Relation of Olfactory EEG to Behavior: Spatial Analysis
The hypothesis that odor-specific patterns of mitral cell activity during odor discrimination might be found in the corresponding spatial patterns of electroencephalogram (EEG) amplitude over a surgically accessible segment of the bulbar surface was tested in rabbits with chronically implanted elect...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Behavioral neuroscience 1987-06, Vol.101 (3), p.393-408 |
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creator | Freeman, Walter J Baird, Bill |
description | The hypothesis that odor-specific patterns of mitral cell activity during odor discrimination might be found in the corresponding spatial patterns of electroencephalogram (EEG) amplitude over a surgically accessible segment of the bulbar surface was tested in rabbits with chronically implanted electrode arrays. The spatial spectrum of the bulbar EEG was derived and compared with the spectrum predicted for the granule cell generator. Spatial filters were devised to identify, enhance, or remove the granule cell contribution to the EEG. Spatial deconvolution was applied to the filtered granule cell activity patterns to correct for distortion caused by volume conduction. The results indicated that the bulb generated odor-specific spatial patterns in rabbits trained to discriminate between two odors. The odor-specific information was not localizable to subsets of channels. This suggested that the discriminative output of the bulb involved the entire structure, even though the receptor input was delivered to limited subsets of mitral cells. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0735-7044.101.3.393 |
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The spatial spectrum of the bulbar EEG was derived and compared with the spectrum predicted for the granule cell generator. Spatial filters were devised to identify, enhance, or remove the granule cell contribution to the EEG. Spatial deconvolution was applied to the filtered granule cell activity patterns to correct for distortion caused by volume conduction. The results indicated that the bulb generated odor-specific spatial patterns in rabbits trained to discriminate between two odors. The odor-specific information was not localizable to subsets of channels. This suggested that the discriminative output of the bulb involved the entire structure, even though the receptor input was delivered to limited subsets of mitral cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-7044</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-0084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0735-7044.101.3.393</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3606812</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BENEDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Animal ; Animals ; Behavioral psychophysiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cells (Biology) ; Discrimination Learning ; Electroencephalography ; Electroencephalography - methods ; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Interneurons - physiology ; Neuroanatomy ; Odor Discrimination ; Odorants ; Olfactory Bulb ; Olfactory Bulb - physiology ; Olfactory Stimulation ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Rabbits ; Smell - physiology ; Synapses - physiology</subject><ispartof>Behavioral neuroscience, 1987-06, Vol.101 (3), p.393-408</ispartof><rights>1987 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1987, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a483t-ce1cf563ff20844c76c0b6f602009918b4da2282d29d74fd801dde87076fd6ed3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7559543$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3606812$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Freeman, Walter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baird, Bill</creatorcontrib><title>Relation of Olfactory EEG to Behavior: Spatial Analysis</title><title>Behavioral neuroscience</title><addtitle>Behav Neurosci</addtitle><description>The hypothesis that odor-specific patterns of mitral cell activity during odor discrimination might be found in the corresponding spatial patterns of electroencephalogram (EEG) amplitude over a surgically accessible segment of the bulbar surface was tested in rabbits with chronically implanted electrode arrays. The spatial spectrum of the bulbar EEG was derived and compared with the spectrum predicted for the granule cell generator. Spatial filters were devised to identify, enhance, or remove the granule cell contribution to the EEG. Spatial deconvolution was applied to the filtered granule cell activity patterns to correct for distortion caused by volume conduction. The results indicated that the bulb generated odor-specific spatial patterns in rabbits trained to discriminate between two odors. The odor-specific information was not localizable to subsets of channels. This suggested that the discriminative output of the bulb involved the entire structure, even though the receptor input was delivered to limited subsets of mitral cells.</description><subject>Animal</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cells (Biology)</subject><subject>Discrimination Learning</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Electroencephalography - methods</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Interneurons - physiology</subject><subject>Neuroanatomy</subject><subject>Odor Discrimination</subject><subject>Odorants</subject><subject>Olfactory Bulb</subject><subject>Olfactory Bulb - physiology</subject><subject>Olfactory Stimulation</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Smell - physiology</subject><subject>Synapses - physiology</subject><issn>0735-7044</issn><issn>1939-0084</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkNtKAzEQhoMoWg9PIMIi1rutk81xL7XUKgiC6HVIc8At201NtkLf3pSWIt54NQzzzT_Mh9AlhhEGIu5AEFYKoDS3eERGpCYHaIBrUpcAkh6iwZ44QacpzQGAAmXH6Jhw4BJXAzR8c63um9AVwRevrdemD3FdTCbTog_Fg_vU302I5-jI6za5i109Qx-Pk_fxU_nyOn0e37-UmkrSl8Zh4xkn3lf5PjWCG5hxz6ECqGssZ9TqqpKVrWorqLcSsLVOChDcW-4sOUO329xlDF8rl3q1aJJxbas7F1ZJCcEpo0z8C2IqSMUEzeD1H3AeVrHLTyiOKQEmucwQ2UImhpSi82oZm4WOa4VBbVSrjUi1EZlbrIjKqvPW1S56NVs4u9_Zuc3zm91cJ6NbH3VnmrTHBGM1o5uY4RbTS62WaW107BvTuqRmnft17geYs48b</recordid><startdate>19870601</startdate><enddate>19870601</enddate><creator>Freeman, Walter J</creator><creator>Baird, Bill</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19870601</creationdate><title>Relation of Olfactory EEG to Behavior</title><author>Freeman, Walter J ; Baird, Bill</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a483t-ce1cf563ff20844c76c0b6f602009918b4da2282d29d74fd801dde87076fd6ed3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>Animal</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavioral psychophysiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cells (Biology)</topic><topic>Discrimination Learning</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Electroencephalography - methods</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Interneurons - physiology</topic><topic>Neuroanatomy</topic><topic>Odor Discrimination</topic><topic>Odorants</topic><topic>Olfactory Bulb</topic><topic>Olfactory Bulb - physiology</topic><topic>Olfactory Stimulation</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><topic>Smell - physiology</topic><topic>Synapses - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Freeman, Walter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baird, Bill</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Freeman, Walter J</au><au>Baird, Bill</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relation of Olfactory EEG to Behavior: Spatial Analysis</atitle><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Behav Neurosci</addtitle><date>1987-06-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>101</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>408</epage><pages>393-408</pages><issn>0735-7044</issn><eissn>1939-0084</eissn><coden>BENEDJ</coden><abstract>The hypothesis that odor-specific patterns of mitral cell activity during odor discrimination might be found in the corresponding spatial patterns of electroencephalogram (EEG) amplitude over a surgically accessible segment of the bulbar surface was tested in rabbits with chronically implanted electrode arrays. The spatial spectrum of the bulbar EEG was derived and compared with the spectrum predicted for the granule cell generator. Spatial filters were devised to identify, enhance, or remove the granule cell contribution to the EEG. Spatial deconvolution was applied to the filtered granule cell activity patterns to correct for distortion caused by volume conduction. The results indicated that the bulb generated odor-specific spatial patterns in rabbits trained to discriminate between two odors. The odor-specific information was not localizable to subsets of channels. This suggested that the discriminative output of the bulb involved the entire structure, even though the receptor input was delivered to limited subsets of mitral cells.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>3606812</pmid><doi>10.1037/0735-7044.101.3.393</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal Animals Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Cells (Biology) Discrimination Learning Electroencephalography Electroencephalography - methods Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Interneurons - physiology Neuroanatomy Odor Discrimination Odorants Olfactory Bulb Olfactory Bulb - physiology Olfactory Stimulation Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Rabbits Smell - physiology Synapses - physiology |
title | Relation of Olfactory EEG to Behavior: Spatial Analysis |
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