The 24-hour Rhythms in Plasma Growth Hormone, Prolactin and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone: Effect of Sleep Deprivation

Twenty‐four hour secretory rhythms of growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) were investigated in 9 normal adult men by means of serial blood sampling at 30 min intervals. The profiles of pituitary hormones were compared in 6 subjects between in normal nocturnal s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroendocrinology 1995-08, Vol.7 (8), p.597-606
Hauptverfasser: Sadamatsu, Miyuki, Kato, Nobumasa, Iida, Hideharu, Takahashi, Saburo, Sakaue, Kyoko, Takahashi, Kiyohisa, Hashida, Seiichi, Ishikawa, Eiji
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container_end_page 606
container_issue 8
container_start_page 597
container_title Journal of neuroendocrinology
container_volume 7
creator Sadamatsu, Miyuki
Kato, Nobumasa
Iida, Hideharu
Takahashi, Saburo
Sakaue, Kyoko
Takahashi, Kiyohisa
Hashida, Seiichi
Ishikawa, Eiji
description Twenty‐four hour secretory rhythms of growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) were investigated in 9 normal adult men by means of serial blood sampling at 30 min intervals. The profiles of pituitary hormones were compared in 6 subjects between in normal nocturnal sleep condition and in delayed sleep condition. Plasma GH was measured with use of highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay (EIA) recently developed. Plasma TSH was also evaluated by highly sensitive time‐resolved fluorometric immunoassay (TR‐FIA). Time series analysis of plasma GH and PRL was performed by auto‐ and cross‐ correlation and spectral analysis. The detection limit of EIA for GH was 0.3 pg/ml and all plasma GH levels were within the detectable range of this EIA. Cross‐correlation and spectral analysis suggested the presence of approximately 2–3 h rhythmicity of plasma GH. Plasma PRL appeared to have some 24‐hour rhythmicity besides its sleep‐dependent component. Sleep deprivation caused marked elevation of plasma TSH during night time. It is suggested that there appears two mechanisms regulating GH secretion: one has a sleep‐independent and ultradian rhythm and another has a sleep‐dependent rhythm.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2826.1995.tb00797.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Activity Cycles - physiology
Adult
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
growth hormone
Growth Hormone - blood
highly-sensitive enzyme immunoassay
human
Humans
Male
prolactin
Prolactin - blood
sleep
Sleep Deprivation - physiology
Sleep, REM
thyroid stimulating hormone
Thyrotropin - blood
ultradian rhythmicity
title The 24-hour Rhythms in Plasma Growth Hormone, Prolactin and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone: Effect of Sleep Deprivation
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