Polarity matching in the Ternus configuration
Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of changes in the sign of element contrast on perceptions of the Ternus apparent motion display. In the first experiment, the contrast polarity of all three elements in the display were alternated from the first frame of view to the second. At sho...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Vision research (Oxford) 1994-12, Vol.34 (24), p.3347-3359 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 3359 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 24 |
| container_start_page | 3347 |
| container_title | Vision research (Oxford) |
| container_volume | 34 |
| creator | Dawson, Michael R.W. Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire Wright, Richard D. |
| description | Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of changes in the sign of element contrast on perceptions of the Ternus apparent motion display. In the first experiment, the contrast polarity of all three elements in the display were alternated from the first frame of view to the second. At short durations, this increased perceptions (relative to a control condition) of simultaneity in the display, decreased perceptions of element motion, and did not significantly affect perceptions of group motion. At long durations, this manipulation did not affect performance. In a second experiment, patterns of element polarity were manipulated to favour perceptions of either element motion or of group motion relative to a control condition in which all elements had identical contrast polarity. At a long duration, this manipulation affected perceptions of the configuration; this manipulation did not affect the appearance of the display at a short duration. Together, these results are inconsistent with the predictions of Grossberg and Rudd's [
Psychological Review, 99, 78–121 (1992)] motion oriented contrast filter. However, they are consistent with a model of motion correspondence processing that includes a polarity matching constraint. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0042-6989(94)90069-8 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_77734626</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>0042698994900698</els_id><sourcerecordid>77734626</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5e63bc56cfc4400e4a47bb1cdbbb39da1c3044dd1444f2898bd3133a359728613</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMo4zj6DxS6ENFFNWnSPDaCDL5gQBfjOuTVmUgn1aQV5t_bOmWWru7ifOdw-QA4R_AWQUTvICRFTgUX14LcCAipyPkBmCLOeF5SQg_BdI8cg5OUPiGErCzEBEwYp5giPgX5e1Or6NtttlGtWfuwynzI2rXLli6GLmWmCZVfdVG1vgmn4KhSdXJn452Bj6fH5fwlX7w9v84fFrnBnLZ56SjWpqSmMoRA6IgiTGtkrNYaC6uQwZAQaxEhpCq44NpihLHCpWAFpwjPwNVu9ys2351Lrdz4ZFxdq-CaLknGGCa0oD1IdqCJTUrRVfIr-o2KW4mgHCzJQYEcFEhB5J8lyfvaxbjf6Y2z-9Kopc8vx1wlo-oqqmB82mO4EAyVA3a_w1zv4se7KJPxLhhnfXSmlbbx___xC5tjgiA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>77734626</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Polarity matching in the Ternus configuration</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Dawson, Michael R.W. ; Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire ; Wright, Richard D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Michael R.W. ; Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire ; Wright, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><description>Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of changes in the sign of element contrast on perceptions of the Ternus apparent motion display. In the first experiment, the contrast polarity of all three elements in the display were alternated from the first frame of view to the second. At short durations, this increased perceptions (relative to a control condition) of simultaneity in the display, decreased perceptions of element motion, and did not significantly affect perceptions of group motion. At long durations, this manipulation did not affect performance. In a second experiment, patterns of element polarity were manipulated to favour perceptions of either element motion or of group motion relative to a control condition in which all elements had identical contrast polarity. At a long duration, this manipulation affected perceptions of the configuration; this manipulation did not affect the appearance of the display at a short duration. Together, these results are inconsistent with the predictions of Grossberg and Rudd's [
Psychological Review, 99, 78–121 (1992)] motion oriented contrast filter. However, they are consistent with a model of motion correspondence processing that includes a polarity matching constraint.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0042-6989</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-5646</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(94)90069-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7863618</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VISRAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Apparent motion ; Biological and medical sciences ; Contrast Sensitivity - physiology ; Fixation, Ocular ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Models, Biological ; Motion correspondence ; Motion Perception - physiology ; Optical Illusions - physiology ; Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology ; Perception ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Space life sciences ; Time Factors ; Visible persistence ; Vision</subject><ispartof>Vision research (Oxford), 1994-12, Vol.34 (24), p.3347-3359</ispartof><rights>1994 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5e63bc56cfc4400e4a47bb1cdbbb39da1c3044dd1444f2898bd3133a359728613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5e63bc56cfc4400e4a47bb1cdbbb39da1c3044dd1444f2898bd3133a359728613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(94)90069-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3297158$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7863618$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Michael R.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wright, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><title>Polarity matching in the Ternus configuration</title><title>Vision research (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Vision Res</addtitle><description>Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of changes in the sign of element contrast on perceptions of the Ternus apparent motion display. In the first experiment, the contrast polarity of all three elements in the display were alternated from the first frame of view to the second. At short durations, this increased perceptions (relative to a control condition) of simultaneity in the display, decreased perceptions of element motion, and did not significantly affect perceptions of group motion. At long durations, this manipulation did not affect performance. In a second experiment, patterns of element polarity were manipulated to favour perceptions of either element motion or of group motion relative to a control condition in which all elements had identical contrast polarity. At a long duration, this manipulation affected perceptions of the configuration; this manipulation did not affect the appearance of the display at a short duration. Together, these results are inconsistent with the predictions of Grossberg and Rudd's [
Psychological Review, 99, 78–121 (1992)] motion oriented contrast filter. However, they are consistent with a model of motion correspondence processing that includes a polarity matching constraint.</description><subject>Apparent motion</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Contrast Sensitivity - physiology</subject><subject>Fixation, Ocular</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Motion correspondence</subject><subject>Motion Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Optical Illusions - physiology</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Visible persistence</subject><subject>Vision</subject><issn>0042-6989</issn><issn>1878-5646</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMo4zj6DxS6ENFFNWnSPDaCDL5gQBfjOuTVmUgn1aQV5t_bOmWWru7ifOdw-QA4R_AWQUTvICRFTgUX14LcCAipyPkBmCLOeF5SQg_BdI8cg5OUPiGErCzEBEwYp5giPgX5e1Or6NtttlGtWfuwynzI2rXLli6GLmWmCZVfdVG1vgmn4KhSdXJn452Bj6fH5fwlX7w9v84fFrnBnLZ56SjWpqSmMoRA6IgiTGtkrNYaC6uQwZAQaxEhpCq44NpihLHCpWAFpwjPwNVu9ys2351Lrdz4ZFxdq-CaLknGGCa0oD1IdqCJTUrRVfIr-o2KW4mgHCzJQYEcFEhB5J8lyfvaxbjf6Y2z-9Kopc8vx1wlo-oqqmB82mO4EAyVA3a_w1zv4se7KJPxLhhnfXSmlbbx___xC5tjgiA</recordid><startdate>19941201</startdate><enddate>19941201</enddate><creator>Dawson, Michael R.W.</creator><creator>Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire</creator><creator>Wright, Richard D.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19941201</creationdate><title>Polarity matching in the Ternus configuration</title><author>Dawson, Michael R.W. ; Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire ; Wright, Richard D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5e63bc56cfc4400e4a47bb1cdbbb39da1c3044dd1444f2898bd3133a359728613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Apparent motion</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Contrast Sensitivity - physiology</topic><topic>Fixation, Ocular</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Motion correspondence</topic><topic>Motion Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Optical Illusions - physiology</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Visible persistence</topic><topic>Vision</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Michael R.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wright, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Vision research (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dawson, Michael R.W.</au><au>Nevin-Meadows, Ngaire</au><au>Wright, Richard D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Polarity matching in the Ternus configuration</atitle><jtitle>Vision research (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Vision Res</addtitle><date>1994-12-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>3347</spage><epage>3359</epage><pages>3347-3359</pages><issn>0042-6989</issn><eissn>1878-5646</eissn><coden>VISRAM</coden><abstract>Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of changes in the sign of element contrast on perceptions of the Ternus apparent motion display. In the first experiment, the contrast polarity of all three elements in the display were alternated from the first frame of view to the second. At short durations, this increased perceptions (relative to a control condition) of simultaneity in the display, decreased perceptions of element motion, and did not significantly affect perceptions of group motion. At long durations, this manipulation did not affect performance. In a second experiment, patterns of element polarity were manipulated to favour perceptions of either element motion or of group motion relative to a control condition in which all elements had identical contrast polarity. At a long duration, this manipulation affected perceptions of the configuration; this manipulation did not affect the appearance of the display at a short duration. Together, these results are inconsistent with the predictions of Grossberg and Rudd's [
Psychological Review, 99, 78–121 (1992)] motion oriented contrast filter. However, they are consistent with a model of motion correspondence processing that includes a polarity matching constraint.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>7863618</pmid><doi>10.1016/0042-6989(94)90069-8</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0042-6989 |
| ispartof | Vision research (Oxford), 1994-12, Vol.34 (24), p.3347-3359 |
| issn | 0042-6989 1878-5646 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_77734626 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Apparent motion Biological and medical sciences Contrast Sensitivity - physiology Fixation, Ocular Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Models, Biological Motion correspondence Motion Perception - physiology Optical Illusions - physiology Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Perception Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Space life sciences Time Factors Visible persistence Vision |
| title | Polarity matching in the Ternus configuration |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T16%3A44%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Polarity%20matching%20in%20the%20Ternus%20configuration&rft.jtitle=Vision%20research%20(Oxford)&rft.au=Dawson,%20Michael%20R.W.&rft.date=1994-12-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=3347&rft.epage=3359&rft.pages=3347-3359&rft.issn=0042-6989&rft.eissn=1878-5646&rft.coden=VISRAM&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0042-6989(94)90069-8&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E77734626%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=77734626&rft_id=info:pmid/7863618&rft_els_id=0042698994900698&rfr_iscdi=true |