Purification of a high-mobility-group 1 sea-urchin protein and cloning of cDNAs

The isolation of the sea urchin high-mobility-group 1 (HMG1) protein, the cloning of corresponding cDNA clones and the similarity to the human homologue are described. Sea urchin HMG1 was purified as one of the nuclear embryonic proteins which associate with an upstream regulatory element (El) of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 1995-10, Vol.164 (2), p.211-218
Hauptverfasser: Niemeyer, Christina C., Foerster-Ziober, Amy, Flytzanis, Constantin N.
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container_title Gene
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creator Niemeyer, Christina C.
Foerster-Ziober, Amy
Flytzanis, Constantin N.
description The isolation of the sea urchin high-mobility-group 1 (HMG1) protein, the cloning of corresponding cDNA clones and the similarity to the human homologue are described. Sea urchin HMG1 was purified as one of the nuclear embryonic proteins which associate with an upstream regulatory element (El) of the Strongylocentrotus purpuratus (Sp) CyIIIb actin-encoding gene. Using a synthetic oligodeoxyribonucleotide (oligo) which includes the E1 cis-acting element in a DNA affinity chromatography purification, the most prominent of the binding proteins was isolated and the N terminus sequenced. cDNA clones were isolated by screening an embryonic cDNA library with a synthetic oligo derived from the amino acid (aa) sequence. Comparison of the cDNAs ORF to known proteins revealed a 50% aa identity to the mammalian HMG1 and all the structural characteristics of this group of proteins. The sea urchin protein, SpHMG1, was synthesized in bacteria, as well as translated in vitro. Binding assays carried out with the recombinant SpHMG1 protein did not produce specific in vitro complexes with E1.
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
cDNA isolation
Cloning, Molecular - methods
conserved motif
DNA, Complementary - biosynthesis
DNA, Complementary - isolation & purification
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
High Mobility Group Proteins - biosynthesis
High Mobility Group Proteins - genetics
High Mobility Group Proteins - isolation & purification
Humans
Mammals
Marine
Molecular Sequence Data
Open Reading Frames
Protein Biosynthesis
Protein purification
Rabbits
recombinant protein production
Restriction Mapping
Reticulocytes - metabolism
Sea Urchins - genetics
Sea Urchins - metabolism
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
title Purification of a high-mobility-group 1 sea-urchin protein and cloning of cDNAs
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