CEPACIDINE A, A NOVEL ANTIFUNGAL ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCED BY Pseudomonas cepacia: I. TAXONOMY, PRODUCTION, ISOLATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY

Cepacidine A is a potent antifungal antibiotic produced by Pseudomonas cepacia AF 2001. The compound was isolated from the fermentation broth with 1 vol isopropyl alcohol, followed by the collection of the precipitation formed upon concentration of the extract. Purification was effected by chromatog...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of antibiotics 1994/12/25, Vol.47(12), pp.1402-1405
Hauptverfasser: LEE, CHUL-HOON, KIM, SUNGHO, HYUN, BONGCHUL, SUH, JUNG-WOO, YON, CHANGSUEK, KIM, CHANGONE, LIM, YOONGHO, KIM, CHOONGSUP
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container_end_page 1405
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1402
container_title Journal of antibiotics
container_volume 47
creator LEE, CHUL-HOON
KIM, SUNGHO
HYUN, BONGCHUL
SUH, JUNG-WOO
YON, CHANGSUEK
KIM, CHANGONE
LIM, YOONGHO
KIM, CHOONGSUP
description Cepacidine A is a potent antifungal antibiotic produced by Pseudomonas cepacia AF 2001. The compound was isolated from the fermentation broth with 1 vol isopropyl alcohol, followed by the collection of the precipitation formed upon concentration of the extract. Purification was effected by chromatography on Diaion HP-20, alumina and reversed phase C18 followed by TLC on silica gel. These techniques afforded the two closely related compounds, cepacidine A1 and cepacidine A2. A mixture of these two compounds called cepacidine A, showed high in vitro antifungal activity against the various animal and plant pathogenic fungi. The activity was diminished by the presence of serum. No antibacterial activity was demonstrable.
doi_str_mv 10.7164/antibiotics.47.1402
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antifungal agents
Antifungal Agents - biosynthesis
Antifungal Agents - isolation & purification
Antifungal Agents - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Burkholderia cepacia - classification
Burkholderia cepacia - metabolism
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Chromatography, Ion Exchange
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Humans
Medical sciences
Peptides
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pseudomonas cepacia
title CEPACIDINE A, A NOVEL ANTIFUNGAL ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCED BY Pseudomonas cepacia: I. TAXONOMY, PRODUCTION, ISOLATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
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