Psychosocial determinants of burnout in geriatric nursing
The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of burnout using an adapted version of Kobasa's theoretical framework, considering work stressors, work support, coping strategies and hardiness. Data were collected through a questionnaire mailed to 1990 randomly selected geriatric nurses....
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of nursing studies 1995-10, Vol.32 (5), p.443-456 |
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container_title | International journal of nursing studies |
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creator | Duquette, André Kérouac, Suzanne Sandhu, Balbir K. Ducharme, Francine Saulnier, Pierre |
description | The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of burnout using an adapted version of Kobasa's theoretical framework, considering work stressors, work support, coping strategies and hardiness. Data were collected through a questionnaire mailed to 1990 randomly selected geriatric nurses. A participation rate of 77.6% was achieved.
T-test, variance analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that 49% of the variance was explained by the study variables. Hardiness and work stressors were the most important predictors of burnout. The findings are discussed in relation to Kobasa's framework, focusing on resources that reduce negative effects of geriatric work stressors. Implications for nursing practice, management, education and research are proposed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0020-7489(95)00006-J |
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T-test, variance analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that 49% of the variance was explained by the study variables. Hardiness and work stressors were the most important predictors of burnout. The findings are discussed in relation to Kobasa's framework, focusing on resources that reduce negative effects of geriatric work stressors. Implications for nursing practice, management, education and research are proposed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7489</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-491X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0020-7489(95)00006-J</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8550305</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJNUA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Burnout ; Burnout, Professional - psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Elderly people ; Female ; Geriatric Nursing ; Health and social institutions ; Health participants ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Nurses ; Nursing ; Personality ; Psychosocial factors ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Quebec ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Social Support ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Workplace</subject><ispartof>International journal of nursing studies, 1995-10, Vol.32 (5), p.443-456</ispartof><rights>1995</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-65fb6cd3658ede85171797a5248bbd24ee447251ce1b4e113a18d69419b51fce3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-65fb6cd3658ede85171797a5248bbd24ee447251ce1b4e113a18d69419b51fce3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/002074899500006J$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,30979,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3684123$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8550305$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duquette, André</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kérouac, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandhu, Balbir K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ducharme, Francine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saulnier, Pierre</creatorcontrib><title>Psychosocial determinants of burnout in geriatric nursing</title><title>International journal of nursing studies</title><addtitle>Int J Nurs Stud</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of burnout using an adapted version of Kobasa's theoretical framework, considering work stressors, work support, coping strategies and hardiness. Data were collected through a questionnaire mailed to 1990 randomly selected geriatric nurses. A participation rate of 77.6% was achieved.
T-test, variance analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that 49% of the variance was explained by the study variables. Hardiness and work stressors were the most important predictors of burnout. The findings are discussed in relation to Kobasa's framework, focusing on resources that reduce negative effects of geriatric work stressors. Implications for nursing practice, management, education and research are proposed.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Burnout, Professional - psychology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Elderly people</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatric Nursing</subject><subject>Health and social institutions</subject><subject>Health participants</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Quebec</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Workplace</subject><issn>0020-7489</issn><issn>1873-491X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9P3DAQxa0KBAvtNyhSDgjKIa0n_n9BQqgtIKT20Eq9WY4zAaOsA3aCxLfH213tEeYyh_nN08x7hHwG-hUoyG-UNrRWXJsvRpzRUrK--UAWoBWruYF_O2SxRfbJQc4PhQFN9R7Z00JQRsWCmN_5xd-PefTBDVWHE6ZliC5OuRr7qp1THOepCrG6wxTclIKv4pxyiHcfyW7vhoyfNv2Q_P3x_c_lVX376-f15cVt7Tk3Uy1F30rfMSk0dqgFKFBGOdFw3bZdwxE5V40Aj9ByBGAOdCcNB9MK6D2yQ3Ky1n1M49OMebLLkD0Og4s4ztmqUlJzWcDTt0HJjDKG83clheKKKWYKyNegT2POCXv7mMLSpRcL1K5CsCuH7cpha4T9H4K9KWtHG_25XWK3Xdq4XubHm7nL3g19ctGHvMVYeQcaVrDzNYbF3ueAyWYfMHrsQkI_2W4Mb9_xChbZod8</recordid><startdate>19951001</startdate><enddate>19951001</enddate><creator>Duquette, André</creator><creator>Kérouac, Suzanne</creator><creator>Sandhu, Balbir K.</creator><creator>Ducharme, Francine</creator><creator>Saulnier, Pierre</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19951001</creationdate><title>Psychosocial determinants of burnout in geriatric nursing</title><author>Duquette, André ; Kérouac, Suzanne ; Sandhu, Balbir K. ; Ducharme, Francine ; Saulnier, Pierre</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-65fb6cd3658ede85171797a5248bbd24ee447251ce1b4e113a18d69419b51fce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Burnout</topic><topic>Burnout, Professional - psychology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Elderly people</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatric Nursing</topic><topic>Health and social institutions</topic><topic>Health participants</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Quebec</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Workplace</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duquette, André</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kérouac, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandhu, Balbir K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ducharme, Francine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saulnier, Pierre</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of nursing studies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duquette, André</au><au>Kérouac, Suzanne</au><au>Sandhu, Balbir K.</au><au>Ducharme, Francine</au><au>Saulnier, Pierre</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychosocial determinants of burnout in geriatric nursing</atitle><jtitle>International journal of nursing studies</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Nurs Stud</addtitle><date>1995-10-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>443</spage><epage>456</epage><pages>443-456</pages><issn>0020-7489</issn><eissn>1873-491X</eissn><coden>IJNUA6</coden><abstract>The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of burnout using an adapted version of Kobasa's theoretical framework, considering work stressors, work support, coping strategies and hardiness. 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T-test, variance analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that 49% of the variance was explained by the study variables. Hardiness and work stressors were the most important predictors of burnout. The findings are discussed in relation to Kobasa's framework, focusing on resources that reduce negative effects of geriatric work stressors. Implications for nursing practice, management, education and research are proposed.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>8550305</pmid><doi>10.1016/0020-7489(95)00006-J</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Burnout Burnout, Professional - psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Elderly people Female Geriatric Nursing Health and social institutions Health participants Humans Male Medical sciences Nurses Nursing Personality Psychosocial factors Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Quebec Regression Analysis Risk Factors Social Support Socioeconomic Factors Workplace |
title | Psychosocial determinants of burnout in geriatric nursing |
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