Putative Leishmania hybrids in the Eastern Andean valley of Huanuco, Peru

During an outbreak of tegumentary leishmaniasis that developed in the 1990s in the Eastern Andean valley of Huanuco, Peru, the coexistence of Andean (uta) and sylvatic leishmaniases was suspected for ecological and geographical reasons, and sympatric sampling was carried out. Seven human isolates of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta tropica 1995-08, Vol.59 (4), p.293-307
Hauptverfasser: Dujardin, Jean-Claude, Bañuls, Anne-Laure, Llanos-Cuentas, Alejandro, Alvarez, Eugenia, DeDoncker, Simonne, Jacquet, Diane, Le Ray, Dominique, Arevalo, Jorge, Tibayrenc, Michel
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container_end_page 307
container_issue 4
container_start_page 293
container_title Acta tropica
container_volume 59
creator Dujardin, Jean-Claude
Bañuls, Anne-Laure
Llanos-Cuentas, Alejandro
Alvarez, Eugenia
DeDoncker, Simonne
Jacquet, Diane
Le Ray, Dominique
Arevalo, Jorge
Tibayrenc, Michel
description During an outbreak of tegumentary leishmaniasis that developed in the 1990s in the Eastern Andean valley of Huanuco, Peru, the coexistence of Andean (uta) and sylvatic leishmaniases was suspected for ecological and geographical reasons, and sympatric sampling was carried out. Seven human isolates of Leishmania were characterized by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, random amplification of polymorphic DNA and molecular karyotyping. The three methods identified 3 isolates as L. braziliensis, and 4 isolates as putative hybrids with characters of L. braziliensis and L. peruviana. Data from Huanuco are compared to previous results from other areas endemic for uta. Biological and epidemiological implications are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0001-706X(95)00094-U
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subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Enzyme Electrophoresis
Epidemic
Human protozoal diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Isoenzymes - analysis
Karyotyping
L. peruviana
Leishmania - classification
Leishmania - enzymology
Leishmania - genetics
Leishmania braziliensis
Leishmania braziliensis - classification
Leishmania braziliensis - enzymology
Leishmania braziliensis - genetics
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - parasitology
Leshmaniasis
Medical sciences
Molecular karyotype
Molecular Sequence Data
Parasitic diseases
Peru
Phylogeny
Protozoal diseases
Protozoan Proteins - analysis
Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique
RAPD
Recombination
Tropical medicine
title Putative Leishmania hybrids in the Eastern Andean valley of Huanuco, Peru
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