2,4-D and alkaloid accumulation in periwinkle cell suspensions

Omission of 2,4-D from culture medium during one subculture of Catharanthus roseus cells, strain C20, resulted in an increased alkaloid accumulation, without effect on growth. Alkaloid accumulation, rather than growth, seemed to be more sensitive to 2,4-D. 2,4-D inhibited alkaloid accumulation essen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochimie 1994, Vol.76 (5), p.410-416
Hauptverfasser: Arvy, M.P., Imbault, N., Naudascher, F., Thiersault, M., Doireau, P.
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container_end_page 416
container_issue 5
container_start_page 410
container_title Biochimie
container_volume 76
creator Arvy, M.P.
Imbault, N.
Naudascher, F.
Thiersault, M.
Doireau, P.
description Omission of 2,4-D from culture medium during one subculture of Catharanthus roseus cells, strain C20, resulted in an increased alkaloid accumulation, without effect on growth. Alkaloid accumulation, rather than growth, seemed to be more sensitive to 2,4-D. 2,4-D inhibited alkaloid accumulation essentially during growth phase, but its inhibitory effect during this period was partially reversible. As this reversibility was underlined only during the stationary phase, this suggested that this action could be situated upstream in a terpenoid non-specific pathway. 2,4-D feeding showed that inhibition is weaker and weaker as the alkaloid accumulation period proceeds. Auxin action during this period could take place downstream in specific alkaloid pathways. The lower alkaloid accumulation obtained after loganic acid feeding compared to that obtained with secologanin and loganin could indicate that loganic acid methylation should be one of the 2,4-D target(s).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0300-9084(94)90117-1
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Alkaloid accumulation, rather than growth, seemed to be more sensitive to 2,4-D. 2,4-D inhibited alkaloid accumulation essentially during growth phase, but its inhibitory effect during this period was partially reversible. As this reversibility was underlined only during the stationary phase, this suggested that this action could be situated upstream in a terpenoid non-specific pathway. 2,4-D feeding showed that inhibition is weaker and weaker as the alkaloid accumulation period proceeds. Auxin action during this period could take place downstream in specific alkaloid pathways. 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The lower alkaloid accumulation obtained after loganic acid feeding compared to that obtained with secologanin and loganin could indicate that loganic acid methylation should be one of the 2,4-D target(s).</description><subject>2,4-D</subject><subject>2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>ALCALOIDE</subject><subject>ALCALOIDES</subject><subject>alkaloid terpenoid precursor</subject><subject>ALKALOIDS</subject><subject>BIOCHEMICAL PATHWAYS</subject><subject>CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS</subject><subject>CELL CULTURE</subject><subject>cell suspension</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>CULTIVO DE CELULAS</subject><subject>CULTURE DE CELLULE</subject><subject>Glucosides - pharmacology</subject><subject>indole alkaloid</subject><subject>INHIBICION</subject><subject>INHIBITION</subject><subject>Iridoid Glucosides</subject><subject>Iridoids</subject><subject>PLANT GROWTH SUBSTANCES</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - cytology</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - metabolism</subject><subject>Pyrans - pharmacology</subject><subject>Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids</subject><subject>SUBSTANCE DE CROISSANCE VEGETALE</subject><subject>SUSTANCIAS DE CRECIMIENTO VEGETAL</subject><subject>VIA BIOQUIMICA DEL METABOLISMO</subject><subject>Vinca Alkaloids - metabolism</subject><subject>VOIE BIOCHIMIQUE DU METABOLISME</subject><subject>Yohimbine - analogs &amp; 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Imbault, N. ; Naudascher, F. ; Thiersault, M. ; Doireau, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-eaa7744358c40513e425e6d5b0afd325a677f359bb0e2114fc27fa97f5e327723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>2,4-D</topic><topic>2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>ALCALOIDE</topic><topic>ALCALOIDES</topic><topic>alkaloid terpenoid precursor</topic><topic>ALKALOIDS</topic><topic>BIOCHEMICAL PATHWAYS</topic><topic>CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS</topic><topic>CELL CULTURE</topic><topic>cell suspension</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>CULTIVO DE CELULAS</topic><topic>CULTURE DE CELLULE</topic><topic>Glucosides - pharmacology</topic><topic>indole alkaloid</topic><topic>INHIBICION</topic><topic>INHIBITION</topic><topic>Iridoid Glucosides</topic><topic>Iridoids</topic><topic>PLANT GROWTH SUBSTANCES</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - cytology</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - metabolism</topic><topic>Pyrans - pharmacology</topic><topic>Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids</topic><topic>SUBSTANCE DE CROISSANCE VEGETALE</topic><topic>SUSTANCIAS DE CRECIMIENTO VEGETAL</topic><topic>VIA BIOQUIMICA DEL METABOLISMO</topic><topic>Vinca Alkaloids - metabolism</topic><topic>VOIE BIOCHIMIQUE DU METABOLISME</topic><topic>Yohimbine - analogs &amp; 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Alkaloid accumulation, rather than growth, seemed to be more sensitive to 2,4-D. 2,4-D inhibited alkaloid accumulation essentially during growth phase, but its inhibitory effect during this period was partially reversible. As this reversibility was underlined only during the stationary phase, this suggested that this action could be situated upstream in a terpenoid non-specific pathway. 2,4-D feeding showed that inhibition is weaker and weaker as the alkaloid accumulation period proceeds. Auxin action during this period could take place downstream in specific alkaloid pathways. The lower alkaloid accumulation obtained after loganic acid feeding compared to that obtained with secologanin and loganin could indicate that loganic acid methylation should be one of the 2,4-D target(s).</abstract><cop>France</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>7849107</pmid><doi>10.1016/0300-9084(94)90117-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects 2,4-D
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid - metabolism
ALCALOIDE
ALCALOIDES
alkaloid terpenoid precursor
ALKALOIDS
BIOCHEMICAL PATHWAYS
CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS
CELL CULTURE
cell suspension
Cells, Cultured
CULTIVO DE CELULAS
CULTURE DE CELLULE
Glucosides - pharmacology
indole alkaloid
INHIBICION
INHIBITION
Iridoid Glucosides
Iridoids
PLANT GROWTH SUBSTANCES
Plants, Medicinal - cytology
Plants, Medicinal - metabolism
Pyrans - pharmacology
Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids
SUBSTANCE DE CROISSANCE VEGETALE
SUSTANCIAS DE CRECIMIENTO VEGETAL
VIA BIOQUIMICA DEL METABOLISMO
Vinca Alkaloids - metabolism
VOIE BIOCHIMIQUE DU METABOLISME
Yohimbine - analogs & derivatives
Yohimbine - metabolism
title 2,4-D and alkaloid accumulation in periwinkle cell suspensions
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