Twenty-four-hour food intake in patients with anorexia nervosa and in healthy control subjects

Ad libitum feeding over 24 hours was assessed in underweight restrictor anoretic (RAN) women (n = 8) and matched healthy control subjects (n = 9) in a relatively naturalistic laboratory setting. RAN consumed 828 ± 210 kcal/day (20 ± 6 kcal/day); control ingested 2274 ± 564 kcal/day (41 ± 13 kcal/kg/...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological psychiatry (1969) 1994-11, Vol.36 (10), p.696-702
Hauptverfasser: Fernstrom, Madelyn H., Weltzin, Theodore E., Neuberger, Shira, Srinivasagam, Nalini, Kaye, Walter H.
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container_end_page 702
container_issue 10
container_start_page 696
container_title Biological psychiatry (1969)
container_volume 36
creator Fernstrom, Madelyn H.
Weltzin, Theodore E.
Neuberger, Shira
Srinivasagam, Nalini
Kaye, Walter H.
description Ad libitum feeding over 24 hours was assessed in underweight restrictor anoretic (RAN) women (n = 8) and matched healthy control subjects (n = 9) in a relatively naturalistic laboratory setting. RAN consumed 828 ± 210 kcal/day (20 ± 6 kcal/day); control ingested 2274 ± 564 kcal/day (41 ± 13 kcal/kg/day). Expressed as macronutrient consumption, RAN, compared to healthy controls, ate less fat (13% vs 31%), more carbohydrate (73% vs 57%), and similar amounts of protein (14% vs 12%). RAN initiated fewer eating episodes than controls (4 vs 7). This study quantitatively confirms the growing body of evidence suggesting that RAN avoid fat-containing foods. Such persistent fat avoidance may significantly contribute to the difficulty RAN experience in gaining and maintaining body weight.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-3223(94)91179-7
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Such persistent fat avoidance may significantly contribute to the difficulty RAN experience in gaining and maintaining body weight.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Anorexia nervosa</subject><subject>Anorexia Nervosa - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anorexia Nervosa - psychology</subject><subject>Anorexia Nervosa - therapy</subject><subject>apetite</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Diet, Reducing - psychology</subject><subject>Dietary Carbohydrates - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Dietary Fats - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Dietary Proteins - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Eating behavior disorders</subject><subject>eating disorders</subject><subject>Energy Intake</subject><subject>fat</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>food intake</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nutritive Value</subject><subject>Patient Admission</subject><subject>Psychology. 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RAN consumed 828 ± 210 kcal/day (20 ± 6 kcal/day); control ingested 2274 ± 564 kcal/day (41 ± 13 kcal/kg/day). Expressed as macronutrient consumption, RAN, compared to healthy controls, ate less fat (13% vs 31%), more carbohydrate (73% vs 57%), and similar amounts of protein (14% vs 12%). RAN initiated fewer eating episodes than controls (4 vs 7). This study quantitatively confirms the growing body of evidence suggesting that RAN avoid fat-containing foods. Such persistent fat avoidance may significantly contribute to the difficulty RAN experience in gaining and maintaining body weight.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7880939</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-3223(94)91179-7</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Anorexia nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa - diagnosis
Anorexia Nervosa - psychology
Anorexia Nervosa - therapy
apetite
Biological and medical sciences
Body Weight
Diet, Reducing - psychology
Dietary Carbohydrates - administration & dosage
Dietary Fats - administration & dosage
Dietary Proteins - administration & dosage
Eating behavior disorders
eating disorders
Energy Intake
fat
Feeding Behavior - psychology
Female
food intake
Humans
Medical sciences
Nutritive Value
Patient Admission
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
title Twenty-four-hour food intake in patients with anorexia nervosa and in healthy control subjects
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