1,2,5-Thiadiazole derivatives of arecoline stimulate M1 receptors coupled to phosphoinositide turnover

A series of alkoxy-1,2,5-thiadiazole derivatives of arecoline was synthesized in an effort to develop M1 muscarinic agonists. The 3-butenyloxy, 2-butynyloxy, cyclopropylmethyloxy, and hexyloxy derivatives stimulated phosphoinositide turnover through muscarinic receptors in the rat hippocampus. The d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1995-09, Vol.693 (1-2), p.118-123
Hauptverfasser: SUMUDRA PERIYASAMY, MESSER, W. S, ROKNICH, S, SAUERBERG, P, HOSS, W
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container_end_page 123
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 118
container_title Brain research
container_volume 693
creator SUMUDRA PERIYASAMY
MESSER, W. S
ROKNICH, S
SAUERBERG, P
HOSS, W
description A series of alkoxy-1,2,5-thiadiazole derivatives of arecoline was synthesized in an effort to develop M1 muscarinic agonists. The 3-butenyloxy, 2-butynyloxy, cyclopropylmethyloxy, and hexyloxy derivatives stimulated phosphoinositide turnover through muscarinic receptors in the rat hippocampus. The dose-response curves of 2-butynyloxy, cyclopropylmethyloxy and hexyloxy compound together was the same as the response of each separately. Pirenzepine was somewhat more potent than AF-DX 116 for inhibiting the responses produced by low concentrations of thiadiazole derivatives. The data suggest that the cyclopropylmethyloxy-TZTP derivative is functionally a selective M1 agonist. Molecular mechanics calculations indicate that the anti form of the 1,2,5-thiadiazole derivatives of arecoline may be active at M1 receptors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-8993(95)00724-5
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Pirenzepine was somewhat more potent than AF-DX 116 for inhibiting the responses produced by low concentrations of thiadiazole derivatives. The data suggest that the cyclopropylmethyloxy-TZTP derivative is functionally a selective M1 agonist. Molecular mechanics calculations indicate that the anti form of the 1,2,5-thiadiazole derivatives of arecoline may be active at M1 receptors.</abstract><cop>London</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>8653399</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-8993(95)00724-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
Arecoline - analogs & derivatives
Arecoline - chemistry
Biochemistry and metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Central nervous system
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hippocampus - drug effects
Male
Muscarinic Agonists - pharmacology
Muscarinic Antagonists - pharmacology
Parasympatholytics - pharmacology
Phosphatidylinositols - metabolism
Pirenzepine - analogs & derivatives
Pirenzepine - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Muscarinic - drug effects
Thiadiazoles - chemistry
Thiadiazoles - pharmacology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title 1,2,5-Thiadiazole derivatives of arecoline stimulate M1 receptors coupled to phosphoinositide turnover
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