Predicting fat in diets of marital partners using the health belief model
The objective of this investigation is to use the health belief model (HBM) to explain the percentage of calories from fat in the diet (PCF) for marital partners. The model includes four sets of determinate variables: perceived threat of a high-fat diet, barriers to a healthier diet, food choices ma...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of behavioral medicine 1995-10, Vol.18 (5), p.419-433 |
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| container_end_page | 433 |
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| container_title | Journal of behavioral medicine |
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| creator | SCHAFER, R. B KEITH, P. M SCHAFER, E |
| description | The objective of this investigation is to use the health belief model (HBM) to explain the percentage of calories from fat in the diet (PCF) for marital partners. The model includes four sets of determinate variables: perceived threat of a high-fat diet, barriers to a healthier diet, food choices made for health reasons, and self-efficacy, as well as sociodemographic background factors. One hundred fifty-five married couples were selected by a random area sample from the state of Iowa. Husbands and wives were interviewed separately in the home. The results partially support the HBM as applied to a nutrition domain and revealed interesting gender differences. For wives the cost of healthy diet changes had an effect on PCF. For husbands, perceived threat and self-efficacy had an effect on PCF. The differences are discussed on the basis of gender roles in the home and gender socialization. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01904772 |
| format | Article |
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B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEITH, P. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHAFER, E</creatorcontrib><title>Predicting fat in diets of marital partners using the health belief model</title><title>Journal of behavioral medicine</title><addtitle>J Behav Med</addtitle><description>The objective of this investigation is to use the health belief model (HBM) to explain the percentage of calories from fat in the diet (PCF) for marital partners. The model includes four sets of determinate variables: perceived threat of a high-fat diet, barriers to a healthier diet, food choices made for health reasons, and self-efficacy, as well as sociodemographic background factors. One hundred fifty-five married couples were selected by a random area sample from the state of Iowa. Husbands and wives were interviewed separately in the home. The results partially support the HBM as applied to a nutrition domain and revealed interesting gender differences. For wives the cost of healthy diet changes had an effect on PCF. For husbands, perceived threat and self-efficacy had an effect on PCF. The differences are discussed on the basis of gender roles in the home and gender socialization.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Dietary Fats</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Factor Analysis, Statistical</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior</subject><subject>Feeding Practices</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Iowa</subject><subject>Likelihood Functions</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Personality, behavior and health</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Iowa</topic><topic>Likelihood Functions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Personality, behavior and health</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Sex Differences</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Sex Roles</topic><topic>Sexual Division of Labor</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Spouses</topic><topic>Spouses - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SCHAFER, R. B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEITH, P. 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| source | MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Adult Age Factors Aged Biological and medical sciences Diet Dietary Fats Educational Status Factor Analysis, Statistical Feeding Behavior Feeding Practices Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Health Behavior Humans Illness and personality Internal-External Control Iowa Likelihood Functions Male Middle Aged Models, Psychological Motivation Personality, behavior and health Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sex Differences Sex Factors Sex Roles Sexual Division of Labor Socioeconomic Factors Spouses Spouses - psychology |
| title | Predicting fat in diets of marital partners using the health belief model |
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