Performance of Single Comb White Leghorn layers fed corn-soybean meal and barley-corn-soybean meal diets supplemented with a direct-fed microbial

An experiment was conducted with Single Comb White Leghorn (SCWL) layers to determine the effect of feeding either corn-soybean meal (C-S) or barley-corn soybean meal (B-C-S) diets with or without condensed cane molasses solubles (CCMS) or with or without CCMS-1,100 mg Lactobacillus (Lacto)/kg (ppm)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Poultry science 1994-11, Vol.73 (11), p.1712-1723
Hauptverfasser: Nahashon, S N, Nakaue, H S, Snyder, S P, Mirosh, L W
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container_end_page 1723
container_issue 11
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container_title Poultry science
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creator Nahashon, S N
Nakaue, H S
Snyder, S P
Mirosh, L W
description An experiment was conducted with Single Comb White Leghorn (SCWL) layers to determine the effect of feeding either corn-soybean meal (C-S) or barley-corn soybean meal (B-C-S) diets with or without condensed cane molasses solubles (CCMS) or with or without CCMS-1,100 mg Lactobacillus (Lacto)/kg (ppm) diet on performance, nutrient retentions, digesta passage rate, and histological changes of the gastrointestinal (GI) tracts. Six dietary treatments were fed for eight 28-d periods and consisted of C-S (control), C-S + CCMS, C-S + CCMS-1,100 ppm Lacto (4.4 X 10(7) cfu/mg Lacto), B-C-S (control), B-C-S + CCMS, and B-C-S + CCMS-1,100 ppm Lacto. The CCMS served as the carrier for the Lacto, and the CCMS-Lacto premix (55 g Lacto/kg) was incorporated at 2% of the diet. Lactobacillus supplementation in C-S diets improved (P < 0.05) egg weight, egg mass, egg size, and body weight gains, and in B-C-S diets improved body weight gains. There were no differences in feed consumption, feed conversion, internal egg quality, and egg specific gravity among the dietary treatments. Passage rates of digesta were increased (P < 0.05) when either C-S or B-C-S layer diets were supplemented with Lacto. Lactobacillus supplementations of the C-S and B-C-S diets increased (P < 0.05) fat and calcium, and fat, phosphorus, copper, and manganese retentions, respectively. Increased cellularity of Peyer's patches in the ileum indicated a stimulation of the mucosal immune system that responds to antigenic stimuli by secreting immunoglobulin (IgA).
doi_str_mv 10.3382/ps.0731712
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Six dietary treatments were fed for eight 28-d periods and consisted of C-S (control), C-S + CCMS, C-S + CCMS-1,100 ppm Lacto (4.4 X 10(7) cfu/mg Lacto), B-C-S (control), B-C-S + CCMS, and B-C-S + CCMS-1,100 ppm Lacto. The CCMS served as the carrier for the Lacto, and the CCMS-Lacto premix (55 g Lacto/kg) was incorporated at 2% of the diet. Lactobacillus supplementation in C-S diets improved (P &lt; 0.05) egg weight, egg mass, egg size, and body weight gains, and in B-C-S diets improved body weight gains. There were no differences in feed consumption, feed conversion, internal egg quality, and egg specific gravity among the dietary treatments. Passage rates of digesta were increased (P &lt; 0.05) when either C-S or B-C-S layer diets were supplemented with Lacto. Lactobacillus supplementations of the C-S and B-C-S diets increased (P &lt; 0.05) fat and calcium, and fat, phosphorus, copper, and manganese retentions, respectively. 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histology</subject><subject>Intestines - physiology</subject><subject>intestinos</subject><subject>Lactobacillus</subject><subject>laying performance</subject><subject>lymphatic system</subject><subject>mais</subject><subject>maiz</subject><subject>maize</subject><subject>melasse</subject><subject>melaza</subject><subject>membrana mucosa</subject><subject>Molasses</subject><subject>mucous membrane</subject><subject>muqueuse</subject><subject>Nitrogen - metabolism</subject><subject>nutrient uptake</subject><subject>oeuf</subject><subject>orge</subject><subject>Oviposition - physiology</subject><subject>performance de ponte</subject><subject>peso</subject><subject>Phosphorus - metabolism</subject><subject>poids</subject><subject>pollo</subject><subject>poulet</subject><subject>probioticos</subject><subject>probiotics</subject><subject>probiotique</subject><subject>qualite</subject><subject>quality</subject><subject>regime alimentaire</subject><subject>rendimiento en la postura</subject><subject>sistema linfatico</subject><subject>soybean meal</subject><subject>suplementos</subject><subject>supplements</subject><subject>systeme lymphatique</subject><subject>tortas de soja</subject><subject>tourteau de soja</subject><subject>weight</subject><subject>Weight Gain</subject><subject>Zea mays</subject><issn>0032-5791</issn><issn>1525-3171</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNplkE2rEzEUhoMo13p1417JyoUw15xJk3SWUvyCgsL14jKcZE7aSGYyJlOkP8N_7JQWN64OL8_Dy-Fl7CWIOyk37bup3gkjwUD7iK1Atao5h8dsJYRsG2U6eMqe1fpTiBa0Njfsxmx0qwFW7M83KiGXAUdPPAd-H8d9Ir7Ng-M_DnEmvqP9IZeRJzxRqTxQz_2Sm5pPjnDkA2HiOPbcYUl0av6HfaS58nqcpkQDjfPS8DvOB44LKeTn5tw5RF-yi5iesycBU6UX13vLHj5--L793Oy-fvqyfb9rvFzD3HinICCFtZPSUS976noMojPKgca1b4VGB6BdK9fGG0Fe9w4cmVY4RK3kLXtz6Z1K_nWkOtshVk8p4Uj5WK0xRivV6UV8exGXB2stFOxU4oDlZEHY8_52qva6_yK_urYe3UD9P_U6-MJfX3jAbHFfYrUP99B1SoDaQLeRfwHJB4yq</recordid><startdate>19941101</startdate><enddate>19941101</enddate><creator>Nahashon, S N</creator><creator>Nakaue, H S</creator><creator>Snyder, S P</creator><creator>Mirosh, L W</creator><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19941101</creationdate><title>Performance of Single Comb White Leghorn layers fed corn-soybean meal and barley-corn-soybean meal diets supplemented with a direct-fed microbial</title><author>Nahashon, S N ; Nakaue, H S ; Snyder, S P ; Mirosh, L W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c341t-cb51faef4b33bed3de9daf0975b16a4c206ab116b2347c70ec6db1be720baa653</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>absorcion de sustancias nutritivas</topic><topic>absorption de substances nutritives</topic><topic>Animal Feed</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>barley</topic><topic>Biological Products - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Calcium - metabolism</topic><topic>calidad</topic><topic>cebada</topic><topic>chickens</topic><topic>Chickens - metabolism</topic><topic>Chickens - physiology</topic><topic>complement alimentaire</topic><topic>diet</topic><topic>dieta</topic><topic>digesta</topic><topic>digestion</topic><topic>Eating</topic><topic>eggs</topic><topic>Eggs - standards</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>females</topic><topic>femelle</topic><topic>Food, Fortified</topic><topic>gain de poids</topic><topic>ganancia de peso</topic><topic>Glycine max</topic><topic>hembra</topic><topic>Hordeum</topic><topic>huevos</topic><topic>intestin</topic><topic>intestines</topic><topic>Intestines - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Intestines - physiology</topic><topic>intestinos</topic><topic>Lactobacillus</topic><topic>laying performance</topic><topic>lymphatic system</topic><topic>mais</topic><topic>maiz</topic><topic>maize</topic><topic>melasse</topic><topic>melaza</topic><topic>membrana mucosa</topic><topic>Molasses</topic><topic>mucous membrane</topic><topic>muqueuse</topic><topic>Nitrogen - metabolism</topic><topic>nutrient uptake</topic><topic>oeuf</topic><topic>orge</topic><topic>Oviposition - physiology</topic><topic>performance de ponte</topic><topic>peso</topic><topic>Phosphorus - metabolism</topic><topic>poids</topic><topic>pollo</topic><topic>poulet</topic><topic>probioticos</topic><topic>probiotics</topic><topic>probiotique</topic><topic>qualite</topic><topic>quality</topic><topic>regime alimentaire</topic><topic>rendimiento en la postura</topic><topic>sistema linfatico</topic><topic>soybean meal</topic><topic>suplementos</topic><topic>supplements</topic><topic>systeme lymphatique</topic><topic>tortas de soja</topic><topic>tourteau de soja</topic><topic>weight</topic><topic>Weight Gain</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nahashon, S N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakaue, H S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snyder, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirosh, L W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Poultry science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nahashon, S N</au><au>Nakaue, H S</au><au>Snyder, S P</au><au>Mirosh, L W</au><aucorp>Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Performance of Single Comb White Leghorn layers fed corn-soybean meal and barley-corn-soybean meal diets supplemented with a direct-fed microbial</atitle><jtitle>Poultry science</jtitle><addtitle>Poult Sci</addtitle><date>1994-11-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1712</spage><epage>1723</epage><pages>1712-1723</pages><issn>0032-5791</issn><eissn>1525-3171</eissn><abstract>An experiment was conducted with Single Comb White Leghorn (SCWL) layers to determine the effect of feeding either corn-soybean meal (C-S) or barley-corn soybean meal (B-C-S) diets with or without condensed cane molasses solubles (CCMS) or with or without CCMS-1,100 mg Lactobacillus (Lacto)/kg (ppm) diet on performance, nutrient retentions, digesta passage rate, and histological changes of the gastrointestinal (GI) tracts. Six dietary treatments were fed for eight 28-d periods and consisted of C-S (control), C-S + CCMS, C-S + CCMS-1,100 ppm Lacto (4.4 X 10(7) cfu/mg Lacto), B-C-S (control), B-C-S + CCMS, and B-C-S + CCMS-1,100 ppm Lacto. The CCMS served as the carrier for the Lacto, and the CCMS-Lacto premix (55 g Lacto/kg) was incorporated at 2% of the diet. Lactobacillus supplementation in C-S diets improved (P &lt; 0.05) egg weight, egg mass, egg size, and body weight gains, and in B-C-S diets improved body weight gains. There were no differences in feed consumption, feed conversion, internal egg quality, and egg specific gravity among the dietary treatments. Passage rates of digesta were increased (P &lt; 0.05) when either C-S or B-C-S layer diets were supplemented with Lacto. Lactobacillus supplementations of the C-S and B-C-S diets increased (P &lt; 0.05) fat and calcium, and fat, phosphorus, copper, and manganese retentions, respectively. Increased cellularity of Peyer's patches in the ileum indicated a stimulation of the mucosal immune system that responds to antigenic stimuli by secreting immunoglobulin (IgA).</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>7862611</pmid><doi>10.3382/ps.0731712</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0032-5791
ispartof Poultry science, 1994-11, Vol.73 (11), p.1712-1723
issn 0032-5791
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects absorcion de sustancias nutritivas
absorption de substances nutritives
Animal Feed
Animals
barley
Biological Products - administration & dosage
Calcium - metabolism
calidad
cebada
chickens
Chickens - metabolism
Chickens - physiology
complement alimentaire
diet
dieta
digesta
digestion
Eating
eggs
Eggs - standards
Female
females
femelle
Food, Fortified
gain de poids
ganancia de peso
Glycine max
hembra
Hordeum
huevos
intestin
intestines
Intestines - anatomy & histology
Intestines - physiology
intestinos
Lactobacillus
laying performance
lymphatic system
mais
maiz
maize
melasse
melaza
membrana mucosa
Molasses
mucous membrane
muqueuse
Nitrogen - metabolism
nutrient uptake
oeuf
orge
Oviposition - physiology
performance de ponte
peso
Phosphorus - metabolism
poids
pollo
poulet
probioticos
probiotics
probiotique
qualite
quality
regime alimentaire
rendimiento en la postura
sistema linfatico
soybean meal
suplementos
supplements
systeme lymphatique
tortas de soja
tourteau de soja
weight
Weight Gain
Zea mays
title Performance of Single Comb White Leghorn layers fed corn-soybean meal and barley-corn-soybean meal diets supplemented with a direct-fed microbial
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