive use among 296 women at high risk for HIV infection and transmission. Structural equation modeling suggested that a measure of general contraceptive use could be used to assess use of oral contraceptives and hormonal implants but that measurement of condom use required separate assessments for main and other partners. Self-efficacy (SE) and decisional balance scales were internally consistent for general contraceptive use, for condom use with main partners, and for condom use with other partners. Consistent with research on other health behaviors, SE scores rose significantly across stages, from precontemplation to maintenance, and a shift in decisional balance was observed for 2 of 3 behaviors. This measurement strategy may enhance the ability to evaluate prevention programs for women at risk.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>8565932</pmid><doi>10.1037/0278-6133.14.6.570</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0278-6133 |
| ispartof | Health psychology, 1995-11, Vol.14 (6), p.570-578 |
| issn | 0278-6133 1930-7810 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_77789831 |
| source | APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult AIDS/HIV Analysis of Variance At risk California Condoms Contraception Contraception Behavior Contraceptives Decision Making Female HIV Infections - prevention & control Homeless Persons Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Internal-External Control Measures Middle Aged Models, Psychological Oregon Pennsylvania Population Pregnancy Prevention Sexual Partners USA Use Validity Women Women's Health |
| title | Validation of Measures of Condom and Other Contraceptive Use Among Women at High Risk for HIV Infection and Unintended Pregnancy |
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