Gender as a risk factor for adverse events to medications

Adverse drug reaction (ADR) increase morbidity and mortality, and therefore increase healthcare costs. An important component of quality assurance monitoring is the establishment of an ADR surveillance programme. One goal of the programme is to minimise ADRs through detection, identification of risk...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drugs (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1995-07, Vol.50 (1), p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: KANDO, J. C, YONKERS, K. A, COLE, J. O
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creator KANDO, J. C
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COLE, J. O
description Adverse drug reaction (ADR) increase morbidity and mortality, and therefore increase healthcare costs. An important component of quality assurance monitoring is the establishment of an ADR surveillance programme. One goal of the programme is to minimise ADRs through detection, identification of risk groups, establishment of drug treatment guidelines and education. Several characteristics have been suggested as risk factors for the development of adverse events including: advanced age, female sex, history of a previous adverse event, multiple medications, duration of hospital stay, liver disease and renal disease. This review focuses on an individual's sex as a risk factor for adverse reactions to drugs.
doi_str_mv 10.2165/00003495-199550010-00001
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Female
Hormones - metabolism
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Risk Factors
Sex Characteristics
title Gender as a risk factor for adverse events to medications
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