The Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Positivity in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Children

To investigate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatric patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus, we sought to detect the presence of antibodies against this organism in 23 human immunodeficiency virus-infected children of central African ethnic origin by means of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition 1994-11, Vol.19 (4), p.417-420
Hauptverfasser: Blecker, Uwe, Keymolen, Kathelijn, Lanciers, Sophie, Bahwere, Paluku, Souayah, Hicham, Levy, Jack, Vandenplas, Yvan
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container_end_page 420
container_issue 4
container_start_page 417
container_title Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition
container_volume 19
creator Blecker, Uwe
Keymolen, Kathelijn
Lanciers, Sophie
Bahwere, Paluku
Souayah, Hicham
Levy, Jack
Vandenplas, Yvan
description To investigate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in pediatric patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus, we sought to detect the presence of antibodies against this organism in 23 human immunodeficiency virus-infected children of central African ethnic origin by means of a second-generation enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) test for the detection of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies to Helicobacter pylori (Malakit Helicobacter pylori, Biolab, Limal, Belgium). They were compared to an asymptomatic control population matched for age and ethnic origin. Blood samples were taken during routine blood analysis before the monthly administration of intravenous γ-globulins in the human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and during preoperative blood analysis in the control population. Despite the fact that most human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients had IgG antibodies against other frequently encountered pathogens, none of them had a positive serology for Helicobacter pylori, compared to 10 of 52 patients (19.2%) in the control population. This difference is statistically significant (p = 0.01)
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00005176-199411000-00009
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ispartof Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1994-11, Vol.19 (4), p.417-420
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adolescent
AIDS/HIV
Antibodies, Bacterial - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Helicobacter pylori - immunology
HIV Infections - blood
HIV Infections - immunology
HIV Infections - microbiology
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunoglobulin G - blood
Immunopathology
Infant
Male
Medical sciences
title The Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Positivity in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Children
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