HLA molecule expression on chronic pancreatitis specimens: is there a role for autoimmunity? a preliminary study

This study was prospectively carried out in order to clarify if an aberrant expression of HLA-DR molecules could take part in the pathogenesis of chronic pancreatitis. Pancreatic specimens from 12 chronic pancreatitis patients and nine controls were examined. Strong HLA-DR expression was observed in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pancreas 1987-01, Vol.2 (3), p.350-356
Hauptverfasser: BOVO, P, MIRAKIAN, R, MERIGO, F, ANGELINI, G, CAVALLINI, G, RIZZINI, P, BOTTAZZO, G. F, SCURO, L. A
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container_end_page 356
container_issue 3
container_start_page 350
container_title Pancreas
container_volume 2
creator BOVO, P
MIRAKIAN, R
MERIGO, F
ANGELINI, G
CAVALLINI, G
RIZZINI, P
BOTTAZZO, G. F
SCURO, L. A
description This study was prospectively carried out in order to clarify if an aberrant expression of HLA-DR molecules could take part in the pathogenesis of chronic pancreatitis. Pancreatic specimens from 12 chronic pancreatitis patients and nine controls were examined. Strong HLA-DR expression was observed in 6/12 chronic pancreatitis patients and in 1/9 controls. Moreover, lymphocytic foci with large numbers of activated cells were found only in chronic pancreatitis. The four HLA-DR - patients had a marked increase of fibrous tissue with small portions of acinar tissue, whereas the six patients with strong positivity had the greatest dilatation and hyperplasia of the ducts. These findings are similar to those observed in immune diseases, such as thyroiditis and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), and suggest that autoimmune phenomena are involved in chronic pancreatitis.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00006676-198705000-00016
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subjects Adult
Autoimmune Diseases - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Chronic Disease
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
HLA Antigens
HLA-D Antigens
HLA-DR Antigens
Humans
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Lymphocyte Activation
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Other diseases. Semiology
Pancreatitis - immunology
Pancreatitis - pathology
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
T-Lymphocytes - pathology
title HLA molecule expression on chronic pancreatitis specimens: is there a role for autoimmunity? a preliminary study
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