Prevalence of Colonization Factor Antigens (CFAs) and Adherence to HeLa Cells in Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Isolated from Feces of Children in São Paulo

Fifty-eight enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains, isolated from children with and without diarrhea in São Paulo, were examined for the presence of colonization factor antigens (CFAs) and their ability to adhere to HeLa cells. Antisera to CFA/I, the coli surface (CS) antigens CS1CS3, CS2CS...

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Veröffentlicht in:MICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY 1994, Vol.38(9), pp.695-701
Hauptverfasser: Guth, Beatriz Ernestina Cabilio, Aguiar, Eliana Gonçalves, Griffin, Patricia Marie, da Silva Ramos, Sonia Regina Testa, Gomes, Tânia Aparecida Tardelli
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 9
container_start_page 695
container_title MICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY
container_volume 38
creator Guth, Beatriz Ernestina Cabilio
Aguiar, Eliana Gonçalves
Griffin, Patricia Marie
da Silva Ramos, Sonia Regina Testa
Gomes, Tânia Aparecida Tardelli
description Fifty-eight enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains, isolated from children with and without diarrhea in São Paulo, were examined for the presence of colonization factor antigens (CFAs) and their ability to adhere to HeLa cells. Antisera to CFA/I, the coli surface (CS) antigens CS1CS3, CS2CS3, and CS2 of CFA/II, CFA/III, and CS5CS6 and CS6 of CFA/IV were used. CFAs were identified in 43% of the ETEC strains: 40% of the strains with CFAs harbored CFA/I, 24% carried CFA/II (CS1CS3), 24% carried CFA/IV (CS6), and 12% carried CFA/IV (CS5CS6). CFAs occurred mainly among ETEC strains producing only heat-stable (ST-I) enterotoxin and in strains also producing heat-labile toxin (LT-I). No ETEC strains tested expressed CFA/III. A marked change in serotypes of ST-I-producing strains was found in São Paulo between 1979 and 1990. Adherence to HeLa cells was detected in 14% of the ETEC strains. All of them had a diffuse adherence pattern and produced only ST-I, and 88% carried CS6 antigen.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1994.tb01844.x
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Psychology</topic><topic>HeLa Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Hemagglutination Tests</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodiffusion</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guth, Beatriz Ernestina Cabilio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguiar, Eliana Gonçalves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffin, Patricia Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Ramos, Sonia Regina Testa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Tânia Aparecida Tardelli</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>MICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guth, Beatriz Ernestina Cabilio</au><au>Aguiar, Eliana Gonçalves</au><au>Griffin, Patricia Marie</au><au>da Silva Ramos, Sonia Regina Testa</au><au>Gomes, Tânia Aparecida Tardelli</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Colonization Factor Antigens (CFAs) and Adherence to HeLa Cells in Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Isolated from Feces of Children in São Paulo</atitle><jtitle>MICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY</jtitle><addtitle>Microbiology and Immunology</addtitle><date>1994-01-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>695</spage><epage>701</epage><pages>695-701</pages><issn>0385-5600</issn><eissn>1348-0421</eissn><coden>MIIMDV</coden><abstract>Fifty-eight enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains, isolated from children with and without diarrhea in São Paulo, were examined for the presence of colonization factor antigens (CFAs) and their ability to adhere to HeLa cells. 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source Freely Accessible Japanese Titles - check A-Z of ejournals; J-STAGE Free; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adherence
Animals
Antigens, Bacterial - analysis
Antigens, Bacterial - immunology
Bacterial Adhesion
Bacterial Proteins - analysis
Bacterial Proteins - immunology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Brazil - epidemiology
Child, Preschool
Colonization factor antigens
Diarrhea
Diarrhea - epidemiology
Diarrhea - microbiology
Enterotoxins
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - immunology
Escherichia coli - isolation & purification
Escherichia coli - physiology
Feces - microbiology
Fimbriae Proteins
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HeLa Cells - metabolism
Hemagglutination Tests
Humans
Immunodiffusion
Infant
Microbiology
Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains
Phenotype
Prevalence
Rabbits
title Prevalence of Colonization Factor Antigens (CFAs) and Adherence to HeLa Cells in Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Isolated from Feces of Children in São Paulo
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