Audiogram Construction Using Frequency-Specific Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) Thresholds
Brainstem evoked response audiometry (ABR) permits auditory pathway assessment without the need for voluntary response. Brainstem responses are unaffected by attention, drugs, and most other confounding conditions. Consequently, if ABR could be used to determine hearing threshold in the speech frequ...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Ear, nose, & throat journal nose, & throat journal, 1995-10, Vol.74 (10), p.691-700 |
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| container_end_page | 700 |
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| container_issue | 10 |
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| container_title | Ear, nose, & throat journal |
| container_volume | 74 |
| creator | Frattali, Mark A. Sataloff, Robert Thayer Hirshout, Debra Sokolow, Caren Hills, James Spiegel, Joseph R. |
| description | Brainstem evoked response audiometry (ABR) permits auditory pathway assessment without the need for voluntary response. Brainstem responses are unaffected by attention, drugs, and most other confounding conditions. Consequently, if ABR could be used to determine hearing threshold in the speech frequencies, it would have great value for patients who are unable or unwilling to respond accurately during behavioral audiometric testing. Utilizing broad band clicks, one can only estimate hearing sensitivity in the frequency range of 2,000 to 4,000 Hz. This is inadequate for medical or legal purposes in which hearing in the speech frequencies must be assessed. Consequently, we have developed a modified ABR technique that permits a more accurate determination of hearing threshold at 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 3,000 Hz, as illustrated in tests on 27 normal ears. This technique has great potential value for neonatal and mentally handicapped populations, as well as for individuals involved in hearing loss litigation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/014556139507401007 |
| format | Article |
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Brainstem responses are unaffected by attention, drugs, and most other confounding conditions. Consequently, if ABR could be used to determine hearing threshold in the speech frequencies, it would have great value for patients who are unable or unwilling to respond accurately during behavioral audiometric testing. Utilizing broad band clicks, one can only estimate hearing sensitivity in the frequency range of 2,000 to 4,000 Hz. This is inadequate for medical or legal purposes in which hearing in the speech frequencies must be assessed. Consequently, we have developed a modified ABR technique that permits a more accurate determination of hearing threshold at 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 3,000 Hz, as illustrated in tests on 27 normal ears. 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Brainstem responses are unaffected by attention, drugs, and most other confounding conditions. Consequently, if ABR could be used to determine hearing threshold in the speech frequencies, it would have great value for patients who are unable or unwilling to respond accurately during behavioral audiometric testing. Utilizing broad band clicks, one can only estimate hearing sensitivity in the frequency range of 2,000 to 4,000 Hz. This is inadequate for medical or legal purposes in which hearing in the speech frequencies must be assessed. Consequently, we have developed a modified ABR technique that permits a more accurate determination of hearing threshold at 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 3,000 Hz, as illustrated in tests on 27 normal ears. This technique has great potential value for neonatal and mentally handicapped populations, as well as for individuals involved in hearing loss litigation.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</subject><subject>Auditory Threshold</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hearing Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology functional investigation (larynx, voice, audiometry, vestibular function, equilibration...)</subject><issn>0145-5613</issn><issn>1942-7522</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9Lw0AQxRdRtP75AoKQg4georOb3WxybItVoSBoexPCdjOpK0m27iaHfns3tHgRPA3M_N7Mm0fIJYV7SqV8AMqFSGmSC5AcKIA8ICOacxZLwdghGQ1APBAn5NT7L4DQSOkxOc4EywWXI_Ix7ktj10410dS2vnO97oxto6U37TqaOfzusdXb-H2D2lRGRwPfWbeNJk6ZIMAmekO_CVqMbseTt7to8enQf9q69OfkqFK1x4t9PSPL2eNi-hzPX59epuN5rFnGulilwPNkJYGFN7JUMpWnwV3FlcJEIa7yLKNlKQSiFkgFrLQAXoGmWlDI0uSM3Oz2bpwNfn1XNMZrrGvVou19IWXKOQcIINuB2lnvHVbFxplGuW1BoRgiLf5GGkRX--39qsHyV7LPMMyv93Pltaorp1pt_C_GslzSZMAedphXayy-bO_akMl_h38A4GKKsA</recordid><startdate>199510</startdate><enddate>199510</enddate><creator>Frattali, Mark A.</creator><creator>Sataloff, Robert Thayer</creator><creator>Hirshout, Debra</creator><creator>Sokolow, Caren</creator><creator>Hills, James</creator><creator>Spiegel, Joseph R.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Medquest Communications</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199510</creationdate><title>Audiogram Construction Using Frequency-Specific Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) Thresholds</title><author>Frattali, Mark A. ; Sataloff, Robert Thayer ; Hirshout, Debra ; Sokolow, Caren ; Hills, James ; Spiegel, Joseph R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c282t-a60493b7020748672a96954f4aae3aeeb9881dd55eec5e150bc504f0c1c510863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</topic><topic>Auditory Threshold</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hearing Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology functional investigation (larynx, voice, audiometry, vestibular function, equilibration...)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Frattali, Mark A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sataloff, Robert Thayer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirshout, Debra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sokolow, Caren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hills, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spiegel, Joseph R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Ear, nose, & throat journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Frattali, Mark A.</au><au>Sataloff, Robert Thayer</au><au>Hirshout, Debra</au><au>Sokolow, Caren</au><au>Hills, James</au><au>Spiegel, Joseph R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Audiogram Construction Using Frequency-Specific Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) Thresholds</atitle><jtitle>Ear, nose, & throat journal</jtitle><addtitle>Ear Nose Throat J</addtitle><date>1995-10</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>691</spage><epage>700</epage><pages>691-700</pages><issn>0145-5613</issn><eissn>1942-7522</eissn><abstract>Brainstem evoked response audiometry (ABR) permits auditory pathway assessment without the need for voluntary response. Brainstem responses are unaffected by attention, drugs, and most other confounding conditions. Consequently, if ABR could be used to determine hearing threshold in the speech frequencies, it would have great value for patients who are unable or unwilling to respond accurately during behavioral audiometric testing. Utilizing broad band clicks, one can only estimate hearing sensitivity in the frequency range of 2,000 to 4,000 Hz. This is inadequate for medical or legal purposes in which hearing in the speech frequencies must be assessed. Consequently, we have developed a modified ABR technique that permits a more accurate determination of hearing threshold at 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 3,000 Hz, as illustrated in tests on 27 normal ears. This technique has great potential value for neonatal and mentally handicapped populations, as well as for individuals involved in hearing loss litigation.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>8529547</pmid><doi>10.1177/014556139507401007</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Ear, nose, & throat journal, 1995-10, Vol.74 (10), p.691-700 |
| issn | 0145-5613 1942-7522 |
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| source | MEDLINE; EZB Electronic Journals Library |
| subjects | Adult Audiometry, Pure-Tone Auditory Threshold Biological and medical sciences Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem Female Hearing Disorders - diagnosis Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Male Medical sciences Otorhinolaryngology functional investigation (larynx, voice, audiometry, vestibular function, equilibration...) |
| title | Audiogram Construction Using Frequency-Specific Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) Thresholds |
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