Glutathione metabolism under the influence of hydroperoxides in the lactating mammary gland of the rat. Effect of glucose and extracellular ATP

Tert-butyl hydroperoxide decreases GSH and total free glutathione (GSH + 2GSSG) contents of acini from lactating mammary glands. The decrease in total free glutathione can be explained by an increase in mixed disulfide formation and by excretion of GSSG to the extracellular medium, and subsequent de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioscience reports 1987-01, Vol.7 (1), p.23-31
Hauptverfasser: Estrela, J M, Montoro, J B, Viña, J R, Viña, J
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Montoro, J B
Viña, J R
Viña, J
description Tert-butyl hydroperoxide decreases GSH and total free glutathione (GSH + 2GSSG) contents of acini from lactating mammary glands. The decrease in total free glutathione can be explained by an increase in mixed disulfide formation and by excretion of GSSG to the extracellular medium, and subsequent degradation catalyzed by gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Low concentrations of glucose prevented the changes in glutathione levels induced by the peroxide. In the presence of extracellular ATP, glucose did not prevent these changes. However, incubations with the peroxide, did not alter the rate of other metabolic pathways by acini.
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology
Animals
Female
Glucose - metabolism
Glucose - pharmacology
Glutathione - metabolism
In Vitro Techniques
Lactation - metabolism
Mammary Glands, Animal - drug effects
Mammary Glands, Animal - metabolism
Peroxides - pharmacology
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
tert-Butylhydroperoxide
title Glutathione metabolism under the influence of hydroperoxides in the lactating mammary gland of the rat. Effect of glucose and extracellular ATP
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