Murine Thrombopoietin mRNA Levels Are Modulated by Platelet Count

The activity of the c-Mpl ligand on hematopoietic progenitors meets criteria expected for thrombopoietin (TPO). Bioassays have shown that blood TPO levels are inversely related to platelet mass. We sought to identify the molecular basis for this regulation. To determine if TPO mRNA levels respond to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 1995-11, Vol.86 (10), p.3668-3675
Hauptverfasser: McCarty, John M., Sprugel, Katherine H., Fox, Norma E., Sabath, Daniel E., Kaushansky, Kenneth
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container_end_page 3675
container_issue 10
container_start_page 3668
container_title Blood
container_volume 86
creator McCarty, John M.
Sprugel, Katherine H.
Fox, Norma E.
Sabath, Daniel E.
Kaushansky, Kenneth
description The activity of the c-Mpl ligand on hematopoietic progenitors meets criteria expected for thrombopoietin (TPO). Bioassays have shown that blood TPO levels are inversely related to platelet mass. We sought to identify the molecular basis for this regulation. To determine if TPO mRNA levels respond to platelet demand, RNA from selected organs of mice with high, normal, or low platelet counts was subjected to semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Although no differences in TPO mRNA levels between control and treated mice could be detected in liver or kidney, TPO-specific bands were more intense after 25 to 30 polymerase chain reaction cycles in marrow-derived mRNA from thrombocytopenic mice. The TPO-specific bands were less intense in thrombocytotic mouse marrow and spleen than control mouse marrow and spleen after 30 cycles. These data support the hypothesis that TPO levels are regulated, at least in part, by modulating mRNA levels in response to platelet demand.
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood.V86.10.3668.bloodjournal86103668
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - immunology
Bone Marrow - metabolism
Bone Marrow Cells
DNA, Complementary - genetics
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Immune Sera - pharmacology
Kidney - metabolism
Liver - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Molecular Sequence Data
Organ Specificity
Platelet Count
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein hormones. Growth factors. Cytokines
Proteins
Rabbits
Receptors, Immunologic - physiology
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Spleen - metabolism
Thrombocytopenia - genetics
Thrombocytopenia - metabolism
Thrombopoietin - biosynthesis
Thrombopoietin - genetics
title Murine Thrombopoietin mRNA Levels Are Modulated by Platelet Count
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