Blends of synthetic and natural polymers as drug delivery systems for growth hormone

In order to overcome the biological deficiencies of synthetic polymers and to enhance the mechanical characteristics of natural polymers, two synthetic polymers, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) were blended, in different ratios, with two biological polymers, collagen (C) and h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomaterials 1995-05, Vol.16 (7), p.569-574
Hauptverfasser: Cascone, Maria Grazia, Sim, Bushra, Sandra, Downes
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container_title Biomaterials
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creator Cascone, Maria Grazia
Sim, Bushra
Sandra, Downes
description In order to overcome the biological deficiencies of synthetic polymers and to enhance the mechanical characteristics of natural polymers, two synthetic polymers, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) were blended, in different ratios, with two biological polymers, collagen (C) and hyaluronic acid (HA). These blends were used to prepare films, sponges and hydrogels which were loaded with growth hormone (GH) to investigate their potential use as drug delivery systems. The GH release was monitored in vitro using a specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The results show that GH can be released from HA/PAA sponges and from HA/PVA and C/PVA hydrogels. The initial GH concentration used for sample loading affected the total quantity of GH released but not the pattern of release. The rate and quantity of GH released was significantly dependent on the HA or C content of the polymers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0142-9612(95)91131-H
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These blends were used to prepare films, sponges and hydrogels which were loaded with growth hormone (GH) to investigate their potential use as drug delivery systems. The GH release was monitored in vitro using a specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The results show that GH can be released from HA/PAA sponges and from HA/PVA and C/PVA hydrogels. The initial GH concentration used for sample loading affected the total quantity of GH released but not the pattern of release. 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These blends were used to prepare films, sponges and hydrogels which were loaded with growth hormone (GH) to investigate their potential use as drug delivery systems. The GH release was monitored in vitro using a specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The results show that GH can be released from HA/PAA sponges and from HA/PVA and C/PVA hydrogels. The initial GH concentration used for sample loading affected the total quantity of GH released but not the pattern of release. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings; MEDLINE
subjects Acrylic Resins - chemistry
Acrylic Resins - metabolism
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomechanical Phenomena
Biopolymers
collagen
Collagen - chemistry
Collagen - metabolism
Delayed-Action Preparations
Drug delivery
Drug Delivery Systems - standards
Gels - chemistry
General pharmacology
growth hormone
Growth Hormone - administration & dosage
Growth Hormone - metabolism
Humans
hyaluronic acid
Hyaluronic Acid - chemistry
Hyaluronic Acid - metabolism
Medical sciences
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Polyvinyl Alcohol - chemistry
Polyvinyl Alcohol - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - pharmacokinetics
title Blends of synthetic and natural polymers as drug delivery systems for growth hormone
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