FTIR Study of a Nonclassical dT10dA10-dT10 Intramolecular Triple Helix

Many early investigations on triple helices have been devoted to the study of the triplex formed by dT*dA-dT base triplets in which the third strand is oriented parallel to the dA strand. We now describe an intramolecular triple helix with dT*dA-dT base triplets in which the pyrimidine third strand...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Easton) 1995-11, Vol.34 (45), p.14815-14818
Hauptverfasser: Dagneaux, C, Liquier, J, Taillandier, E
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container_title Biochemistry (Easton)
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creator Dagneaux, C
Liquier, J
Taillandier, E
description Many early investigations on triple helices have been devoted to the study of the triplex formed by dT*dA-dT base triplets in which the third strand is oriented parallel to the dA strand. We now describe an intramolecular triple helix with dT*dA-dT base triplets in which the pyrimidine third strand is oriented antiparallel, formed by folding back twice the tridecamer dT10-linker-dA10-linker-dT10 (linker = pO(CH2CH2O)3p). Third-strand base pairing to the target strand, sugar conformation, and thermal denaturation of the triplex have been studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Our results confirm than when the third-strand orientation is reversed from parallel to antiparallel with respect to the target strand, the third-strand hydrogen-bonding scheme is changed from Hoogsteen to reverse Hoogsteen. The sugar conformation in this triple helix is of the S type (C2'endo/anti, B family form) from all strands. Our results are discussed with respect to models for triplexes proposed as intermediates in homologous recombination [Zhurkin, V.B., Raghunathan, G., Ulyanov, N.B., Camerini-Otero, R.D., & Jernigan, R.L. (1994) J. Mol. Biol. 239, 181-200].
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bi00045a023
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subjects Animals
Base Composition
DNA - chemistry
Molecular Structure
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Poly A - chemistry
Poly T - chemistry
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared - methods
Temperature
title FTIR Study of a Nonclassical dT10dA10-dT10 Intramolecular Triple Helix
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